List of most expensive films

The theatrical poster for Ben-Hur (1925) depicting a man behaving in a sexually aggressive manner towards a woman cowering from him.
Ben-Hur (1925) was the most expensive film of the silent-era, possibly holding the record for over twenty years.

Due to the secretive nature of Hollywood accounting it is not clear which film is the most expensive film ever made. Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides officially holds the record with a budget of $378.5 million, while The Hobbit trilogy stands as the most expensive back to back film production with combined costs of $623 million after tax credits.

Inflation, filming techniques and external market forces have all impacted on the economics of film production. Costs rose steadily during the silent era with Ben-Hur (1925) setting a record that lasted well into the sound era. Television had a direct impact on rising costs in the 1950s and early 60s as cinema competed with it for audiences, culminating in 1963 with Cleopatra; despite being the highest earning film of the year Cleopatra did not earn back its costs on its original release. The 1990s saw two thresholds crossed, with True Lies costing $100 million in 1994 and Titanic costing $200 million in 1997, both directed by James Cameron. Since then it has become normal for a tent-pole feature from a major film studio to cost over $100 million, and an increasing number of films are costing $200 million or more.

This list contains only the films that are already released to the general public, and no films that are still in production, post-production or just announced films, for the reason that these costs can still change in the production process. Listed below is the net negative cost: the costs of the actual filming, not including promotional costs (i.e. advertisements, commercials, posters, etc.) and after factoring in any tax rebates or credits. The charts are ordered by official budget amounts where they are known. Most studios, however, will not give a statement on the actual production costs, so only estimates by professional researchers and movie industry writers are available. Where budget estimates conflict the productions are charted by lower-bound estimates.

Most expensive productions (unadjusted for inflation)

Only productions with a budget over a nominal value of $150 million U.S. dollars are listed here. Due to the effects of inflation, all but three of the films on the chart have been produced since the turn of the century, with Waterworld (1995) being the oldest film to be included.

