List of nuclear reactors

This List of nuclear reactors is an annotated list of all the nuclear reactors in the world, sorted by country, with operational status. The list includes military, commercial and [research reactor]s, excludes nuclear marine propulsion reactors, except those at land installations, and excludes [:Category:uncompleted nuclear reactors|uncompleted nuclear reactors]].

This is an incomplete list that may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.

Algeria

Research reactors

• Es Salam (The Peace), 15 MW reactor for research, located in Aïn Oussera, in service since 1993
• Nur, research reactor built by Argentine INVAP

Antarctica

• McMurdo Station – PM-3A NNPU "Nukey Poo" US Navy power reactor (operational 1962, shut down 1972, fully dismantled 1979)^[1]

Argentina

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Atucha I [2][3][4]	1	PHWR	PHWR KWU	Operational	335	362	01 Jun, 1968	24 Jun, 1974
Atucha II [5]	1	PHWR	PHWR KWU	Operational	692	745	14 Jul, 1981 (mothballed between 1994 and 2007)	27 Jun, 2014
Atucha III [6]	1	PHWR	CANDU-6	Planned	800
Atucha IV [7]	1	PHWR	ACP-1000	Planned	1000
Embalse [8]	1	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	600	648	01 Apr, 1974	20 Jan, 1984

Research reactors

All reactors owned and operated by the National Atomic Energy Commission except as noted

• RA-0, built 1964, 0.01 kWt, tank type, owned and operated by Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
• RA-1 Enrico Fermi, built 1957, 40 kWt, tank type.
• RA-2, built 1965, 0.03 kWt, critical assembly type (shut down on 1983/09/01)
• RA-3, built 1963, 5,000 kWt, pool type.
• RA-4 (former SUR-100), built 1971, HOMOG type, owned and operated by Universidad Nacional de Rosario
• RA-6, built 1978, 500 kWt, pool type.
• RA-8, built 1986, 0.01 kWt, critical assembly type
• CAREM 25, a prototype 25 MWe SMR, under construction 2-10-2014, expected completion 2017.

Armenia

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Metsamor	1	PWR	VVER V-270	Shutdown	376	408	01 Jul, 1969	06 Oct, 1977	25 Feb, 1989
Metsamor	2	PWR	VVER V-270	Operational	375	408	01 Jul, 1975	3 May 1980

Australia

Research reactors

• HIFAR (High Flux Australian Reactor; 10 MWt DIDO class reactor), Lucas Heights, New South Wales, produced patient nuclear medicine doses (approx half a million a year) for the diagnosis and treatment of major diseases such as cancer and heart disease. It first went critical on January 26, 1958, was shutdown in January 2007^[9] and is currently under a care and maintenance program ^[10]

• MOATA, 100kWt Argonaut class reactor, now permanently shut down.

• OPAL reactor, 20 MWt, a replacement for HIFAR supplied by INVAP of Argentina. This facility first went critical at 11.25pm on August 12, 2006^[11] and achieved full power for the first time on the 3rd of November 2006.

Austria

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Zwentendorf	1	BWR		Finished. Never started		692	April 1972		5 Nov, 1978

Research reactors

• Austrian Research Centers at Seibersdorf — 10 MW ASTRA research reactor (in use 1960–1999)
• Atomic Institute of the Austrian Universities in Vienna — 250 kW TRIGA Mark II research reactor (in use since 1962)
• Reactor Institute of the Technical University in Graz — 10 kW Siemens Argonaut research reactor (operated from 1965–2004)

Bangladesh

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Ruppur	1			Planned		1000
Ruppur	2			Planned		1000

Research reactors

• Savar – TRIGA Mark II, Atomic Energy Research Establishment (installed 1986)

Belarus

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Ostrovets	1	PWR	VVER V-491	Under Construction	1109	1194	06 Nov, 2013	2019
Ostrovets	2	PWR	VVER V-491	Under Construction	1109	1194	24 Apr, 2014	2020

Research Reactors

• Sosny, Minsk
  • IRT research reactor (shut down 1988)
  • "Pamir" - mobile nuclear power reactor test (shut down 1986)

Belgium

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Doel	1	PWR	WE-2 loops	Operational	433	454	01 Jul, 1969	15 Feb, 1975
Doel	2	PWR	WE-2 loops	Operational	433	454	01 Sep, 1971	01 Dec, 1975
Doel	3	PWR	WE-3 loops	Suspended Operation [12]	1006	1056	01 Jan, 1975	01 Oct, 1982
Doel	4	PWR	WE-3 loops	Operational	1039	1090	01 Dec, 1978	01 Jul, 1985
Tihange	1	PWR	Framatome 3-loops	Operational	962	1009	01 Jun, 1970	01 Oct, 1975
Tihange	2	PWR	WE-3 loops	Suspended Operation [13]	1008	1055	01 Apr, 1976	01 Jun, 1983
Tihange	3	PWR	WE-3 loops	Operational	1046	1094	01 Nov, 1978	01 Sep, 1985

Research Reactors

• BR-1 – graphite moderated research reactor at SCK•CEN, Mol^[14]
• BR-2 – material testing research reactor at SCK•CEN, Mol^[15]
• BR-3 – PWR reactor (shut down and fully decommissioned) at SCK•CEN, Mol^[16]
• VENUS – zero power critical facility at SCK•CEN, Mol^[17]
• Thetis reactor, 250 kW pool type reactor, Ghent (51°1′25.71″N 3°44′21.96″E / 51.0238083°N 3.7394333°E / 51.0238083; 3.7394333)^[18][19]

Brazil

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Angra	1	PWR	WE-2 loops	Operational	609	640	1 May 1971	01 Jan, 1985
Angra	2	PWR	PRE KONVOI	Operational	1275	1350	01 Jan, 1976	01 Feb, 2001
Angra	3	PWR	PRE KONVOI	Under Construction	1245	1350	1984 (halted in 1986, restarted in 01 Jun, 2010)

Research reactors

• São Paulo – IEA-R1 – Pool-type reactor, 5MW – IPEN-Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, São Paulo, SP (criticality 1957-09-16)
• Belo Horizonte – IPR-R1 – TRIGA Mark I, 250 kW - CDTN-Centro de Desenvolvimento de Tecnologia Nuclear, Belo Horizonte, MG (criticality 1960-11-06)
• Rio de Janeiro – ARGONAUTA – Argonaut class reactor, 100 kW – IEN-Instituto de Engenharia Nuclear, Rio de Janeiro, RJ (criticality 1965-02-20)
• São Paulo – IPEN/MB-01 – Critical assembly, 0.1 kW – IPEN-Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, São Paulo, SP (criticality 1988-11-09)

Bulgaria

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Kozloduy	1	PWR	VVER V-230	Shutdown	408	440	01 Apr, 1970	28 Oct, 1974	31 Dec, 2002
Kozloduy	2	PWR	VVER V-230	Shutdown	408	440	01 Apr, 1970	10 Nov, 1975	31 Dec, 2002
Kozloduy	3	PWR	VVER V-230	Shutdown	408	440	01 Oct, 1973	20 Jan, 1981	31 Dec, 2006
Kozloduy	4	PWR	VVER V-230	Shutdown	408	440	01 Oct, 1973	20 Jun, 1982	31 Dec, 2006
Kozloduy	5	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	953	1000	09 Jul, 1980	23 Dec, 1988
Kozloduy	6	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	953	1000	01 Apr, 1982	30 Dec, 1993
Belene	1	PWR	VVER	Unfinished		1000
Belene	2	PWR	VVER	Unfinished		1000

Research reactors

• Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (Sofia) – IRT-200 research reactor, partially decommissioned in 2009, shut down

Canada

Operator	Name	Location	Unit	Capacity (MWe)	Reactor type	Status
Ontario
Ontario Power Generation	Pickering A	Pickering, Ontario	1	540	CANDU
			2	540	CANDU	(Currently out of service)
			3	540	CANDU	(Currently out of service)
			4	540	CANDU
	Pickering B		5	540	CANDU
			6	540	CANDU
			7	540	CANDU
			8	540	CANDU
	Darlington	Darlington, Ontario	1	881	CANDU
			2	881	CANDU
			3	881	CANDU
			4	881	CANDU
Bruce Power	Bruce A	Bruce County, Ontario	1	750	CANDU
			2	750	CANDU
			3	750	CANDU
			4	750	CANDU
	Bruce B		5	785	CANDU
			6	820	CANDU
			7	785	CANDU
			8	785	CANDU
Ontario Hydro	Nuclear Power Demonstration	Rolphton, Ontario	1	20	CANDU demonstration unit	Decommissioned in 1987
	Douglas Point Nuclear Generating Station	Kincardine, Ontario	1	220	CANDU prototype	Decommissioned 5 May 1984
Québec
Hydro-Québec	Gentilly Nuclear Generating Station	Bécancour, Québec	1	275	CANDU-BWR prototype	Decommissioned in 1977
			2	675	CANDU-6	Decommissioned 28 December 2012
New Brunswick
NB Power	Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station	Point Lepreau, New Brunswick	1	635	CANDU-6

Research reactors

• Chalk River Laboratories
  • MMIR-1 – MAPLE class medical isotope production reactor - built, incomplete commissioning, no operating license
  • MMIR-2 – MAPLE class medical isotope production reactor - built, incomplete commissioning, no operating license
  • NRU – 135 MW reactor used for research and medical isotope production
  • NRX reactor – (1947–1992). One of the highest flux reactors in the world until shut down
  • SLOWPOKE-1 prototype, moved to University of Toronto, later upgraded to SLOWPOKE-2 - decommissioned
  • PTR – pool test reactor (shut down in 1990)
  • ZED-2 – zero-energy reactor
  • ZEEP – The first nuclear reactor in Canada, and first outside the United States
• Whiteshell Laboratories
  • WR-1 – Pinawa, Manitoba. Organically cooled CANDU class reactor 1965-1985. Plant had coolant leak of 2,739 litres in November 1978.^[20]
  • SDR – Slowpoke demonstration reactor; SLOWPOKE-3 class reactor (shut down in 1989)
• Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia – SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor - decommissioned (2009); dismantled (2011)
• Kanata – SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor (shut down in 1989)
• Tunney's Pasture – Ottawa, Ontario - SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor prototype?, (shut down in 1984)
• École Polytechnique de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec – SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor
• McMaster Nuclear Reactor, Hamilton, Ontario. – 5 MWth MTR class reactor
• Royal Military College, Kingston, Ontario – SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor
• Saskatchewan Research Council, Saskatoon – SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor
• University of Alberta, Edmonton – SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor
• University of Toronto – SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor (shut down in 2001)

Chile

Research reactors

• RECH 1 – Pool-type reactor, 5 MWt MTR – Comisión Chilena de Energía Nuclear, Santiago (criticality 1974)
• RECH 2 – Pool-type reactor, 10 MWt MTR – Comisión Chilena de Energía Nuclear, Santiago (criticality 1977, refurbished 1989)

China

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Changjiang I	1	PWR	CNP-600	Under Construction	610	650	25 Apr, 2010
Changjiang I	2	PWR	CNP-600	Under Construction	610	650	21 Nov, 2010
Changjiang II	3	PWR	CNP-600	Planned	610	650
Changjiang II	4	PWR	CNP-600	Planned	610	650
Daya Bay (Guangdong)	1	PWR	M-310	Operational	944	984	07 Aug, 1987	01 Feb, 1994
Daya Bay (Guangdong)	2	PWR	M-310	Operational	944	984	07 Apr, 1988	6 May 1994
Fangchenggang	1	PWR	CPR-1000	Under Construction	1000	1080	30 Jul, 2010
Fangchenggang	2	PWR	CPR-1000	Under Construction	1000	1080	23 Dec, 2010
Fangchenggang	3	PWR	Hualong-1	Planned	1080	1150
Fangchenggang	4	PWR	Hualong-1	Planned	1080	1150
Fangjiashan	1	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1000	1080	26 Dec, 2008	15 December 2014
Fangjiashan	2	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1000	1080	17 Jul, 2009	12 Feb, 2015
Fuqing I	1	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1000	1080	21 Nov, 2008	19 Nov, 2014
Fuqing I	2	PWR	CPR-1000	Under Construction	1000	1080	17 Jun, 2009	Aug, 2015
Fuqing II	3	PWR	CPR-1000	Under Construction	1000	1080	31 Dec, 2010	Feb, 2016
Fuqing II	4	PWR	CPR-1000	Under Construction	1000	1080	17 Nov, 2012	Mar, 2017
Fuqing II	5	PWR	Hualong-1	Under Construction	1080	1150	15 Apr, 2015
Fuqing II	6	PWR	Hualong-1	Under Construction	1080	1150	15 Apr, 2015
Haiyang I	1	PWR	AP-1000	Under Construction	1100	1250	24 Sep, 2009
Haiyang I	2	PWR	AP-1000	Under Construction	1100	1250	20 Jun, 2010
Haiyang II	3	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250
Haiyang II	4	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250
Haiyang III	5	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250
Haiyang III	6	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250
Haiyang III	7	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250
Haiyang III	8	PWR	AP-1000	Planned	1100	1250
Hongyanhe I	1	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1061	1119	18 Aug, 2007	06 Jun, 2013
Hongyanhe I	2	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1061	1119	28 Mar, 2008	13 May 2014
Hongyanhe I	3	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1000	1080	07 Mar, 2009	23 Mar, 2015
Hongyanhe I	4	PWR	CPR-1000	Under Construction	1000	1080	15 Aug, 2009
Hongyanhe II	5	PWR	Hualong-1	Under Construction	1080	1150	29 Mar, 2015	2021
Hongyanhe II	6	PWR	Hualong-1	Planned	1080	1150		2021
Ling Ao I	1	PWR	M-310	Operational	950	990	15 May 1997	28 May 2002
Ling Ao I	2	PWR	M-310	Operational	950	990	28 Nov, 1997	08 Jan, 2003
Ling Ao II	3	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1007	1080	15 Dec, 2005	15 Sep, 2010
Ling Ao II	4	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1007	1080	15 Jun, 2006	07 Aug, 2011
Ningde I	1	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1018	1087	18 Feb, 2008	15 Apr, 2013
Ningde I	2	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1018	1080	12 Nov, 2008	4 May 2014
Ningde I	3	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1018	1080	08 Jan, 2010	21 Mar, 2015
Ningde I	4	PWR	CPR-1000	Under Construction	1018	1080	29 Sep, 2010
Ningde II	5	PWR	CPR-1000	Planned	1000	1080
Ningde II	6	PWR	CPR-1000	Planned	1000	1080
Qinshan I	1	PWR	CNP-300	Operational	298	310	20 Mar, 1985	01 Apr, 1994
Qinshan II	1 (2)	PWR	CNP-600	Operational	610	650	02 Jun, 1996	15 Apr, 2002
Qinshan II	2 (3)	PWR	CNP-600	Operational	610	650	01 Apr, 1997	3 May 2004
Qinshan II	3 (4)	PWR	CNP-600	Operational	610	650	28 Apr, 2006	05 Oct, 2010
Qinshan II	4 (5)	PWR	CNP-600	Operational	610	650	28 Jan, 2007	30 Dec, 2011
Qinshan III	1 (6)	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	650	728	08 Jun, 1998	31 Dec, 2002
Qinshan III	2 (7)	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	650	728	25 Sep, 1998	24 Jul, 2003
Qinshan IV	1 (8)			Planned	700
Qinshan IV	2 (9)			Planned	700
Qinshan V	1 (10)			Planned	700
Qinshan V	2 (11)			Planned	700
Sanmen	1	PWR	AP-1000	Under Construction	1000	1250	19 Apr, 2009
Sanmen	2	PWR	AP-1000	Under Construction	1000	1250	15 Dec, 2009
Shidaowan Nuclear Power Station	1	PWR	CAP-1400	Under Construction	1500	1550	25 Apr, 2015
Shidaowan Nuclear Power Station	2	PWR	CAP-1400	Planned	1500	1550
Taishan	1	PWR	EPR	Under Construction	1660	1750	18 Nov, 2009
Taishan	2	PWR	EPR	Under Construction	1660	1750	15 Apr, 2010
Tianwan	1	PWR	VVER V-428	Operational	990	1060	20 Oct, 1999	17 May 2007
Tianwan	2	PWR	VVER V-428	Operational	990	1060	20 Sep, 2000	16 Aug, 2007
Tianwan	3	PWR	VVER V-428M	Under Construction	990	1060	27 Dec, 2012
Tianwan	4	PWR	VVER V-428M	Under Construction	990	1060	27 Sep, 2013
Tianwan	5	PWR	CNP-1000	Planned	1000	1080
Tianwan	6	PWR	CNP-1000	Planned	1000	1080
Tianwan	7	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1150	1200
Tianwan	8	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1150	1200
Yangjiang I	1	PWR	CPR-1000	Operational	1000	1086	16 Dec, 2008	25 March 2014
Yangjiang I	2	PWR	CPR-1000	Grid connected	1000	1080	04 Jun, 2009
Yangjiang I	3	PWR	CPR-1000	Under Construction	1000	1080	15 Nov, 2010
Yangjiang I	4	PWR	CPR-1000	Under Construction	1000	1080	17 Nov, 2012
Yangjiang II	5	PWR	CPR-1000	Under Construction	1000	1087	18 Sep, 2013
Yangjiang II	6	PWR	CPR-1000	Under Construction	1000	1087	23 Dec, 2013

Research Reactors

• CEFR Chinese Experimental Fast Reactor (65 MWt, 20 MWe, sodium cooled fast-spectrum neutron reactor). Located at CIAE Beijing, construction started May 2000, first criticality July 2010.

Colombia

Research reactors

• Bogotá – IAN-R1, 100 kW – TRIGA, Institute of Nuclear Science (installed in 1997)

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Research reactors

• TRICO I – TRIGA reactor, CREN-K (University of Kinshasa), 50 kW (initial criticality 1959, shut down 1970)
• TRICO II – TRIGA reactor, CREN-K (University of Kinshasa), 1 MW (initial criticality 1972, extended shutdown since 2004)^[21]

Cuba

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Juragua	1	PWR	VVER-440 V-318	Unfinished		440	1983		5 Sep, 1992
Juragua	2	PWR	VVER-440 V-318	Unfinished		440	1985		5 Sep, 1992

Czech Republic

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Dukovany	1	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	468	500	01 Jan, 1979	3 May 1985
Dukovany	2	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	471	500	01 Jan, 1979	21 Mar, 1986
Dukovany	3	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	468	500	01 Mar, 1979	20 Dec, 1986
Dukovany	4	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	471	500	01 Mar, 1979	19 Jul, 1987
Temelín	1	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	1003	1056	01 Feb, 1987	10 Jun, 2002
Temelín	2	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	1003	1056	01 Feb, 1987	18 Apr, 2003

Research reactors

• Řež – 2 research reactors (LVR-15 (a VVR-SM type reactor), LR-0)
• Prague – research reactor (VR-1) at Czech Technical University

Denmark

Research reactors

• Risø – DR-3 DIDO class experimental reactor (shut down permanently in 2000)
• Risø – DR-2 experimental reactor (shut down in 1975)
• Risø – DR-1 experimental reactor (shut down permanently in 2001)

Egypt

Research reactors

• Inshas Nuclear Research Center
  • ETRR-1 – 2 MW LWR (supplied by USSR, 1958)
  • ETRR-2 – 22 MW reactor (supplied by Argentine INVAP, 1998)

Estonia

Research reactors

• Paldiski – 2 PWR naval training reactors (dismantled)

Finland

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Loviisa	1	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	496	520	1 May 1971	9 May 1977
Loviisa	2	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	496	520	01 Aug, 1972	05 Jan, 1981
Olkiluoto	1	BWR	ABB-III, BWR-2500	Operational	880	910	01 Feb, 1974	10 Oct, 1979
Olkiluoto	2	BWR	ABB-III, BWR-2500	Operational	880	910	01 Nov, 1975	10 Jul, 1982
Olkiluoto	3	PWR	EPR	Under Construction	1600	1720	12 Aug, 2005	2018
Hanhikivi	1	PWR	VVER-1200/491	Planned		1200

Research reactors

• Espoo – TRIGA Mark II, State Institute for Technical Research (installed 1962)

France

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Belleville	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1310	1363	1 May 1980	01 Jun, 1988
Belleville	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1310	1363	01 Aug, 1980	01 Jan, 1989
Blayais	1	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	01 Jan, 1977	01 Dec, 1981
Blayais	2	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	01 Jan, 1977	01 Feb, 1983
Blayais	3	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	01 Apr, 1978	14 Nov, 1983
Blayais	4	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	01 Apr, 1978	01 Oct, 1983
Brennilis	1	HWGCR	MONTS-D'ARREE	Shutdown	70	75	01 Jul, 1962	01 Jun, 1968	31 Jul, 1985
Bugey	1	GCR	UNGG	Shutdown	540	555	01 Dec, 1965	01 Jul, 1972	27 May 1994
Bugey	2	PWR	CP0	Operational	910	945	01 Nov, 1972	01 Mar, 1979
Bugey	3	PWR	CP0	Operational	910	945	01 Sep, 1973	01 Mar, 1979
Bugey	4	PWR	CP0	Operational	880	917	01 Jun, 1974	01 Jul, 1979
Bugey	5	PWR	CP0	Operational	880	917	01 Jul, 1974	03 Jan, 1980
Cattenom	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1300	1362	29 Oct, 1979	01 Apr, 1987
Cattenom	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1300	1362	28 Jul, 1980	01 Feb, 1988
Cattenom	3	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1300	1362	15 Jun, 1982	01 Feb, 1991
Cattenom	4	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1300	1362	28 Sep, 1983	01 Jan, 1992
Chinon A	1	GCR	UNGG	Shutdown	70	80	01 Feb, 1957	01 Feb, 1964	16 Apr, 1973
Chinon A	2	GCR	UNGG	Shutdown	180	230	01 Aug, 1959	24 Feb, 1965	14 Jun, 1985
Chinon A	3	GCR	UNGG	Shutdown	360	480	01 Mar, 1961	04 Aug, 1966	15 Jun, 1990
Chinon B	1	PWR	CP2	Operational	905	954	01 Mar, 1977	01 Feb, 1984
Chinon B	2	PWR	CP2	Operational	905	954	01 Mar, 1977	01 Aug, 1984
Chinon B	3	PWR	CP2	Operational	905	954	01 Oct, 1980	04 Mar, 1987
Chinon B	4	PWR	CP2	Operational	905	954	01 Feb, 1981	01 Apr, 1988
Chooz A	1	PWR	CHOOZ-A	Shutdown	305	320	01 Jan, 1962	15 Apr, 1967	30 Oct, 1991
Chooz B	1	PWR	N4 REP 1450	Operational	1500	1560	01 Jan, 1984	15 May 2000
Chooz B	2	PWR	N4 REP 1450	Operational	1500	1560	01 Jan, 1984	15 May 2000
Civaux	1	PWR	N4 REP 1450	Operational	1495	1561	15 Oct, 1988	29 Jan, 2002
Civaux	2	PWR	N4 REP 1450	Operational	1495	1561	01 Apr, 1991	23 Apr, 2002
Cruas	1	PWR	CP2	Operational	915	956	01 Aug, 1978	02 Apr, 1984
Cruas	2	PWR	CP2	Operational	915	956	15 Nov, 1978	01 Apr, 1985
Cruas	3	PWR	CP2	Operational	915	956	15 Apr, 1979	10 Sep, 1984
Cruas	4	PWR	CP2	Operational	915	956	01 Oct, 1979	11 Feb, 1985
Dampierre	1	PWR	CP1	Operational	890	937	01 Feb, 1975	10 Sep, 1980
Dampierre	2	PWR	CP1	Operational	890	937	01 Apr, 1975	16 Feb, 1981
Dampierre	3	PWR	CP1	Operational	890	937	01 Sep, 1975	27 May 1981
Dampierre	4	PWR	CP1	Operational	890	937	01 Dec, 1975	20 Nov, 1981
Fessenheim	1	PWR	CP0	Operational	880	920	01 Sep, 1971	01 Jan, 1978
Fessenheim	2	PWR	CP0	Operational	880	920	01 Feb, 1972	01 Apr, 1978
Flamanville	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	01 Dec, 1979	01 Dec, 1986
Flamanville	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	1 May 1980	09 Mar, 1987
Flamanville	3	PWR	EPR	Under Construction	1600	1650	03 Dec, 2007
Golfech	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1310	1363	17 Nov, 1982	01 Feb, 1991
Golfech	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1310	1363	01 Oct, 1984	04 Mar, 1994
Graveliness	1	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	01 Feb, 1975	25 Nov, 1980
Graveliness	2	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	01 Mar, 1975	01 Dec, 1980
Graveliness	3	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	01 Dec, 1975	01 Jun, 1981
Graveliness	4	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	01 Apr, 1976	01 Oct, 1981
Graveliness	5	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	01 Oct, 1979	15 Jan, 1985
Graveliness	6	PWR	CP1	Operational	910	951	01 Oct, 1979	25 Oct, 1985
Marcoule	G1	GCR	UNGG	Shutdown	2		1955	7 Jan, 1956	15 Oct, 1968
Marcoule	G2	GCR	UNGG	Shutdown	39	43	01 Mar, 1955	22 Apr, 1959	02 Feb, 1980
Marcoule	G3	GCR	UNGG	Shutdown	40	43	01 Mar, 1956	04 Apr, 1960	20 Jun, 1984
Marcoule	Phénix	FBR	PH-250	Shutdown	130	142	01 Nov, 1968	14 Jul, 1974	01 Feb, 2010
Nogent	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1310	1363	26 May 1981	24 Feb, 1988
Nogent	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1310	1363	01 Jan, 1982	1 May 1989
Paluel	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	15 Aug, 1977	01 Dec, 1985
Paluel	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	01 Jan, 1978	01 Dec, 1985
Paluel	3	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	01 Feb, 1979	01 Feb, 1986
Paluel	4	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	01 Feb, 1980	01 Jun, 1986
Penly	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	01 Sep, 1982	01 Dec, 1990
Penly	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1330	1382	01 Aug, 1984	01 Nov, 1992
Penly	3	PWR	EPR	Planned	1600	1650
Saint-Alban	1	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1335	1381	29 Jan, 1979	1 May 1986
Saint-Alban	2	PWR	P4 REP 1300	Operational	1335	1381	31 Jul, 1979	01 Mar, 1987
Saint-Laurent A	1	GCR	UNGG	Shutdown	390	500	01 Oct, 1963	01 Jun, 1969	18 Apr, 1990
Saint-Laurent A	2	GCR	UNGG	Shutdown	465	530	01 Jan, 1966	01 Nov, 1971	27 May 1992
Saint-Laurent B	1	PWR	CP1	Operational	915	956	1 May 1976	01 Jun, 1969
Saint-Laurent B	2	PWR	CP1	Operational	915	956	01 Jul, 1976	01 Aug, 1983
Superphénix	1	FBR	Na-1200	Shutdown	1200	1242	13 Dec, 1976	01 Dec, 1986	31 Dec, 1998
Tricastin	1	PWR	CP1	Operational	915	955	01 Nov, 1974	01 Dec, 1980
Tricastin	2	PWR	CP1	Operational	915	955	01 Dec, 1974	01 Dec, 1980
Tricastin	3	PWR	CP1	Operational	915	955	01 Apr, 1975	11 May 1981
Tricastin	4	PWR	CP1	Operational	915	955	1 May 1975	01 Nov, 1981