Most expensive films
Rank Title Year Cost (est.)
(millions)		 Refs & notes
1 Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides 2011 $378.5* [1][nb 1]
2 Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End 2007 $300 [2][3][nb 2]
3 Avengers: Age of Ultron 2015 $279.9* [4][nb 3]
4 John Carter 2012 $263.7* [5][nb 4]
5 Tangled 2010 $260 [6][7][8][9]
6 Spider-Man 3 2007 $258* [10]
7 Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince 2009 $250 [11][12]
The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies 2014 $250 [13]
9 Avatar 2009 $237* [14][nb 5]
10 The Dark Knight Rises 2012 $230 [15][nb 6]
11 The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian 2008 $225* [16]
The Lone Ranger 2013 $225* [17][nb 7]
Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest 2006 $225 [2][18][nb 2]
Man of Steel 2013 $225 [19][20][nb 8]
The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug 2013 $225 [21][22][nb 9]
16 The Avengers 2012 $220 [23][24][25][26]
17 Men in Black 3 2012 $215* [27][nb 10]
Oz the Great and Powerful 2013 $215* [28][nb 11]
19 X-Men: The Last Stand 2006 $210 [29][30]
Transformers: Age of Extinction 2014 $210 [31][32][33]
21 Battleship 2012 $209* [34]
22 King Kong 2005 $207 [35][36][37]
23 Superman Returns 2006 $204* [38][39][nb 12]
24 Titanic 1997 $200* [40][41][42]
Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen 2009 $200* [43]
2012 2009 $200* [44]
Spider-Man 2 2004 $200 [45][46]
Quantum of Solace 2008 $200 [47][48]
Terminator Salvation 2009 $200 [49][50]
Toy Story 3 2010 $200 [51][52]
Green Lantern 2011 $200 [53][54][55]
Cars 2 2011 $200 [56][57][58]
The Amazing Spider-Man 2012 $200 [59][60][nb 13]
The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey 2012 $200 [61][nb 14]
Iron Man 3 2013 $200 [62][63][64]
Monsters University 2013 $200 [65]
The Amazing Spider-Man 2 2014 $200 [66][67][nb 15]
X-Men: Days of Future Past 2014 $200 [68][69][nb 16]
39 Guardians of the Galaxy 2014 $195.9* [70][nb 17]
40 Transformers: Dark of the Moon 2011 $195 [71][72][73][74]
41 World War Z 2013 $190* [75][76][nb 18]
Furious 7 2015 $190 [78][79][80]
43 Brave 2012 $185* [81]
Jack the Giant Slayer 2013 $185* [82][nb 19]
Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull 2008 $185 [83][84][85]
The Dark Knight 2008 $185 [18][86][87]
Star Trek Into Darkness 2013 $185 [65]
48 The Golden Compass 2007 $180* [88][89]
Pacific Rim 2013 $180* [90][91][nb 20]
The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe 2005 $180 [92][93][94]
WALL-E 2008 $180 [95][96]
52 Troy 2004 $175* [97]
Evan Almighty 2007 $175 [98][99][100]
Monsters vs. Aliens 2009 $175 [101][102][103]
Up 2009 $175 [104][105]
A Christmas Carol 2009 $175 [106][107]
47 Ronin 2013 $175 [108][109][nb 21]
Maleficent 2014 $175 [111][nb 22]
Edge of Tomorrow 2014 $175 [114][115][nb 23]
Jupiter Ascending 2015 $175 [119][120][nb 24]
61 Waterworld 1995 $172* [125][126][nb 25]
62 Snow White & the Huntsman 2012 $170* [127]
Thor: The Dark World 2013 $170* [128]
Wild Wild West 1999 $170 [129][130]
G.I. Joe: The Rise of Cobra 2009 $170 [131][132]
Iron Man 2 2010 $170 [133][134][135][136]
Tron: Legacy 2010 $170 [137][138][139][140]
Captain America: The Winter Soldier 2014 $170 [141][142][143]
Dawn of the Planet of the Apes 2014 $170 [144][145][146]
70 Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines 2003 $167 [147][nb 26]
71 How to Train Your Dragon 2010 $165 [148][149][150]
Wreck-It Ralph 2012 $165 [151][152]
Big Hero 6 2014 $165 [153][154]
Interstellar 2014 $165 [153][154][155]
75 Cowboys & Aliens 2011 $163* [156]
76 Sahara 2005 $160* [157]
Fast & Furious 6 2013 $160* [158][nb 27]
Van Helsing 2004 $160 [159][160][161]
The Polar Express 2004 $160 [162][163]
Poseidon 2006 $160 [164][165][166]
Shrek the Third 2007 $160 [167]
Inception 2010 $160 [168][169][170][171]
Godzilla 2014 $160 [172][173][nb 28]
84 Robin Hood 2010 $155* [175][176][nb 29]
Alexander 2004 $155 [178][179]
Most expensive back to back film productions
Rank Titles Year(s) Cost (est.)
(millions)		 Refs & notes
1 The Hobbit trilogy 2012-14 $623* [180][nb 30]
2 Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest
Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End		 2006–07 $450 [181][nb 2]
3 The Lord of the Rings trilogy 2001–03 $260* [182][183][nb 31]
4 Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 & Part 2 2010–11 $250 [184][185]
5 The Matrix Reloaded
The Matrix Revolutions		 2003 $237 [nb 32]
6 The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 1 & Part 2 2011–12 $230* [nb 33]

* Officially acknowledged figure.

Most expensive films (adjusted for inflation)

A screencap of the title card from the trailer of Cleopatra.
Cleopatra is still one of the most expensive films of all-time adjusted for inflation, and in real terms was the most expensive film for over 30 years.

The productions listed here have their nominal budgets adjusted for inflation using the United States Consumer Price Index[189] taking the year of release. Charts adjusted for inflation are usually ordered differently, because they are dependent on the inflation measure used and the original budget estimate.