Cancelled

• Le Carnet
• Plogoff
• Thermos, a 50-100 MW reactor for the urban heating of Grenoble

Research reactors

• Institut Laue-Langevin, currently the world's most intense source of neutrons and the source of the most intense neutron flux
• Rhapsodie
• Zoé, the first French nuclear reactor (1948)
• ICJT list

Germany

Name	Reactor			Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
	№	Type	Model		Net	Gross
AVR	1	HTGR	Pebble bed reactor prototype	Shutdown	13	15	01 Aug, 1961	19 May 1969	31 Dec, 1988
Biblis	1a	PWR	PWR	Shutdown	1167	1225	01 Jan, 1970	26 Feb, 1975	06 Aug, 2011
Biblis	2a	PWR	PWR	Shutdown	1240	1300	01 Feb, 1972	31 Jan, 1977	06 Aug, 2011
Brokdorf	1	PWR	PWR	Operational	1410	1480	01 Jan, 1976	22 Dec, 1986	31 Dec, 2021
Brunsbüttel	1a	BWR	BWR-69	Shutdown	771	806	15 Apr, 1970	09 Feb, 1977	06 Aug, 2011
Emsland	1	PWR	Konvoi	Operational	1329	1400	10 Aug, 1982	20 Jun, 1988	31 Dec, 2022
Grafenrheinfeld	1	PWR	PWR	Operational	1275	1375	01 Jan, 1975	17 Jun, 1982	31 Dec, 2015
Greifswald	1	PWR	VVER V-230	Shutdown	408	440	01 Mar, 1970	12 Jul, 1974	14 Feb, 1990
Greifswald	2	PWR	VVER V-230	Shutdown	408	440	01 Mar, 1970	16 Apr, 1975	14 Feb, 1990
Greifswald	3	PWR	VVER V-230	Shutdown	408	440	01 Apr, 1972	1 May 1978	28 Feb, 1990
Greifswald	4	PWR	VVER V-230	Shutdown	408	440	01 Apr, 1972	01 Nov, 1979	22 Jul, 1990
Greifswald	5	PWR	VVER V-213	Shutdown	408	440	01 Dec, 1976	01 Nov, 1989	24 Nov, 1989
Greifswald	6	PWR	VVER V-213	Finished. Never started.	408	440
Grohnde	1	PWR	PWR	Operational	1360	1430	01 Jun, 1976	01 Feb, 1985	31 Dec, 2021
Großwelzheim	1	BWR	Superheated steam reactor	Shutdown	25	27	01 Jan, 1965	02 Aug, 1970	20 Apr, 1971
Gundremmingen	1	BWR		Shutdown	237	250	12 Dec, 1962	12 Apr, 1967	13 Jan, 1977
Gundremmingen	2	BWR	BWR-72	Operational	1284	1225	20 Jul, 1976	19 Jul, 1984	31 Dec, 2017
Gundremmingen	3	BWR	BWR-72	Operational	1288	1344	20 Jul, 1976	18 Jan, 1985	31 Dec, 2021
Isar	1a	BWR	BWR-69	Shutdown	878	912	1 May 1972	21 Mar, 1979	06 Aug, 2011
Isar	2	PWR	Konvoi	Operational	1410	1485	15 Sep, 1982	09 Apr, 1988	31 Dec, 2022
Kahl	1	BWR	BWR	Shutdown	15	16	01 Jul, 1958	01 Feb, 1962	25 Nov, 1985
SNR-300	1	FBR		Finished. Never started.		327	1972		1985
KNK II	1	FBR		Shutdown	17	21	01 Sep, 1974	03 Mar, 1979	23 Aug, 1991
Krümmel	1a	BWR	BWR-69	Shutdown	1346	1402	05 Apr, 1974	28 Mar, 1984	06 Aug, 2011
Lingen	1	BWR	BWR with fossil fuel-fired superheater	Shutdown	183	268	01 Oct, 1964	01 Oct, 1968	05 Jan, 1977
Mülheim-Kärlich	1	PWR	PWR	Shutdown	1219	1302	15 Jan, 1975	8 Aug, 1987	09 Sep, 1988
MZFR	1	PHWR	Heavy water-cooled pressure vessel reactor	Shutdown	52	57	01 Dec, 1961	19 Dec, 1966	3 May 1984
Neckarwestheim	1a	PWR	PWR	Shutdown	785	840	01 Feb, 1972	01 Dec, 1976	06 Aug, 2011
Neckarwestheim	2	PWR	PWR	Operational	1310	1400	09 Nov, 1982	15 Apr, 1989	31 Dec, 2022
Niederaichbach	1	HWGCR	Pressure tube reactor	Shutdown	100	106	01 Jun, 1966	01 Jan, 1973	31 Jul, 1974
Obrigheim	1	PWR		Shutdown	340	357	15 Mar, 1965	31 Mar, 1969	11 May 2005
Philippsburg	1a	BWR	BWR-69	Shutdown	890	926	01 Oct, 1970	26 Mar, 1980	06 Aug, 2011
Philippsburg	2	PWR	PWR	Operational	1402	1468	07 Jul, 1977	18 Apr, 1985	31 Dec, 2019
Rheinsberg	1	PWR	VVER-70	Shutdown	62	70	01 Jan, 1960	11 Oct, 1966	01 Jun, 1990
Stade	1	PWR	VVER-1000/320	Shutdown	640	672	01 Dec, 1967	19 May 1972	4 Nov, 2003
Stendal	1	PWR	VVER-1000/320	Unfinished		1000	1983		1990
Stendal	2	PWR	VVER-1000/320	Unfinished		1000	1983		1990
Stendal	3	PWR	VVER-1000/320	Never Built		1000
Stendal	4	PWR	VVER-1000/320	Never Built		1000
THTR-300	1	HTGR	Pebble bed reactor	Shutdown	296	308	3 May 1971	1 Jun, 1987	29 Sep, 1988
Unterweser	1a	PWR	PWR	Shutdown	1345	1410	01 Jul, 1972	06 Sep, 1979	06 Aug, 2011
Würgassen	1	BWR		Shutdown	640	670	26 Jan, 1968	11 Nov, 1975	26 Aug, 1994
Notes: ^a Post-Fukushima shutdown of eight reactors. On 15 March 2011, the German Government decided to close seven nuclear power plants built before 1980 along with the Krümmel nuclear power plant for a duration of three months.[22] The temporary shutdown was changed into permanent shutdown by the German parliament on 30 June 2012. The remaining nine plants that stayed operational were given new decommissioning dates.[23]

Research reactors

• AKR II – Ausbildungskernreaktor II, Technische Universität Dresden; rating: 2 W, commissioned 2005
• BER II – Berliner-Experimentier-Reaktor II, Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin; rating: 10 MW, commissioned 1990
• FRG-1 (see GKSS Research Center) – Geesthacht; rating: 5 MW, commissioned 1958
• FRM II – Technische Universität München; rating: 20 MW, commissioned 2004
• FRMZ – TRIGA of the University of Mainz, institute of nuclear chemistry; continuous rating: 0.10 MW, pulse rating for 30ms: 250 MW; commissioned 1965
• FR2 - Forschungsreaktor 2; rating: 44 MW; commissioned 1957; closed: 1981

Planned

• Wyhl, planned nuclear plant that was never built because of long-time resistance by the local population and environmentalists.

Greece

Research reactors

• GRR-1 – 5 MW research reactor at Demokritos National Centre for Scientific Research, Athens.bn

Hungary

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Paks	1	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	470	500	01 Aug, 1974	10 Aug, 1983
Paks	2	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	473	500	01 Aug, 1974	14 Nov, 1984
Paks	3	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	473	500	01 Oct, 1979	01 Dec, 1986
Paks	4	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	471	500	01 Oct, 1979	01 Nov, 1987
Paks	5	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1114	1200		2023
Paks	6	PWR	VVER-1200	Planned	1114	1200		2025

The modernization of the four reactors was finally ended at 2009, so the plant's total power generation reached 2000 MWe.

Research reactors

• Budapest
  • Technical University of Budapest (BME) Institute of Nuclear Techniques – University Research Reactor (100 kW)
  • KFKI Atomic Energy Research Institute (see KFKI) – (10 MW VVR-SM Budapest Research Reactor)

India

Power station reactors

For more information: Electricity in India^[24]

Breakdown by Reactor

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Kaiga	1	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	01 Sep, 1989	16 Nov, 2000
Kaiga	2	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	01 Dec, 1989	16 Mar, 2000
Kaiga	3	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	30 Mar, 2002	6 May 2007
Kaiga	4	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	10 May 2002	20 Jan, 2011
Kakrapar	1	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	01 Dec, 1984	6 May 1993
Kakrapar	2	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	01 Apr, 1985	01 Sep, 1995
Kakrapar	3	PWR	PHWR-700	Under Construction	630	700	22 Nov, 2010
Kakrapar	4	PWR	PHWR-700	Under Construction	630	700	22 Nov, 2010
Kudankulam	1	PWR	VVER V-412	Operational	917	1000	31 Mar, 2002	30 Jun, 2014
Kudankulam	2	PWR	VVER V-412	Under Construction	917	1000	04 Jul, 2002
Madras	1	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	205	220	01 Jan, 1971	27 Jan, 1984
Madras	2	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	205	220	01 Oct, 1972	21 Mar, 1986
Narora	1	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	01 Dec, 1976	01 Jan, 1991
Narora	2	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	01 Nov, 1977	01 Jul, 1992
PFBR	1	FBR	Prototype	Under Construction	470	500	23 Oct, 2004
Rajasthan	1	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	90	100	01 Aug, 1965	16 Dec, 1973
Rajasthan	2	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	187	200	01 Apr, 1968	01 Apr, 1981
Rajasthan	3	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	01 Feb, 1990	01 Jun, 2000
Rajasthan	4	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	01 Oct, 1990	23 Dec, 2000
Rajasthan	5	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	18 Sep, 2002	04 Feb, 2010
Rajasthan	6	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	202	220	20 Jan, 2003	31 Mar, 2010
Rajasthan	7	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Under Construction	630	700	18 Jul, 2011
Rajasthan	8	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Under Construction	630	700	30 Sep, 2011
Tarapur	1	BWR	BWR-1, Mark 2	Operational	150	160	01 Oct, 1964	28 Oct, 1969
Tarapur	2	BWR	BWR-1, Mark 2	Operational	150	160	01 Oct, 1964	28 Oct, 1969
Tarapur	3	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	490	540	12 May 2000	18 Aug, 2006
Tarapur	4	PHWR	Horizontal Pressure Tube	Operational	490	540	08 Mar, 2000	12 Sep, 2005

Research and production reactors

• Bhabha Atomic Research Center (BARC) – Trombay
  • Apsara reactor – Asia's first nuclear reactor. 1 MWT, pool type, light water moderated, enriched uranium fuel supplied by France
  • CIRUS reactor – 40 MWT, supplied by Canada, heavy water moderated, uses natural uranium fuel
  • Dhruva reactor – 100 MWT, heavy water moderated, uses natural uranium fuel
  • Purnima series
• Indira Gandhi Center for Atomic Research (IGCAR) – Kalpakkam
  • PFBR – 500MWe Sodium cooled fast breeder nuclear reactor, under construction. Expected completion 2015.
  • FBTR – 40 MWT Fast Breeder Test Reactor, uses mixed (plutonium and uranium) carbide fuel
  • KAMINI –30 kWT, uses U-233 fuel

Indonesia

Research reactors

• Bandung – TRIGA Mark II (250 kW installed 1965, 2MW installed 1997)
• Yogyakarta – TRIGA Mark II (100 kW installed 1979)
• Serpong – SIWABESSY 30MWth Multi-Purpose Reactor (installed 1987)

Iran

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Bushehr	1	PWR	VVER V-446	Operational	915	1000	1 May 1975	23 Sep, 2013
Bushehr	2	PWR	VVER V-446	Unfinished. Planned Restart	915	1000
Bushehr	3	PWR	VVER V-446	Planned	915	1000
Bushehr	4	PWR	VVER V-446	Cancelled	915	1000
Darkhovin	1	PWR		Under Construction	280	300	2008

Research reactors

• Tehran – AMF reactor at Tehran Nuclear Research Center (supplied by USA, 1967)

• Isfahan, Nuclear Technology Center (mainly supplied by China,^[25])
  • MNSR – 27 kWt Miniature Neutron Source Reactor
  • Light Water Subcritical Reactor (LWSCR)
  • Heavy Water Zero Power Reactor (HWZPR)
  • Graphite Subcritical Reactor (GSCR)

• Arak – IR-40 Heavy water-moderated Reactor (under construction, planned commissioning 2014)

Iraq

Research reactors

• IRT-5000 5 MW Destroyed in Operation Desert Storm and Operation Iraqi Liberation
• Osirak 40 MW Destroyed in Operation Scorch Sword and Operation Opera
• Tammuz-2 500 KW Destroyed in Operation Desert Storm and Operation Iraqi Liberation

Israel

Research and production reactors

• Negev Nuclear Research Center – EL-102 uranium/heavy water research reactor, originally 24 MWT (supplied by France, operational 1962, not under IAEA safeguards)
• Soreq Nuclear Research Center – 5 MWT light water research reactor (supplied by USA, operational 1960)

Italy

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Caorso	1	BWR	BWR-4 Mark2	Shutdown	860	882	01 Jan, 1970	01 Dec, 1981	01 Jul, 1990
Enrico Fermi	1	PWR	WE 4-loops	Shutdown	260	270	01 Jul, 1961	01 Jan, 1965	01 Jul, 1990
Garigliano	1	BWR	BWR-1	Shutdown	150	160	01 Nov, 1959	01 Jun, 1964	01 Mar, 1982
Latina	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	153	160	01 Nov, 1958	01 Jan, 1964	01 Dec, 1987

Research reactors

• Brasimone (Bologna) – PEC (Prove Esperimenti Combustibile - Fuel Test Experiments) : ENEA Brasimone Research Center (1972–1987)
• Ispra (Varese) – ISPRA-1 (5 MW) : European Joint Research Center (1959–1973)^[26]
• Ispra (Varese) – ESSOR (Essai Organique Eau Lourde, 35MW) : European Joint Research Center (1967–1983)^[26]
• Legnaro (Padova) - RTS-1 : INFN istituto Nazionale Fisica Nucleare - National Institute for Nuclear Physic (1963–1980)
• Milano - CeSNEF L-54 (50 kW) : Politecnico di Milano (1957–1979)
• Montecuccolino (Bologna) - RB-1 (zero-power reactor) : Bologna University (1962–1985)
• Montecuccolino (Bologna) - RB-2 (1 kW): Bologna University (1964–1985)
• Montecuccolino (Bologna) - RB-3 - Aquilone 11 (1 kW): Bologna University (1971–1989)
• Pavia – TRIGA LENA (TRIGA Mk.II model, 250 kW) : University of Pavia (1965 - operational)
• Saluggia (Vercelli) - AVOGADRO RS-1 ("Swimming Pool" model) : FIAT/Montecatini (1959–1971)
• San Pietro a Grado (Pisa) – RTS-1 ("Swimming Pool" model, 5MW): CAMEN Centro Applicazioni Militari Energia Nucleare - Center for Military Applications of Nuclear Energy (1963–1980).
• Santa Maria di Galeria (Roma) – TRIGA RC-1 (modified TRIGA Mk.II model, 1MW): ENEA Casaccia Research Center (1960–1987, reactivated 2010)
• Santa Maria di Galeria (Roma) – TAPIRO (modified Argonne Fast Source Reactor model, 1 kW): ENEA Casaccia Research Center (1971–1987, reactivated 2010)

Jamaica

Research reactors

• SLOWPOKE-2 reactor – Kingston, Jamaica

Japan

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Fukushima Daiichi	1	BWR	BWR-3	Shutdown	439	460	25 Jul, 1967	26 Mar, 1971	19 May 2011
Fukushima Daiichi	2	BWR	BWR-4	Shutdown	760	784	09 Jun, 1969	18 Jul, 1974	19 May 2011
Fukushima Daiichi	3	BWR	BWR-4	Shutdown	760	784	28 Dec, 1970	27 Mar, 1976	19 May 2011
Fukushima Daiichi	4	BWR	BWR-4	Shutdown	760	784	12 Feb, 1973	12 Oct, 1978	19 May 2011
Fukushima Daiichi	5	BWR	BWR-4	Shutdown	760	784	22 May 1972	18 Apr, 1978	17 Dec, 2013
Fukushima Daiichi	6	BWR	BWR-5	Shutdown	1067	1100	26 Oct, 1973	24 Oct, 1979	17 Dec, 2013
Fukushima Daini	1	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	1067	1100	16 Mar, 1976	20 Apr, 1982
Fukushima Daini	2	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	1067	1100	25 May 1979	03 Feb, 1984
Fukushima Daini	3	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	1067	1100	23 Mar, 1981	21 Jun, 1985
Fukushima Daini	4	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	1067	1100	28 May 1981	25 Aug, 1987
Genkai	1	PWR	M (2-loop)	Suspended Operation	529	559	15 Sep, 1971	15 Oct, 1975
Genkai	2	PWR	M (2-loop)	Suspended Operation	529	559	01 Feb, 1977	30 Mar, 1981
Genkai	3	PWR	M (4-loop)	Suspended Operation	1127	1180	01 Jun, 1988	18 Mar, 1994
Genkai	4	PWR	M (4-loop)	Suspended Operation	1127	1180	15 Jul, 1992	25 Jul, 1997
Hamaoka	1	BWR	BWR-4	Shutdown	515	540	10 Jun, 1971	17 Mar, 1976	30 Jan, 2009
Hamaoka	2	BWR	BWR-4	Shutdown	806	840	14 Jun, 1974	29 Nov, 1978	30 Jan, 2009
Hamaoka	3	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	1056	1100	18 Apr, 1983	28 Aug, 1987
Hamaoka	4	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	1092	1137	13 Oct, 1989	03 Sep, 1993
Hamaoka	5	BWR	ABWR	Suspended Operation	1325	1380	12 Jul, 2000	18 Jan, 2005
Higashidōri	1	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	1067	1100	07 Nov, 2000	08 Dec, 2005
Higashidōri	2			Planned
Higashidōri	3			Planned
Higashidōri	4			Planned
Ikata	1	PWR	M (2-loop)	Suspended Operation	538	566	01 Sep, 1973	30 Sep, 1977
Ikata	2	PWR	M (2-loop)	Suspended Operation	538	566	01 Aug, 1978	19 Mar, 1982
Ikata	3	PWR	M (3-loop)	Suspended Operation	846	890	01 Oct, 1990	15 Dec, 1994
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa	1	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	1067	1100	05 Jun, 1980	18 Sep, 1985
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa	2	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	1067	1100	18 Nov, 1985	28 Sep, 1990
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa	3	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	1067	1100	07 Mar, 1989	11 Aug, 1993
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa	4	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	1067	1100	05 Mar, 1990	11 Aug, 1994
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa	5	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	1067	1100	20 Jun, 1985	10 Apr, 1990
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa	6	BWR	ABWR	Suspended Operation	1315	1356	03 Nov, 1992	07 Nov, 1996
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa	7	BWR	ABWR	Suspended Operation	1315	1356	01 Jul, 1993	02 Jul, 1997
Mihama	1	PWR	M (2-loop)	Suspended Operation	320	340	01 Feb, 1967	28 Nov, 1970
Mihama	2	PWR	M (2-loop)	Suspended Operation	470	500	29 May 1968	25 Jul, 1972
Mihama	3	PWR	M (3-loop)	Suspended Operation	780	826	07 Aug, 1972	01 Dec, 1976
Monju	1	FBR	-	Shutdown	246	280	10 May 1986	29 Aug, 1995	08 Dec, 1995
Ōi	1	PWR	W (4-loop)	Suspended Operation	1120	1175	26 Oct, 1972	27 Mar, 1979
Ōi	2	PWR	W (4-loop)	Suspended Operation	1120	1175	08 Dec, 1972	05 Dec, 1979
Ōi	3	PWR	M (4-loop)	Suspended Operation	1127	1180	03 Oct, 1987	18 Dec, 1991
Ōi	4	PWR	M (4-loop)	Suspended Operation	1127	1180	13 Jun, 1988	02 Feb, 1993
Ōma	1	BWR	ABWR	Under Construction	1325	1383	7 May 2010
Onagawa	1	BWR	BWR-4	Suspended Operation	498	524	08 Jul, 1980	01 Jun, 1984
Onagawa	2	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	796	825	12 Apr, 1991	28 Jul, 1995
Onagawa	3	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	796	825	23 Jan, 1998	30 Jan, 2002
Sendai	1	PWR	M (3-loop)	Suspended Operation	846	890	15 Dec, 1979	04 Jul, 1984
Sendai	2	PWR	M (3-loop)	Suspended Operation	846	890	12 Oct, 1981	28 Nov, 1985
Shika	1	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	505	530	01 Jul, 1989	30 Jul, 1993
Shika	2	BWR	ABWR	Suspended Operation	1108	1150	20 Aug, 2001	15 Mar, 2006
Shimane	1	BWR	BWR-3	Suspended Operation	439	460	02 Jul, 1970	29 Mar, 1974
Shimane	2	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	789	820	02 Feb, 1985	10 Feb, 1989
Shimane	3	BWR	ABWR	Under Construction	1325	1373	12 Oct, 2007
Takahama	1	PWR	M (3-loop)	Suspended Operation	780	826	25 Apr, 1970	14 Nov, 1974
Takahama	2	PWR	M (3-loop)	Suspended Operation	780	826	09 Mar, 1971	14 Nov, 1975
Takahama	3	PWR	M (3-loop)	Suspended Operation	830	870	12 Dec, 1980	17 Jan, 1985
Takahama	4	PWR	M (3-loop)	Suspended Operation	830	870	19 Mar, 1981	05 Jun, 1985
Tōkai	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	137	166	01 Mar, 1961	25 Jul, 1966	31 Mar, 1998
Tōkai	2	BWR	BWR-5	Suspended Operation	1060	1100	03 Oct, 1973	28 Nov, 1978
Tomari	1	PWR	M (2-loop)	Suspended Operation	550	579	18 Apr, 1985	22 Jun, 1989
Tomari	2	PWR	M (2-loop)	Suspended Operation	550	579	13 Jun, 1985	12 Apr, 1991
Tomari	3	PWR	M (3-loop)	Suspended Operation	866	912	18 Nov, 2004	22 Dec, 2009
Tsuruga	1	BWR	BWR-2	Suspended Operation	340	357	24 Nov, 1966	14 Mar, 1970
Tsuruga	2	PWR	M (4-loop)	Suspended Operation	1108	1160	06 Nov, 1982	17 Feb, 1987

Research reactors

• Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) Reactors
  • Tōkai JRR-1 (Japan Research Reactor No. 1, shut down)
  • Tōkai JRR-2 (shut down)
  • Tōkai JRR-3
  • Tōkai JRR-4
  • Tōkai JPDR (Japan Power Demonstration Reactor, shut down)
  • Ōarai HTTR (High-Temp engineering Test Reactor)
  • Ōarai JMTR (Japan Materials Testing Reactor)
  • Naka JT-60 fusion reactor
  • Nuclear Safety Research Reactor
  • Fugen (ATR (Advanced Thermal Reactor), shut down)
  • Jōyō (FBR)
  • Monju (FBR)
• Kinki University
  • UTR-KINKI
• Kyoto University
  • KUR
• Musashi Institute of Technology (Tokyo City University)
  • MITRR (TRIGA-II) (shut down 1990)
• Rikkyo University
  • RUR (TRIGA-II) (shut down)
• University of Tokyo
  • Yayoi (shut down)

Jordan

Power station reactors

• Two Russian VVER-1000 1 GW reactors to be built at an undisclosed location in the Eastern Desert between Mafraq, Zarqa and Azraq.^[27]

Research reactor

• Planned 5 MW research reactor at the Jordan University of Science and Technology near Irbid.^[28]

Kazakhstan

Power station reactors

• Aktau (Kazakhstan State Corporation for Atomic Power and Industry)
  • BN-350 135 MWe reactor (shut down 1999)

Research reactors

• Alatau, Institute of Nuclear Physics of the National Nuclear Center
  • VVR-K – 10 MWe reactor
• Kurchatov, National Nuclear Center, Semipalatinsk Test Site
  • IVG-1M – 60 MW reactor
  • RA – zirconium hydride moderated reactor (dismantled)
  • IGR (Impulse Graphite Reactor) – 50 MW reactor

Latvia

Research reactors

• Salaspils, Nuclear Research Center
  • 5 MWe research reactor (shut down)

Libya

Research reactors

• Tajura Nuclear Research Center, REWDRC (see ) – 10 MW research reactor (supplied by the USSR)

Lithuania

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Ignalina	1	LWGR	RBMK-1500	Shutdown	1185	1300	1 May 1977	1 May 1985	31 Dec, 2004
Ignalina	2	LWGR	RBMK-1500	Shutdown	1185	1300	01 Jan, 1978	01 Dec, 1987	31 Dec, 2009
Ignalina	3	LWGR	RBMK-1500	Unfinished	1185	1300
Visaginas	1			Planned

Malaysia

Research reactors

• Kuala Lumpur - TRIGA Mark II, Malaysian Institute of Nuclear Technology Research (installed 1982)

Mexico

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Laguna Verde	1	BWR	BWR-5	Operational	665	700	01 Oct, 1976	29 Jul, 1990
Laguna Verde	2	BWR	BWR-5	Operational	665	700	01 Jun, 1977	10 Apr, 1995

Research reactors

• Mexico City - TRIGA Mark III, National Institute for Nuclear Research
• Mexico City - National Polytechnic Institute - Subcritical research reactor^[29]
• Zacatecas - Autonomous University of Zacatecas - Subcritical research reactor^[29]

Morocco

Research reactors

• Rabat - TRIGA (under construction)

Netherlands

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Borssele	1	PWR	LWR - PWR	Operational	482	515	01 Jul, 1969	26 Oct, 1973	26 Oct, 2033
Dodewaard	2	BWR	BWR-5	Shutdown	55	60	1 May 1965	26 Mar, 1969	26 Mar, 1997

Research reactors

• Reactor Institute Delft, part of the Delft University of Technology
• Petten nuclear reactor in Petten
• Biologische Agrarische Reactor Nederland, part of the Wageningen University, shut down in 1980
• ATHENE nuclear reactor, at the Eindhoven University of Technology, shut down
• Kema Suspensie Test Reactor, test reactor at KEMA, Arnhem, disassembled

North Korea

Power station reactors

• Yongbyon
  • Yongbyon 2 - 50 MWe Magnox reactor (construction suspended 1994)
  • Yongbyon 2 - 30 MWe light water reactor (completion scheduled for 2013)
• Taechon (20 km from Yongbyon)
  • Taechon 1 - 200 MWe reactor (construction suspended 1994)
• Kumho (30 km north of Sinpo), see KEDO
  • Kumho 1 - PWR 1000 MWe (construction suspended 2003)
  • Kumho 2 - PWR 1000 MWe (construction suspended 2003)

Research and production reactors

• Yongbyon
  • IRT-2000 - 8 MWt (2MWt 1965-1974, 4MWt 1974-1986) heavy-water moderated research reactor (supplied by USSR, 1965)
  • Yongbyon 1 - 5 MWe Magnox reactor, provides power and district heating (active 1987-1994, reactivated 2003, and shut-down in July 2007)

Norway

Research reactors

• Kjeller reactors
  • NORA (activated 1961, shut down 1967)
  • JEEP I (activated 1951, shut down 1967)
  • JEEP II (activated 1966)
• Halden Reactor
  • HBWR - Halden boiling water reactor (activated 1959)