The Soviet War and Peace, released in four parts across 1966 and 1967, is sometimes cited as the most expensive production ever: Soviet claims stating it cost $100 million (nearly $700 million accounting for inflation) were circulated in the American press during its showing there. However, its financial records reveal it cost $9,213,013 (about $80 million in today's money).[nb 34] Another notable omission is Metropolis, the 1927 German film directed by Fritz Lang, often erroneously reported as having cost $200 million at the value of modern money. Metropolis cost $1.2–1.3 million at the time of its production, which would be about $24 million at today's prices according to the German Consumer Price Index.[nb 35]

Most expensive films adjusted for inflation
Rank Title Year Cost (est.) (millions) Refs & notes
Adjusted Nominal
1 Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides 2011 $397 $378.5* [1][nb 1]
2 Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End 2007 $341 $300 [2][3][nb 2]
3 Titanic 1997 $294 $200* [40][41][42]
4 Spider-Man 3 2007 $293 $258* [10]
5 Tangled 2010 $281 $260 [6][7][8][9]
6 Avengers: Age of Ultron 2015 $280 $279.9* [4][nb 3]
7 Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince 2009 $275 $250 [11][12]
8 John Carter 2012 $271 $263.7* [5][nb 4]
9 Waterworld 1995 $266 $172* [125][126][nb 25]
10 Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest 2006 $263 $225 [2][18][nb 2]
11 Avatar 2009 $261 $237* [14][nb 5]
12 Spider-Man 2 2004 $250 $200 [45][46]
King Kong 2005 $250 $207 [35][36][37]
The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies 2014 $250 $250 [13]
15 The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian 2008 $246 $225* [16]
16 X-Men: The Last Stand 2006 $246 $210 [29][30]
17 Wild Wild West 1999 $241 $170 [129][130]
18 Cleopatra 1963 $240 $31.115* [220][nb 36]
19 Superman Returns 2006 $239 $204* [38][39][nb 12]
20 The Dark Knight Rises 2012 $236 $230 [15][nb 6]
21 The Lone Ranger 2013 $228 $225* [17][nb 7]
Man of Steel 2013 $228 $225 [19][20][nb 8]
The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug 2013 $228 $225 [21][22][nb 9]
24 The Avengers 2012 $226 $220 [23][24][25][26]
25 Men in Black 3 2012 $221 $215* [27][nb 10]
26 Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen 2009 $220 $200* [43]
2012 2009 $220 $200* [44]
Terminator Salvation 2009 $220 $200 [49][50]
29 Quantum of Solace 2008 $219 $200 [47][48]
30 Troy 2004 $219 $175* [97]
31 Oz the Great and Powerful 2013 $218 $215* [28][nb 11]
The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe 2005 $217 $180 [92][93][94]
33 Toy Story 3 2010 $216 $200 [51][52]
34 Battleship 2012 $215 $209* [34]
35 Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines 2003 $214 $167 [147][nb 26]
36 Green Lantern 2011 $210 $200 [53][54][55]
Cars 2 2011 $210 $200 [56][57][58]
Transformers: Age of Extinction 2014 $210 $210 [31][32][33]
39 The Amazing Spider-Man 2012 $205 $200 [59][60][nb 13]
The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey 2012 $205 $200 [61][nb 14]
The Golden Compass 2007 $205 $180* [88][89]
42 Transformers: Dark of the Moon 2011 $204 $195 [71][72][73][74]
43 Armageddon 1998 $203 $140 [235][236]
Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull 2008 $203 $185 [83][84][85]
The Dark Knight 2008 $203 $185 [18][86][87]
46 Iron Man 3 2013 $202 $200 [62][63][64]
Monsters University 2013 $202 $200 [65]
n/a Van Helsing 2004 $200 $160 [159][160][161]
The Polar Express 2004 $200 $160 [162][163]
The Amazing Spider-Man 2 2014 $200 $200 [66][67][nb 15]
X-Men: Days of Future Past 2014 $200 $200 [68][69][nb 16]
n/a Evan Almighty 2007 $199 $175 [98][99][100]
n/a WALL-E 2008 $197 $180 [95][96]
n/a Superman 1978 $197–201 $55 [239][240]

* Officially acknowledged figure.

Record-holders

A sinking boat occupied by a man holding a paddle and a topless woman.
Foolish Wives was the first film to have a $1 million budget.