Pakistan

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Chashma	1	PWR	CNP-300	Operational	300	325	01 Aug, 1993	15 Sep, 2000
Chashma	2	PWR	CNP-300	Operational	300	325	28 Dec, 2005	18 May 2011
Chashma	3	PWR	CNP-300	Under Construction	315	340	28 May 2011	2016
Chashma	4	PWR	CNP-300	Under Construction	315	340	18 Dec, 2011	2017
Chashma	5	PWR	CNP-300	Planned		1000
Karachi	1	PHWR	CANDU-137 MW	Operational	90	100	01 Aug, 1966	07 Dec, 1972
Karachi	2	PWR	CAP-1400	Under Construction	1100	1100	23 May 2013	2019
Karachi	3	PWR	CAP-1400	Planned		1100
Karachi	4	PWR	CAP-1400	Planned		1100

• NPFC-I, Islamabad: Nuclear reprocessing

Research and production reactors

Under IAEA safeguards

Reactor	Type	MWT	Location	Status
PARR I	Pool-type reactor	10	Islamabad	Operational since 1965
PARR II	Pool-type reactor	30 kWT	Islamabad	Operational since 1974

Not under IAEA safeguards

Reactor	Type	MWT	Location	Status
Khushab-I	HWR	Classified. Estimated: 50-70	Khushab	Operational since 1998
Khushab-II	HWR	Classified	Khushab	Operational since 2010
Khushab-III	HWR	Classified	Khushab	Under construction
Khushab-IV	HWR	Classified	Khushab	Under construction[30]

Panama

Research reactors

• USS Sturgis - floating nuclear power plant for Panama Canal (operating 1966 to 1976)

Peru

Research reactors

• RP-0 - Located in Lima, built by Argentine INVAP
• RP-10 - Located in Huarangal built by Argentine INVAP

Philippines

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Bataan	1	LWR	Westinghouse	Unfinished. Never built		621	1976		1986

Research reactors

• PRR-1 - 3 MW TRIGA-converted reactor, Quezon City. Managed by the Philippine Nuclear Research Institute (formerly Philippine Atomic Energy Commission). 1st criticality on August 1963, reactor conversion on March 1984, criticality after conversion on April 1988, shut down since 1988 for pool repairs, on extended shutdown at present.

Poland

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Żarnowiec	1	PWR	VVER-440	Unfinished		440	31 Mar, 1982		4 Sep, 1990
Żarnowiec	2	PWR	VVER-440	Unfinished		440	31 Mar, 1982		4 Sep, 1990
Żarnowiec	3	PWR	VVER-440	Never Built		440			4 Sep, 1990
Żarnowiec	4	PWR	VVER-440	Never Built		440			4 Sep, 1990

Research reactors

• Ewa reactor - 10 MW VVR-SM research reactor (dismantled in 1995)
• Maria reactor - 30 MW research reactor
• Anna reactor - 10 kW research reactor (dismantled)
• Agata reactor - 10 W zero-power research reactor (dismantled)
• Maryla reactor - 100 W zero-power research reactor (dismantled)
• UR-100 reactor - 100 kW training reactor (dismantled)

Portugal

Research reactors

• Sacavem - RPI, Portuguese Research Reactor - 1 MWt pool type, Instituto Tecnológico e Nuclear

Puerto Rico

Research reactors

• Mayagüez - TRIGA reactor (dismantled)
• Boiling Nuclear Superheater (BONUS) Reactor Facility, BONUS - superheated BWR (decommissioned). Listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

Romania

Power stations

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Cernavodă	1	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	650	706	01 Jul, 1982	02 Dec, 1996
Cernavodă	2	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	650	705	01 Jul, 1983	31 Oct, 2007
Cernavodă	3	PHWR	CANDU-6	Unfinished	650	705
Cernavodă	4	PHWR	CANDU-6	Unfinished	650	705
Cernavodă	5	PHWR	CANDU-6	Unfinished	650	705

Fuel Factory

• • Mioveni Fuel Factory, CANDU fuel
  • Turnu Severin-Halînga Heavy Water Factory

Research

• Institute for Nuclear Research, Mioveni, 110 km north-west of Bucharest - a TRIGA reactor (capable consisting of either a 500 kW pulse ACPR core, or a 14 MW steady state core)
• National Institute for Research and Isotopic Separation, Govora, 170 km west of Bucharest - no research reactors, but instead devoted to heavy water production
• National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, IFIN-HH, Mǎgurele, 5 km south-west of Bucharest - a 2 MW VVR-S research reactor (shut down in April 2002, with decommissioning/dismantling to start in 2013)

Russia

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Balakovo	1	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Dec, 1980	23 May 1986
Balakovo	2	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Aug, 1981	18 Jan, 1988
Balakovo	3	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Nov, 1982	08 Apr, 1989
Balakovo	4	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Apr, 1984	22 Dec, 1993
Balakovo	5	PWR	VVER V-320	Unfinished	950	1000			28 Dec, 1992
Balakovo	6	PWR	VVER V-320	Unfinished	950	1000			28 Dec, 1992
Beloyarsk	1	LWGR	AMB-100	Shutdown	102	108	01 Jun, 1958	26 Apr, 1964	01 Jan, 1983
Beloyarsk	2	LWGR	AMB-100	Shutdown	146	160	01 Jan, 1962	01 Dec, 1969	01 Jan, 1990
Beloyarsk	3	FBR	BN-600	Operational	560	600	01 Jan, 1969	01 Nov, 1981
Beloyarsk	4	FBR	BN-800	Under Construction	789	864	18 Jul, 2006	2015
Bilibino	1	LWGR	EGP-6	Operational	11	12	01 Jan, 1970	01 Apr, 1974
Bilibino	2	LWGR	EGP-6	Operational	11	12	01 Jan, 1970	01 Feb, 1975
Bilibino	3	LWGR	EGP-6	Operational	11	12	01 Jan, 1970	01 Feb, 1976
Bilibino	4	LWGR	EGP-6	Operational	11	12	01 Jan, 1970	01 Jan, 1977
Kalinin	1	PWR	VVER V-338	Operational	950	1000	01 Feb, 1977	12 Jun, 1985
Kalinin	2	PWR	VVER V-338	Operational	950	1000	01 Feb, 1982	03 Mar, 1987
Kalinin	3	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Oct, 1985	08 Nov, 2005
Kalinin	4	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Aug, 1986	25 Dec, 2012
Kaliningrad	1	PWR	VVER V-491	Under Construction	1109	1194	22 Feb, 2012	2017
Kaliningrad	2	PWR	VVER V-491	Under Construction	1109	1194	22 Feb, 2012	2018
Kola	1	PWR	VVER V-230	Operational	441	440	1 May 1970	28 Dec, 1973
Kola	2	PWR	VVER V-230	Operational	441	440	1 May 1970	21 Feb, 1975
Kola	3	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	441	440	01 Apr, 1977	03 Dec, 1982
Kola	4	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	441	440	01 Aug, 1976	06 Dec, 1984
Kursk	1	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	01 Jun, 1972	12 Oct, 1977
Kursk	2	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	01 Jan, 1973	17 Aug, 1979
Kursk	3	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	01 Apr, 1978	30 Mar, 1984
Kursk	4	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	1 May 1981	05 Feb, 1986
Kursk	5	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Unfinished	925	1000	01 Dec, 1985
Kursk	6	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Unfinished	925	1000	01 Aug, 1986
Leningrad	1	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	01 Mar, 1970	01 Nov, 1974
Leningrad	2	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	01 Jun, 1970	11 Feb, 1976
Leningrad	3	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	01 Dec, 1973	29 Jun, 1980
Leningrad	4	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	01 Feb, 1975	29 Aug, 1981
Leningrad II	1	PWR	VVER V-491	Under Construction	1085	1170	25 Oct, 2008	2015
Leningrad II	2	PWR	VVER V-491	Under Construction	1085	1170	15 Apr, 2010	2016
Leningrad II	3	PWR	VVER V-491	Planned	1085	1170
Leningrad II	4	PWR	VVER V-491	Planned	1085	1170
Novovoronezh	1	PWR	VVER V-120	Shutdown	197	210	01 Jul, 1957	31 Dec, 1964	16 Feb, 1988
Novovoronezh	2	PWR	VVER V-120	Shutdown	336	365	01 Jun, 1964	14 Apr, 1970	29 Aug, 1990
Novovoronezh	3	PWR	VVER V-179	Operational	385	417	01 Jul, 1967	29 Jun, 1972
Novovoronezh	4	PWR	VVER V-179	Operational	385	417	01 Jul, 1967	24 Mar, 1973
Novovoronezh	5	PWR	VVER V-187	Operational	950	1000	01 Mar, 1974	20 Feb, 1981
Novovoronezh II	1	PWR	VVER V-392M	Under Construction	1114	1199	24 Jun, 2008	2015
Novovoronezh II	2	PWR	VVER V-392M	Under Construction	1114	1199	12 Jul, 2009	2016
Novovoronezh II	3	PWR	VVER V-510	Planned	1175	1255
Novovoronezh II	4	PWR	VVER V-510	Planned	1175	1255
Obninsk	1	LWGR	AM-1	Shutdown	5	6	01 Jan, 1951	01 Dec, 1954	29 Apr, 2002
Rostov	1	PWR	VVER V-320I	Operational	950	1000	01 Sep, 1981	25 Dec, 2001
Rostov	2	PWR	VVER V-320I	Operational	950	1000	1 May 1983	10 Dec, 2010
Rostov	3	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	1011	1100	15 Sep, 2009	27 December 2014
Rostov	4	PWR	VVER V-320	Under Construction	1011	1100	16 Jun, 2010
Smolensk	1	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	01 Oct, 1975	30 Sep, 1983
Smolensk	2	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	01 Jun, 1976	02 Jul, 1985
Smolensk	3	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Operational	925	1000	1 May 1984	12 Oct, 1990
Smolensk	4	LWGR	RBMK-1000	Unfinished	925	1000

Research reactors

A total of 98 nuclear research facilities, including:^[31]

• T-15 fusion reactor at Kurchatov Institute
• VVR-M 18 MW reactor at St.Petersburg Institute of Nuclear Physics

Serbia

Research reactors

• Vinca Nuclear Institute, Vinča
  • RA - Reaktor A (1956–2002) - 6.5 MW heavy water moderated and cooled research reactor
  • RB - Reaktor B (1958-...) - At the very beginning the RB reactor was designed and constructed as an unreflected zero power heavy water - natural uranium critical assembly. First criticality was reached in April 1958. Later, the 2% enriched metal uranium fuel and 80% enriched UO2 fuel were obtained and used in the reactor core. Modifications of the reactor control, safety and dosimetry systems (1960, 1976, 1988) converted the RB critical assembly to a flexible heavy water reflected experimental reactor with 1 W nominal power, operable up to 50 W. Several coupled fast-thermal systems were designed and constructed at RB reactor in the early 1990s, for the research in fast reactors physics.

(For more information on the subject, please visit^[32])

Slovakia

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Bohunice [33]	A-1	HWGCR	KS 150	Shutdown	93	143	01 Aug, 1958	25 Dec, 1972	22 Feb, 1977
Bohunice V1 [34]	1	PWR	VVER V-230	Shutdown	408	440	24 Apr, 1972	01 Apr, 1980	31 Dec, 2006
Bohunice V1	2	PWR	VVER V-230	Shutdown	408	440	24 Apr, 1972	01 Jan, 1981	31 Dec, 2008
Bohunice V2	3	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	472	505	01 Dec, 1976	14 Feb, 1985
Bohunice V2	4	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	471	505	01 Dec, 1976	18 Dec, 1985
Mochovce	1	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	436	470	13 Oct, 1983	29 Oct, 1998
Mochovce	2	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	436	470	13 Oct, 1983	11 Apr, 2000
Mochovce	3	PWR	VVER V-213	Under Construction	440	471	27 Jan, 1987 (restarted in 2009)
Mochovce	4	PWR	VVER V-213	Under Construction	440	471	27 Jan, 1987 (restarted in 2009)

Slovenia

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Krško	1	PWR	Westinghouse 212	Operational	688	727	30 Mar, 1975	01 Jan, 1983

Research reactors

• Ljubljana - 250 kW^[35] TRIGA Mark II research reactor, Jožef Stefan Institute (supplied in 1966 by the U.S.)