Throughout the silent era the cost of film-making grew steadily as the films became longer and more ambitious, and the techniques and equipment became more sophisticated.[241] It is not known for certain which was the first film to cost $1 million or more to produce and several myths have grown over time which belie the known facts: D. W. Griffith's Intolerance (1916) is reputed to have cost $2 million but accounts show it cost exactly $385,906.77;[242] A Daughter of the Gods (1916) was advertised as costing a million dollars but Variety estimated its true cost at $850,000.[220] The first film that is confirmed to have had a $1 million budget is Foolish Wives (1922), with the studio taking advantage of its exorbitant price and advertising it as "The First Real Million Dollar Picture".[41]

The most expensive film of the silent era was Ben-Hur (1925),[220] costing about $4 million—an astronomical sum in those days at twenty-five times the $160,000 average cost of an MGM feature.[241] It is unclear which sound era production superseded it as the most expensive film, although this is commonly attributed to Hell's Angels (1930), directed by Howard Hughes; the accounts for Hell's Angels show it cost $2.8 million, but Hughes publicised it as costing $4 million, selling it to the media as the most expensive film ever made up to that point.[243] The first film to seriously challenge the record was Gone with the Wind (1939), reported to have cost about $3.9–4.25 million,[220] although sources from the time state that Ben-Hur and—erroneously—Hell's Angels cost more.[244] Ben-Hur was definitively displaced at the top of the chart by Duel in the Sun in 1946, meaning Ben Hur possibly held the record for 21 years.

The 1950s saw costs rapidly escalate as cinema competed with television for audiences,[245] culminating with some hugely expensive epics in the 1960s that failed to recoup their costs.[220] The most famous exponent of this trend was Cleopatra (1963) which still lost money on its initial release despite being the highest-grossing film of the year.[246] Since the 1990s, film budgets have once again seen a dramatic increase as the use of CGI has become commonplace in big-budget features.[247]

Timeline of the most expensive million dollar productions
Year Production Cost (est.)
(millions)		 Refs & notes
1922 Foolish Wives $1.104 [41]
1922 When Knighthood Was in Flower $1.5 [241]
1923 The Ten Commandments $1.476* [248]
1925 Ben-Hur $3.967 [249][250]
1939 Gone with the Wind $3.9–4.25 [220]
1946 Duel in the Sun $5.255 [220]
1947 Forever Amber $6.375 [220]
1951 Quo Vadis $7.623 [220]
1956 The Ten Commandments $13.272* [248]
1959 Ben-Hur $15.175 [220]
1962 Mutiny on the Bounty $19 [251][252]
1963 Cleopatra $31.115* [220][nb 36]
1978 Superman $55 [239][240]
1988 Rambo III $58 [220]
Who Framed Roger Rabbit $58.166 [253][nb 37]
1990 Back to the Future Part II & Part III (1989–1990) $80† [255]
Total Recall $50–60 [256][nb 38]
Die Hard 2 $62 [259][nb 38]
1991 Terminator 2: Judgment Day $94 [260][261][262]
1994 True Lies $100 [263][264][265]
1995 Waterworld $172* [125][126][nb 25]
1997 Titanic $200* [40][41][42]
2003 The Matrix Reloaded
The Matrix Revolutions		 $237† [nb 32]
The Lord of the Rings trilogy (2001–2003) $260*† [182][183][nb 31]
2005 King Kong $207 [35][36][37]
2006 X-Men: The Last Stand $210 [29][30]
Superman Returns $204* [38][39][nb 12]
Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest $225 [2][18]
2007 Spider-Man 3 $258* [10]
Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest (2006)
Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End (2007)		 $450† [181][nb 2]
Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End $300 [2][3]
2011 Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides $378.5* [1][nb 1]
2014 The Hobbit trilogy (2012–2014) $623*† [180][nb 30]
* Officially acknowledged figure.
  • Multi-film productionThe figure given is the cost of a multi-film production, where the films are produced simultaneously.