South Africa

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Koeberg	1	PWR	CP-1	Operational	930	970	01 Jul, 1976	21 Jul, 1984
Koeberg	2	PWR	CP-1	Operational	930	970	01 Jul, 1976	09 Nov, 1985

Research reactors

• Pelindaba - Pelindaba Nuclear Research Center near Pretoria 25°48′03″S 27°56′54″E / 25.80083°S 27.94833°E / -25.80083; 27.94833 (Pelindaba Nuclear Research Center)
  • SAFARI-1 20MW swimming pool reactor

South Korea

Breakdown by site

Plant	Town	Province	Primary Technology	Current Capacity	Planned Capacity
Hanbit	Yeonggwang	Jeonnam	PWR	5900	5900
Hanul	Uljin	Gyeongbuk	PWR	5900	11500
Kori	Gijang	Busan	PWR	4137	10737
Wolsong	Gyeongju	Gyeongbuk	PHWR	4635	4779

Breakdown by Reactor

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Hanbit	1	PWR	WH F	Operational	960	996	04 Jun, 1981	25 Aug, 1986
Hanbit	2	PWR	WH F	Operational	958	993	10 Dec, 1981	10 Jun, 1987
Hanbit	3	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	997	1050	23 Dec, 1989	31 Mar, 1995
Hanbit	4	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	997	1049	26 May 1990	01 Jan, 1996
Hanbit	5	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	997	1053	29 Jun, 1997	21 May 2002
Hanbit	6	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	995	1052	20 Nov, 1997	24 Dec, 2002
Hanul	1	PWR	France CPI	Operational	960	1003	26 Jan, 1983	10 Sep, 1988
Hanul	2	PWR	France CPI	Operational	962	1008	05 Jul, 1983	30 Sep, 1989
Hanul	3	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	994	1050	21 Jul, 1993	11 Aug, 1998
Hanul	4	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	998	1053	01 Nov, 1993	31 Dec, 1999
Hanul	5	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	996	1051	01 Oct, 1999	29 Jul, 2004
Hanul	6	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	996	1051	29 Sep, 2000	22 Apr, 2005
Shin-Hanul	1	PWR	APR-1400	Under Construction	1340	1400	10 Jul, 2012	2015
Shin-Hanul	2	PWR	APR-1400	Under Construction	1340	1400	19 Jul, 2012	2016
Shin-Hanul	3	PWR	APR-1400	Planned		1400
Shin-Hanul	4	PWR	APR-1400	Planned		1400
Kori	1	PWR	WH 60	Operational	576	608	27 Apr, 1972	29 Apr, 1978
Kori	2	PWR	WH F	Operational	639	676	04 Dec, 1977	25 Jul, 1983
Kori	3	PWR	WH F	Operational	1011	1042	01 Oct, 1979	30 Sep, 1985
Kori	4	PWR	WH F	Operational	1010	1041	01 Apr, 1980	29 Apr, 1986
Shin-Kori	1	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	1000	1048	16 Jun, 2006	28 Feb, 2011
Shin-Kori	2	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	1000	1045	05 Jun, 2007	20 Jul, 2012
Shin-Kori	3	PWR	APR-1400	Under Construction	1340	1400	16 Oct, 2008
Shin-Kori	4	PWR	APR-1400	Under Construction	1340	1400	19 Aug, 2009
Shin-Kori	5	PWR	APR-1400	Planned		1400
Shin-Kori	6	PWR	APR-1400	Planned		1400
Wolsong	1	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	657	687	30 Oct, 1977	22 Apr, 1983
Wolsong	2	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	655	678	22 Jun, 1992	01 Jul, 1997
Wolsong	3	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	684	698	17 Mar, 1994	01 Jul, 1998
Wolsong	4	PHWR	CANDU-6	Operational	688	703	22 Jul, 1994	01 Oct, 1999
Shin-Wolsong	1	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	991	1043	20 Nov, 2007	31 Jul, 2012
Shin-Wolsong	2	PWR	OPR-1000	Operational	960	1000	23 Sep, 2008	26 Feb, 2015

Research reactors

• Aerojet General Nucleonics Model 201 Research Reactor
• HANARO, MAPLE class reactor
• TRIGA General Atomics Mark II (TRIGA-Mark II) Research Reactor (decommissioned)
• TRIGA General Atomics Mark III (TRIGA-Mark III) Research Reactor (decommissioned)

Spain

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Almaraz	1	PWR	WE-3 loops	Operational	1011	1049	03 Jul, 1973	01 Sep, 1983
Almaraz	2	PWR	WE-3 loops	Operational	1006	1044	03 Jul, 1973	01 Jul, 1984
Ascó	1	PWR	WE 3-loops	Operational	995	1033	16 May 1974	10 Dec, 1984
Ascó	2	PWR	WE-3 loops	Operational	997	1035	07 Mar, 1975	31 Mar, 1986
Cofrentes	1	BWR	BWR-6	Operational	1064	1102	09 Sep, 1975	11 Mar, 1985
José Cabrera	1	PWR	WE-1 loop	Shutdown	141	150	24 Jun, 1964	13 Aug, 1969	30 Apr, 2006
Lemoniz	1	PWR		Unfinished		1000	1972		1984
Lemoniz	2	PWR		Unfinished		1000	1972		1984
Santa María de Garoña	1	BWR	BWR-3	Shutdown	446	466	11 May 1971	15 Feb, 1975	06 Jul, 2013
Trillo	1	PWR	WE-3 loops	Operational	1003	1066	17 Aug, 1979	06 Aug, 1988
Valdecaballeros	1	BWR		Unfinished		975	1975		1984
Valdecaballeros	2	BWR		Unfinished		975	1975		1984
Vandellòs	1	GCR		Shutdown	480	500	6 May 1972	02 Aug, 1972	31 Jul, 1990
Vandellòs	2	PWR	WE-3 loops	Operational	1045	1087	29 Dec, 1980	08 Mar, 1988

Research reactors

• Argos 10 kW Argonaut reactor - Polytechnic University of Catalonia, Barcelona (shut down 1992)
• CORAL-I reactor

Sweden

Power Station Reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Ågesta	1	PHWR		Shutdown	10	12	01 Dec, 1957	1 May 1964	02 Jun, 1974
Barsebäck	1	BWR	ABB-II	Shutdown	600	615	01 Feb, 1971	01 Jul, 1975	30 Nov, 1999
Barsebäck	2	BWR	ABB-II	Shutdown	600	615	01 Jan, 1973	01 Jul, 1977	31 May 2005
Forsmark	1	BWR	ABB-III, BWR-3000	Operational	984	1022	01 Jun, 1973	10 Dec, 1980
Forsmark	2	BWR	ABB-III, BWR-3000	Operational	1122	1158	01 Jan, 1975	07 Jul, 1981
Forsmark	3	BWR	ABB-III, BWR-3000	Operational	1187	1212	01 Jan, 1979	18 Aug, 1985
Oskarshamn	1	BWR	ABB-I	Operational	473	492	01 Aug, 1966	06 Feb, 1972
Oskarshamn	2	BWR	ABB-II	Operational	638	661	01 Sep, 1969	01 Jan, 1975
Oskarshamn	3	BWR	ABB-III, BWR-3000	Operational	1400	1450	1 May 1980	15 Aug, 1985
R4	1			Unfinished		130
Ringhals	1	BWR	ABB-I	Operational	878	910	01 Feb, 1969	01 Jan, 1976
Ringhals	2	PWR	WE 3-loops	Operational	807	847	01 Oct, 1970	1 May 1975
Ringhals	3	PWR	WE 3-loops	Operational	1064	1117	01 Sep, 1972	09 Sep, 1981
Ringhals	4	PWR	WE 3-loops	Operational	940	990	01 Nov, 1973	21 Nov, 1983

Research reactors

Name	Location	Description	Power	Operational	Current status
R1	KTH, Stockholm	Research	1 MW	1954–1970	dismantled
R2	Studsvik	Research, production of isotopes for industry	50 MW	1960–2005	shut down
R2-0	Studsvik	Research, production of isotopes for industry	1 MW	1960–2005	shut down
Ågestaverket (R3)	Farsta, Stockholm	District heating	80 MW	1963–1973	shut down
Marviken (R4)	Marviken, Norrköping	Research, plutonium production	—	never completed	abandoned in 1970
FR-0	Studsvik	Research, zero-power fast reactor	low	1964–1971	dismantled

Switzerland

As of December 8, 2014, the Swiss parliament has voted to limit the operational life-time of Beznau I & II to no more than 60 years, and to enshrine a ban of constructing new reactors in the Constitution. However, this decision still has to pass the Council of States and it is likely that a referendum will be taken against such amendment. In addition, a Initiative of limiting the life-span of all nuclear reactors to 45 years will have to be voted upon the Swiss, irrespective of whether the legislature will actually enforce the constitutional amendment or not.^[36]

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Decommissioning[37]
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Beznau	1	PWR	WH 2-loops	Operational	365	380	01 Sep, 1965	01 Sep, 1969	2029
Beznau	2	PWR	WH 2-loops	Operational	365	380	01 Jan, 1968	01 Dec, 1971	2031
Gösgen	1	PWR	PWR 3-loops	Operational	985	1035	01 Dec, 1973	01 Nov, 1979	not defined
Leibstadt	1	BWR	BWR-6	Operational	1220	1275	01 Jan, 1974	15 Dec, 1984	not defined
Mühleberg	1	BWR	BWR-4	Operational	373	390	01 Mar, 1967	06 Nov, 1972	2019[38]

Research reactors

• SAPHIR - Pool reactor. First criticality: April 30, 1957. Shut down: End of 1993. Paul Scherrer Institut
• DIORIT - HW cooled and moderatred. First criticality: April 15, 1960. Shut down: 1977. Paul Scherrer Institut
• Proteus - Null-power reconfigurable reactor (graphite moderator/reflector). Shut down: 2012. Paul Scherrer Institut
• Lucens - Prototype power reactor (GCHWR) 30 MWth/6 MWe. Shut down in 1969 after accident. Site decommissioned.
• CROCUS - Null-power light water reactor. In operation. École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Syria

• Miniature neutron source reactor

Taiwan

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Jinshan	1	BWR	BWR-4	Operational	604	636	02 Jun, 1972	10 Dec, 1978
Jinshan	2	BWR	BWR-4	Operational	604	636	07 Dec, 1973	15 Jul, 1979
Kuosheng	1	BWR	BWR-6	Operational	985	1,020	19 Nov, 1975	28 Dec, 1981
Kuosheng	2	BWR	BWR-6	Operational	985	1,020	15 Mar, 1976	16 Mar, 1983
Lungmen	1	BWR	ABWR	Unfinished[39]	1,300	1,350	31 Mar, 1999
Lungmen	2	BWR	ABWR	Unfinished	1,300	1,350	30 Aug, 1999
Maanshan	1	PWR	WE 312 3-loops	Operational	926	951	21 Aug, 1978	27 Jul, 1984
Maanshan	2	PWR	WE 312 3-loops	Operational	928	951	21 Feb, 1979	18 May 1985

Research reactors

• Hsinchu - TRIGA, National Tsing Hua University (installed 1977)

Thailand

Research reactors

• Thai Research Reactor 1/Modification 1 (TRR-1/M1) Thailand Institute of Nuclear Technology (TINT) Bangkok - TRIGA Mark III (installed 1962, modified 1975-77)
• TRIGA MPR 10, Ongkharak Nuclear Research Center (under construction)

Turkey

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Akkuyu NPP	1	VVER	AES-2006	Under Construction	1150	1197	14 Apr, 2015
Akkuyu NPP	2	VVER	AES-2006	Planned	1150	1197	2015
Akkuyu NPP	3	VVER	AES-2006	Planned	1150	1197	2016
Akkuyu NPP	4	VVER	AES-2006	Planned	1150	1197	2016
Sinop NPP	1	PWR	ATMEA-1	Planned	1100	1150	2017
Sinop NPP	2	PWR	ATMEA-1	Planned	1100	1150	2017
Sinop NPP	3	PWR	ATMEA-1	Planned	1100	1150	2018
Sinop NPP	4	PWR	ATMEA-1	Planned	1100	1150	2018

Research reactors

• TR-1 Research Reactor (Turkish Atomic Energy Authority)
• TR-2 Research Reactor (Turkish Atomic Energy Authority)
• TRIGA MARK II Research Reactor (Istanbul Technical University) Institute of Energy

Fuel pilot plants

• TRD Fuel Pilot Plant (Turkish Atomic Energy Authority)

Ukraine

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Chernobyl	1	LGWR	RBMK	Shutdown	740	636	01 Mar, 1970	27 May 1978	30 Nov, 1996
Chernobyl	2	LGWR	RBMK	Shutdown	925	1000	01 Feb, 1973	28 May 1979	11 Oct, 1991
Chernobyl	3	LGWR	RBMK	Shutdown	925	1000	01 Mar, 1976	08 Jun, 1982	15 Dec, 2000
Chernobyl	4	LGWR	RBMK	Exploded	925	1000	01 Apr, 1979	26 Mar, 1984	26 Apr, 1986
Chernobyl	5	LGWR	RBMK	Unfinished	925	1000
Chernobyl	6	LGWR	RBMK	Unfinished	925	1000
Khmelnitskiy	1	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Nov, 1981	13 Aug, 1988
Khmelnitskiy	2	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Feb, 1985	15 Dec, 2005
Khmelnitskiy	3	PWR	VVER V-392B	Under Construction	950	1000	01 Mar, 1986	2018
Khmelnitskiy	4	PWR	VVER V-392B	Under Construction	950	1000	01 Feb, 1987	2020
Rivne	1	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	381	420	01 Aug, 1973	22 Sep, 1981
Rivne	2	PWR	VVER V-213	Operational	376	415	01 Oct, 1973	29 Jul, 1982
Rivne	3	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Feb, 1980	16 May 1987
Rivne	4	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Aug, 1986	06 Apr, 2006
South Ukraine	1	PWR	VVER V-302	Operational	950	1000	01 Aug, 1976	02 Dec, 1983
South Ukraine	2	PWR	VVER V-338	Operational	950	1000	01 Jul, 1981	06 Apr, 1985
South Ukraine	3	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Nov, 1984	29 Dec, 1989
South Ukraine	4	PWR	VVER V-320	Unfinished	950	1000
Zaporizhia	1	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Apr, 1980	25 Dec, 1985
Zaporizhia	2	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Jan, 1981	15 Feb, 1986
Zaporizhia	3	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Apr, 1982	05 Mar, 1987
Zaporizhia	4	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Apr, 1983	14 Apr, 1988
Zaporizhia	5	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Nov, 1985	27 Oct, 1989
Zaporizhia	6	PWR	VVER V-320	Operational	950	1000	01 Jun, 1986	17 Sep, 1996

Research reactors

• Kyiv Institute for Nuclear Research
• Sevastopol Institute of Nuclear Energy and Industry

United Arab Emirates

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Barakah	1	PWR	APR-1400	Under Construction	1345	1400	18 Jul, 2012	2017
Barakah	2	PWR	APR-1400	Under Construction	1345	1400	28 May 2013	2018
Barakah	3	PWR	APR-1400	Under Construction	1345	1400	24 Sep, 2014	2019
Barakah	4	PWR	APR-1400	Under Construction	1345	1400		2020

United Kingdom

Power station reactors

Name	Reactor	Reactor		Status	Capacity in MW		Construction Start Date	Commercial Operation Date	Closure
		Type	Model		Net	Gross
Berkeley	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	138	166	01 Jan, 1957	12 Jun, 1962	31 Mar, 1989
Berkeley	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	138	166	01 Jan, 1957	20 Oct, 1962	26 Oct, 1988
Bradwell	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	123	146	01 Jan, 1957	01 Jul, 1962	31 Mar, 2002
Bradwell	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	123	146	01 Jan, 1957	12 Nov, 1962	30 Mar, 2002
Calder Hall	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	49	60	01 Aug, 1953	01 Oct, 1956	31 Mar, 2003
Calder Hall	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	49	60	01 Aug, 1953	01 Feb, 1957	31 Mar, 2003
Calder Hall	3	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	49	60	01 Aug, 1955	01 May, 1958	31 Mar, 2003
Calder Hall	4	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	49	60	01 Aug, 1955	01 Apr, 1959	31 Mar, 2003
Chapelcross	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	48	60	01 Oct, 1955	01 Mar, 1959	29 Jun, 2004
Chapelcross	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	48	60	01 Oct, 1955	01 Aug, 1959	29 Jun, 2004
Chapelcross	3	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	48	60	01 Oct, 1955	01 Dec, 1959	29 Jun, 2004
Chapelcross	4	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	48	60	01 Oct, 1955	01 Mar, 1960	29 Jun, 2004
Dungeness A	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	225	230	01 Jul, 1960	28 Oct, 1965	31 Dec, 2006
Dungeness A	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	225	230	01 Jul, 1960	30 Dec, 1965	31 Dec, 2006
Dungeness B	1	GCR	AGR	Operational	520	615	01 Oct, 1965	01 Apr, 1985	2018
Dungeness B	2	GCR	AGR	Operational	520	615	01 Oct, 1965	01 Apr, 1989	2018
Hartlepool	1	GCR	AGR	Operational	595	655	01 Oct, 1968	01 Apr, 1989	2024
Hartlepool	2	GCR	AGR	Operational	585	655	01 Oct, 1968	01 Apr, 1989	2024
Heysham A	1	GCR	AGR	Operational	585	625	01 Dec, 1970	01 Apr, 1989	2019
Heysham A	2	GCR	AGR	Operational	575	625	01 Dec, 1970	01 Apr, 1989	2019
Heysham B	1	GCR	AGR	Operational	610	680	01 Aug, 1980	01 Apr, 1989	2023
Heysham B	2	GCR	AGR	Operational	610	680	01 Aug, 1980	01 Apr, 1989	2023
Hinkley Point A	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	235	267	01 Nov, 1957	30 Mar, 1965	23 May 2000
Hinkley Point A	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	235	267	01 Nov, 1957	05 May, 1965	23 May 2000
Hinkley Point B	1	GCR	AGR	Operational	435	655	01 Sep, 1967	02 Oct, 1978	2023
Hinkley Point B	2	GCR	AGR	Operational	435	655	01 Sep, 1967	27 Sep, 1976	2023
Hinkley Point C	1	PWR	EPR	Planned	1600	1630
Hinkley Point C	2	PWR	EPR	Planned	1600	1630
Hunterston A	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	150	173	01 Oct, 1957	05 Feb, 1964	30 Mar, 1990
Hunterston A	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	150	173	01 Oct, 1957	01 Jul, 1964	31 Dec, 1989
Hunterston B	1	GCR	AGR	Operational	460	644	01 Nov, 1967	06 Feb, 1976	2023
Hunterston B	2	GCR	AGR	Operational	460	644	01 Nov, 1967	31 Mar, 1977	2023
Oldbury	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	217	230	01 May, 1962	31 Dec, 1967	29 Feb, 2012
Oldbury	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	217	230	01 May, 1962	30 Sep, 1968	30 Jun, 2011
Sizewell A	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	210	245	01 Apr, 1961	25 Mar, 1966	31 Dec, 2006
Sizewell A	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	210	245	01 Apr, 1961	15 Sep, 1966	31 Dec, 2006
Sizewell B	1	PWR	SNUPPS	Operational	1191	1250	18 Jul, 1988	22 Sep, 1995	2035
Torness	1	GCR	AGR	Operational	595	682	01 Aug, 1980	25 May 1988	2023
Torness	2	GCR	AGR	Operational	595	682	01 Aug, 1980	03 Feb, 1989	2023
Trawsfynydd	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	195	235	01 Jul, 1959	24 Mar, 1965	06 Feb, 1991
Trawsfynydd	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	195	235	01 Jul, 1959	24 Mar, 1965	04 Feb, 1991
Wylfa	1	GCR	MAGNOX	Operational	490	540	01 Sep, 1963	01 Nov, 1971	2015[40]
Wylfa	2	GCR	MAGNOX	Shutdown	490	540	01 Sep, 1963	03 Jan, 1972	25 Apr, 2012

Research reactors

• Aldermaston - VIPER - Atomic Weapons Establishment
• Ascot - CONSORT reactor, Imperial College London, Silwood Park campus
• Billingham - TRIGA Mark I reactor, ICI Physics and Radioisotopes Dept of ICI R&D, Billingham (later to become Tracerco) (installed 1971, shut down 1988)
• Culham - JET fusion reactor
• Derby - Neptune - Rolls-Royce Marine Power Operations Ltd, Raynesway
• Dounreay
  • The Shore Test Facility (STF) at VULCAN (Rolls-Royce Naval Marine)
  • DSMP1 at VULCAN (Rolls-Royce Naval Marine)(shut down 1984)
  • DMTR
  • Dounreay Fast Reactor - Fast breeder reactor (shut down 1994)
  • Prototype fast reactor
• East Kilbride - Scottish Universities Research and Reactor Centre (deactivated 1995, fully dismantled 2003)
• Harwell AERE
  • GLEEP (shut down 1990)
  • BEPO (shut down 1968)
  • LIDO (shut down 1974)
  • DIDO (shut down 1990)
  • PLUTO (shut down 1990)
• London
  • Greenwich - JASON PWR reactor (dismantled 1999)
  • Stratford Marsh - Queen Mary College (commissioned 1966, deactivated 1982, (fully dismantled))
• Risley - Universities Research Reactor (shut down 1991 decommissioned-land released 1996)
• Sellafield (named Windscale until 1971)
  • PILE 1 (shut down 1957 after Windscale fire)
  • PILE 2 (shut down 1957)
  • WAGR (shut down 1982)
• Winfrith - Dorchester, Dorset, 9 reactors, shut down 1990
  • Dragon reactor

United States

Power plants

NRC Region	Name	Location	Capacity (MWe)	Commission date	Decommission date
Region I (Northeast)
	Beaver Valley Nuclear Generating Station	Beaver County, Pennsylvania	Unit 1: 970 Unit 2: 920	Unit 1: July 2, 1976 Unit 2: August 14, 1987
	Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Generating Station	Calvert Cliffs, Maryland	Unit 1: 873 Unit 2: 863	Unit 1: 1975 Unit 2: 1977
	Connecticut Yankee Nuclear Power Plant	Haddam Neck, Connecticut	582	1968	2004
	Ginna Nuclear Generating Station	Ontario, New York	610	June 1, 1970
	Hope Creek Nuclear Generating Station	Lower Alloways Creek Township, New Jersey	1,059	December 20, 1986
	Indian Point Energy Center	Buchanan, New York	Unit 2: 1,020 Unit 3: 1,025	Unit 2: August 1, 1974 Unit 3: August 30, 1976
	James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant	Scriba, New York	838	July 1975
	Limerick Nuclear Power Plant	Limerick Township, Pennsylvania	Unit 1: 1,134 Unit 2: 1,134	Unit 1: February 1, 1986 Unit 2: January 8, 1990
	Maine Yankee Nuclear Power Plant	Wiscasset, Maine	860	December 28, 1972[41]	August 1, 1997[41]
	Millstone Nuclear Power Plant	Waterford, Connecticut	Unit 2: 882 Unit 3: 1,155	Unit 1: December 28, 1970 Unit 2: December 26, 1975 Unit 3: April 23, 1986	Unit 1: July 21, 1998
	Nine Mile Point Nuclear Generating Station	Scriba, New York	Unit 1: 621 Unit 2: 1,140	Unit 1: December 26, 1974 Unit 2: July 2, 1987
	Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station	Lacey Township, New Jersey	636	December 23, 1969
	Peach Bottom Nuclear Generating Station	Peach Bottom Township, Pennsylvania	Unit 2: 1,112 Unit 3: 1,112	Unit 1: 1966 Unit 2: July 5, 1974 Unit 3: December 23, 1974	Unit 1: 1974
	Pilgrim Nuclear Generating Station	Plymouth, Massachusetts	685	December 9, 1972
	Salem Nuclear Power Plant	Lower Alloways Creek Township, New Jersey	Unit 1: 1,174 Unit 2: 1,130	Unit 1: June 30, 1977 Unit 2: October 31, 1981
	Saxton Nuclear Generating Station	Bedford County, Pennsylvania	23.5 MWt	November 1961	May 1972
	Seabrook Station Nuclear Power Plant	Seabrook, New Hampshire	1,194	March 15, 1990
	Shippingport Atomic Power Station	Beaver County, Pennsylvania	60	May 26, 1958	December 1989
	Shoreham Nuclear Power Plant	East Shoreham, New York, New York	820	August 1, 1986	May 1, 1989
	Susquehanna Steam Electric Station	Luzerne County, Pennsylvania	Unit 1: 1,350 Unit 2: 1,350	Unit 1: November 12, 1982 Unit 2: June 27, 1984
	Three Mile Island Nuclear Generating Station	Harrisburg, Pennsylvania	802	September 2, 1974
	Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Plant	Vernon, Vermont	514[42]	November 30, 1972	December 29, 2014[43]
	Yankee Rowe Nuclear Power Station	Rowe, Massachusetts	185	1960	February 26, 1992
Region II (South)
	Alvin W. Vogtle Electric Generating Plant	Burke County, Georgia	Unit 1: 1,215 Unit 2: 1,215	Unit 1: June 1, 1987 Unit 2: May 20, 1989
	Bellefonte Nuclear Generating Station	Hollywood, Alabama	Unit 1: 1,100 Unit 2: 1,100
	Browns Ferry Nuclear Power Plant	Athens, Alabama	Unit 1: 1,065 Unit 2: 1,113 Unit 3: 1,113	Unit 1: December 20, 1973 Unit 2: August 2, 1974 Unit 3: August 18, 1976
	Brunswick Nuclear Generating Station	Southport, North Carolina	Unit 1: 938 Unit 2: 920	Unit 1: March 18, 1977[44] Unit 2: November 3, 1975[45]
	Carolinas–Virginia Tube Reactor	Parr, South Carolina	17	December 18, 1963	January 10, 1967
	Catawba Nuclear Station	York, South Carolina	Unit 1:1,129 Unit 2: 1,129	Unit 1: June 29, 1985 Unit 2: August 19, 1986
	Crystal River 3 Nuclear Power Plant	Crystal River, Florida	860	March 13, 1977	February 5, 2013
	Edwin I. Hatch Nuclear Power Plant	Baxley, Georgia	Unit 1: 924 Unit 2: 924	Unit 1: December 31, 1975 Unit 2: September 5, 1979
	H. B. Robinson Nuclear Generating Station	Darlington County, South Carolina	735	March 7, 1971
	Joseph M. Farley Nuclear Generating Station	Dothan, Alabama	Unit 1: 900 Unit 2: 920	Unit 1: December 1, 1977 Unit 2: July 30, 1981
	McGuire Nuclear Station	Mecklenburg County, North Carolina	Unit 1: 1,100 Unit 2: 1,100	Unit 1: December 1, 1981 Unit 2: March 1, 1984
	North Anna Nuclear Generating Station	Louisa County, Virginia	Unit 1: 903 Unit 2: 972	Unit 1: June 6, 1978 Unit 2: December 14, 1980
	Oconee Nuclear Station	Oconee County, South Carolina	Unit 1: 846 Unit 2: 846 Unit 3: 846	Unit 1: July 15, 1973 Unit 2: September 9, 1974 Unit 3: December 16, 1974
	Sequoyah Nuclear Generating Station	Hamilton County, Tennessee	Unit 1: 1,148 Unit 2: 1,126	Unit 1: July 1, 1981 Unit 2: June 1, 1982
	Shearon Harris Nuclear Power Plant	New Hill, North Carolina	900	May 2, 1987
	St. Lucie Nuclear Power Plant	Hutchinson Island, Florida	Unit 1: 1,002 Unit 2: 1,002	Unit 1: March 1, 1976 Unit 2: June 10, 1983
	Surry Nuclear Power Plant	Surry County, Virginia	Unit 1: 799 Unit 2: 799	Unit 1: December 22, 1972 Unit 2: May 1, 1973
	Turkey Point Nuclear Generating Station	Homestead, Florida	Unit 3: 693 Unit 4: 693	Unit 3: December 14, 1972 Unit 4: September 7, 1973
	Virgil C. Summer Nuclear Generating Station	Fairfield County, South Carolina	1,000	January 1, 1984
	Watts Bar Nuclear Generating Station	Rhea County, Tennessee	1,121	May 27, 1996
Region III (Midwest)
	Big Rock Point Nuclear Power Plant	Hayes Township, Michigan	67	March 29, 1963	August 29, 1997
	Byron Nuclear Generating Station	Ogle County, Illinois	Unit 1: 1,168 Unit 2: 1,168	Unit 1: September 16, 1985 Unit 2: August 2, 1987
	Braidwood Nuclear Generating Station	Will County, Illinois	Unit 1: 1,121 Unit 2: 1,121	Unit 1: July 29, 1988 Unit 2: October 17, 1988
	Clinton Nuclear Generating Station	Harp Township, Illinois	1,043	April 24, 1987
	Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station	Carroll Township, Ohio	889	July 31, 1978
	Donald C. Cook Nuclear Generating Station	Lake Charter Township, Michigan	Unit 1: 1,020 Unit 2: 1,090	Unit 1: August 27, 1975 Unit 2: July 1, 1978
	Dresden Generating Station	Goose Lake Township, Illinois	Unit 1: 210 Unit 2: 867 Unit 3: 867	Unit 1: 1960 Unit 2: June 9, 1970 Unit 3: November 16, 1971	Unit 1: 1978
	Duane Arnold Energy Center	Fayette Township, Iowa	581	February 20, 1975
	Elk River Station	Elk River, Minnesota	22	July 1, 1964	February 1, 1968
	Enrico Fermi Nuclear Generating Station	Frenchtown Charter Township, Michigan	Unit 2: 1,098	Unit 1: 1957 Unit 2: January 23, 1988	Unit 1: September 22, 1972
	Kewaunee Power Station	Carlton, Wisconsin	556	June 16, 1974	May 7, 2013
	La Crosse Boiling Water Reactor	Genoa, Wisconsin	50	November 7, 1969	April 30, 1987
	LaSalle County Nuclear Generating Station	Brookfield Township, Illinois	Unit 1: 1,200 Unit 2: 1,200	Unit 1: January 1, 1984 Unit 2: October 19, 1984
	Marble Hill Nuclear Power Plant	Saluda Township, Indiana
	Monticello Nuclear Generating Plant	Monticello, Minnesota	610	June 30, 1971
	Palisades Nuclear Generating Station	Covert Township, Michigan	800	December 31, 1971
	Perry Nuclear Generating Station	North Perry, Ohio	1,231	November 18, 1987
	Piqua Nuclear Generating Station	Springcreek Township, Ohio	12.5	1963	1966
	Point Beach Nuclear Plant	Two Creeks, Wisconsin	Unit 1: 510 Unit 2: 516	Unit 1: December 21, 1970 Unit 2: October 1, 1972
	Prairie Island Nuclear Power Plant	Red Wing, Minnesota	Unit 1: 548 Unit 2: 548	Unit 1: December 16, 1973 Unit 2: December 21, 1974
	Quad Cities Nuclear Generating Station	Cordova Township, Illinois	Unit 1: 912 Unit 2: 912	Unit 1: February 18, 1973 Unit 2: March 10, 1973
	Zion Nuclear Power Station	Zion, Illinois	Unit 1: 1,040 Unit 2: 1,040	Unit 1: June, 1973 Unit 2: December, 1973	January, 1998
Region IV (West)
	Arkansas Nuclear One	Russellville, Arkansas	Unit 1: 846 Unit 2: 930	Unit 1: May 21, 1974 Unit 2: September 1, 1978
	Callaway Nuclear Generating Station	Auxvasse Township, Missouri	1,300	December 19, 1984
	Columbia Generating Station	Benton County, Washington	1,170	December 13, 1984
	Comanche Peak Nuclear Power Plant	Somervell County, Texas	Unit 1: 1084 Unit 2: 1124	Unit 1: April 17, 1990 Unit 2: April 6, 1993
	Cooper Nuclear Station	Nemaha County, Nebraska	770	July 1, 1974
	Diablo Canyon Power Plant	Avila Beach, California	Unit 1: 1,122 Unit 2: 1,118	Unit 1: May 7, 1985 Unit 2: March 13, 1986
	Fort Calhoun Nuclear Generating Station	Washington County, Nebraska	476	August 9, 1973
	Fort St. Vrain Generating Station	Platteville, Colorado	330	July 1, 1979	August 29, 1989
	Grand Gulf Nuclear Generating Station	Claiborne County, Mississippi	1,500	July 1, 1985
	Hallam Nuclear Generating Station	Hallam, Nebraska	75	1963	1969
	N-Reactor	Hanford Site, Washington	4,000 MWt	1964	December 1986
	Humboldt Bay Nuclear Power Plant	Eureka, California	63	August 1963
	Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station	Tonopah, Arizona	Unit 1: 1,447 Unit 2: 1,447 Unit 3: 1,447	Unit 1: 1986 Unit 2: 1986 Unit 3: 1988
	Pathfinder Nuclear Generating Station	Minnehaha County, South Dakota	59	July 1966	October 1967
	Rancho Seco Nuclear Generating Station	Herald, California	913	April 17, 1975	23 October 2009
	River Bend Nuclear Generating Station	West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana	978	June 16, 1986
	San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station	San Diego County, California	Unit 2: 1,172 Unit 3: 1,178	Unit 1: January 1, 1968 Unit 2: August 8, 1983 Unit 3: April 1, 1984	Unit 1: November 30, 1992 Unit 2: June 7, 2013 Unit 3: June 7, 2013
	Sodium Reactor Experiment	Santa Susana Field Laboratory, Simi Valley, California	6.5	July 12, 1957	February 15, 1964
	South Texas Nuclear Generating Station	Matagorda County, Texas	Unit 1: 1,250 Unit 2: 1,250	Unit 1: August 25, 1988 Unit 2: June 19, 1989
	Trojan Nuclear Power Plant	Columbia County, Oregon	1,130	May 20, 1976	1992
	Vallecitos Nuclear Center	Alameda County, California		October 1957	December 1963
	Waterford Nuclear Generating Station	Killona, Louisiana	1,218	September 24, 1985
	Wolf Creek Generating Station	Hampden Township, Kansas	1,250	September 3, 1985

Units under construction

Name	Type	Capacity (MWe) net / gross	Construction Start Date	Expected completion
Vogtle 3 (Georgia)	AP1000	7003125000000000000♠ 1,117 / 1,250	02013-03-15-0000March 15, 2013	02016-11-28-0000November 28, 2016
Vogtle 4	AP1000	7003125000000000000♠ 1,117 / 1,250	02013-11-22-0000November 22, 2013	02017-11-28-0000November 28, 2017
V.C. Summer 2 (South Carolina)	AP1000	7003125000000000000♠ 1,117 / 1,250	02013-03-09-0000March 9, 2013	02017-01-01-00002017
V.C. Summer 3	AP1000	7003125000000000000♠ 1,117 / 1,250	02013-11-02-0000November 2, 2013	02018-01-01-00002018
Watts Bar 2 (Tennessee)	PWR	7003125000000000000♠ 1,150 / 1,237	01973-01-01-00001973	02016-09-30-0000September 30, 2016
Total capacity		5,618 / 6,237

Plutonium production reactors

• Hanford Site, Washington
  • B-Reactor (Pile) - Preserved as a museum
  • F-Reactor (Pile) - Cocooned
  • D-Reactor (Pile) - Cocooned
  • H-Reactor (Pile) - Being cocooned
  • DR-Reactor (Pile) - Cocooned
  • C-Reactor (Pile) - Cocooned
  • KE-Reactor (Pile) - Being cocooned
  • KW-Reactor (Pile) - Being cocooned
  • N-Reactor - Being cocooned
• Savannah River Site, South Carolina
  • R-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M (Surveillance and Maintenance) mode
  • P-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M mode
  • L-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M mode
  • K-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M mode
  • C-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M mode

Army Nuclear Power Program

• SM-1
• SM-1A
• PM-2A
• PM-1
• PM-3A
• MH-1A
• SL-1
• ML-1

United States Naval reactors

Research reactors

Civilian research and test reactors licensed to operate

Operator	Location	Reactor	Power	Operational
Aerotest Operations Inc.	San Ramon, California	TRIGA Mark I	250 kW	1965 -
Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute	Bethesda, Maryland	TRIGA Mark F	1 MW	1962 -
Colorado State University	Fort Collins, CO	AGN-201 #109	100 mW	1957[74] - 1976[75]
Dow Chemical Company	Midland, Michigan	TRIGA Mark I	300 kW	1967 -
General Electric Company	Sunol, California	"Nuclear Test"	100 kW	1957 -
Idaho State University	Pocatello, Idaho	AGN-201 #103	5 W	1967 -
Iowa State University	Ames, Iowa	experimental, instructional	3 kW	1959-1998[76]
Kansas State University	Manhattan, Kansas	TRIGA Mark II	1250 kW	1962 -
Kodak[77][78]	Rochester, New York	Californium Neutron Flux Multiplier	5.8 W	1975 - 2006
Massachusetts Institute of Technology	Cambridge, Massachusetts	Tank Type HWR Reflected (MITR-II)	6 MW	1958 -
Missouri University of Science and Technology	Rolla, Missouri	Pool (MSTR)	200 kW	1961 -
National Institute of Standards and Technology	Gaithersburg, Maryland	Tank Type, Heavy Water Moderated	20 MW	1967 -
North Carolina State University	Raleigh, North Carolina	Pulstar	1 MW	1973 -
Ohio State University	Columbus, Ohio	Pool (modified Lockheed)	500 kW	1961 -
Oregon State University	Corvallis, Oregon	TRIGA Mark II (OSTR)	1.1 MW	1967 -
Penn State University	University Park, Pennsylvania	TRIGA BNR Reactor	1.1 MW	1955 -
Purdue University	West Lafayette, Indiana	Lockheed (PUR-1)	1 kW	1962 -
Reed College	Portland, Oregon	TRIGA Mark I (RRR)	250 kW	1968 -
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute	Troy, New York	Reactor Critical Facility[79][80]	1 W	1965-
Rhode Island Atomic Energy Commission/University of Rhode Island	Narragansett, Rhode Island	GE Pool	2 MW	1964 -
Texas A&M University	College Station, TX	AGN-201M #106 - TRIGA Mark I (two reactors)	5 W, 1 MW	1962 -
University of Arizona	Tucson, AZ	TRIGA Mark I	110 kW	1958–2010
University of California-Davis	Sacramento, California	TRIGA Mark II, McClellan Nuclear Radiation Center	2.3 MW	August 13, 1998 -
University of California, Irvine	Irvine, California	TRIGA Mark I	250 kW	1969 -
University of Florida	Gainesville, Florida	Argonaut (UFTR)	100 kW	1959 -
University of Maryland, College Park	College Park, Maryland	TRIGA Mark I	250 kW	1960 -
University of Massachusetts Lowell	Lowell, Massachusetts	Pool (UMLRR)	1 MW	1975 -
University of Missouri	Columbia, Missouri	General Electric tank type UMRR	10 MW	1966 -
University of New Mexico	Albuquerque, New Mexico	AGN-201M $112		1966 -
University of Texas at Austin	Austin, Texas	TRIGA Mark II	1.1 MW	1992 -
University of Utah	Salt Lake City, Utah	TRIGA Mark I	100 kW	1975 -
University of Wisconsin–Madison	Madison, Wisconsin	TRIGA Mark I	1 MW	1961 -
U.S. Geological Survey	Denver, Colorado	TRIGA Mark I	1 MW	1969 -
U.S. Veterans Administration	Omaha, Nebraska	TRIGA Mark I	20 kW	1959–2001
Washington State University	Pullman, Washington	TRIGA Conversion (WSUR)	1 MW	March 7, 1961 -

Under decommission orders or license amendments

(These research and test reactors are authorized to decontaminate and dismantle their facility to prepare for final survey and license termination.)

• General Atomics, San Diego, California (two reactors)
• National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Sandusky, Ohio (two reactors)
• University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois
• University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan

With possession-only licenses

(These research and test reactors are not authorized to operate the reactor, only to possess the nuclear material on-hand. They are permanently shut down.)

• General Electric Company, Sunol, California (two research and test reactors, one power reactor)
• Nuclear Ship Savannah, James River Reserve Fleet, Virginia (one power reactor)
• University at Buffalo (In use until 1994)
• U.S. Veterans Administration, Omaha, NE
• Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA

External links

• DoE list
• ICJT list—includes the defunct

Uruguay

Research reactors

• URR reactor - A small pool-type research reactor placed in Centro de Investigaciones Nucleares (CIN). In operation since early '70 up to 1997 when it was dismantled and returned to United States^[81][82] due law of 1997 against use of nuclear energy in Uruguay.^[83]

Uzbekistan

Research reactors

• Ulugbek, Tashkent
  • VVR-SM tank reactor

Venezuela

Research reactors

• RV-1 pool-type reactor (shut down 1994)

Vietnam

Name	Unit	Reactortype	Status	Net capacity (MW)	Gross capacity (MW)	Electricity Grid (planned)	Shut down (planned)
Phuoc Dinh (Ninh Thuan)[84]	1	VVER-1000/392	Planned	1.000	-	-	-
Phuoc Dinh (Ninh Thuan)[85]	2	VVER-1000/392	Planned	1.000	-	-	-

Research reactors

• Da Lat - TRIGA Mark II (supplied by USA 1963, shut down 1975, reactivated by USSR 1984)

See also

• Economics of new nuclear power plants
• Integrated Nuclear Fuel Cycle Information System
• List of nuclear power stations - another list by station
• List of power stations in Europe
• List of small nuclear reactor designs
• Lists of nuclear disasters and radioactive incidents
• Nuclear power by country
• Nuclear power in France

Notes and references

External links

Reactor lists

• IAEA list as of 2006 (1.5 MB)
• ICJT lists of Nuclear Power Plants worldwide
• NED Database of Commercial Nuclear Power Reactors
• Clickable map of US nuclear power reactors
• Interactive map with all nuclear power plants US and worldwide (Note: missing many plants)
• US DoE commercial nuclear reactors page
• List of Canadian nuclear power stations on the ICJT site
• Link collection to Nuclear Power Plants
• British Nuclear Group portfolio of Nuclear Sites
• US University Research Reactors - A Brief Overview
• How many people live near a nuclear power plant in the United States? Data Visualization

Reactor news items

• CFE Mexico reactor
• Netherlands reactors

Other

• Status of Closed US Plants
• IAEA Intergarated Nuclear Fuel Cycle Information System(registration required)

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