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Financial statements filed in the United Kingdom show that production costs for Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides totaled $410.6 million between October 2009 and April 2013 offset by a tax rebate of $32.1 million.[1]
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest and Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End were produced together on a combined budget of $450 million.[181] Budget overruns reportedly pushed the final cost of the joint production up to a total of $500 million. The individual budget estimates conjecture how the overall budget was divided between the two films, but many of the costs are indivisible such as the fees for the actors who appeared in both films and would most likely have been contracted for a single fee, and the cost of the sets common to both films.[10]
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Disney spent $330.6 million on Avengers: Age of Ultron between February 2013 and November 2014 but $50.7 million of this was offset by payments from the UK tax authority.[4]
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Financial statements filed in the United Kingdom show that production costs for John Carter totaled $306.6 million between 2010 and 2013 offset against a tax rebate of $42.9 million. The net budget was $263.7 million, a figure consistent with Disney's claim that the film cost "around $250 million".[5][210][211]
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Estimates for Avatar's cost have varied considerably with some as high as $500 million.[212] The $500 million figure also incorporates the $150 million marketing budget, and the costs of developing the necessary 3-D cameras and motion capture technology which were independently financed by private investors and none of which are included in the production cost.[213][214] Recent estimates put the production costs at about $310 million, although a 15% tax rebate from New Zealand is expected to reduce the final bill by $25–30 million,[215][216] which would ultimately put the cost at around $280 million.[213] Avatar was initially budgeted at $190 million[217][218] but the studio later acknowledged it cost $237 million after its budget came under intense media scrutiny.[14] A further $1 million per minute were spent on the nine minutes of extra footage in Avatar: Special Edition.[219]
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Expenditure on The Dark Knight Rises is estimated to be about $250–300 million, with the cost of production coming down to around $230 million after tax credits.[15]
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Studio reps for Disney state the cost of the production was $225 million, although other estimates put the film's cost at around $250 million with over $150 million spent on worldwide marketing and distribution.[17]
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 People close to Warner and the film's production offered slightly different estimates for its final cost, ranging between $225 million and $270 million, split between the studio and Legendary Pictures LLC.[221]
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Most reports put the production cost of The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug at around $225 million and spending on marketing upwards of $100 million,[222] although some estimate the budget to be slightly higher at $250 million.[223]
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 Some estimates put the production budget for Men in Black 3 at nearly $250 million;[224] however, a $38 million tax rebate from New York is expected to bring the final cost down to about $215 million.[225]
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 Disney claim that Oz the Great and Powerful cost $215 million,[28] although an insider suggests its cost was approximately $235 million.[226]
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Warner Bros. put the production cost of Superman Returns at $223 million, and around $204 million after factoring in tax credits. Some other estimates place the figure higher, but these higher numbers include the development costs of earlier aborted projects, taking the total figure to $263 million.[38] Warner later stated it cost $209 million,[275] although the film's director Bryan Singer maintains that the approved budget was $184.5 million, and it eventually came in at $204 million: "So the hard, honest number is $204 million."[39]
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 The official cost of The Amazing Spider-Man is unknown; however, various estimates put its cost at $200 million,[59] $215 million,[232] $220 million,[233] and $230 million.[234]
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 A knowledgeable source says the first two installments cost $315 million each, and that's with Jackson deferring his fee. A studio source insists that number is wildly inflated and, with significant production rebates from New Zealand, the cost is closer to $200 million a movie.[61]
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 The Amazing Spider-Man 2 cost over $200 million, with some sources placing the budget at over $250 million.[237]
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 Most reports put the cost of X-Men: Days of Future Past at around $200 million, but The Wall Street Journal gives a precise net figure of $215 million.[238]
  17. ↑ Financial statements filed in the United Kingdom show that production costs for Guardians of the Galaxy totaled $232.3 million offset by a tax rebate of $36.4 million.[70]
  18. ↑ Paramount Pictures admit to spending $190 million on World War Z,[75][76] although sources at rival studios estimate the true cost is closer to $210 million.[77]
  19. ↑ New Line Cinema claim that Jack the Giant Slayer cost $185 million, although insiders suggest it cost over $200 million.[82]
  20. ↑ Warner Bros. state that the film's budget was $180 million. Some industry insiders say the true cost of the film was closer to $200 million, although the film's director, Guillermo del Toro, claims to have brought the film in under budget.[90][91]
  21. ↑ There have been contradictory statements in regards to the budget with people close to the project having stated it cost $175 million[108] and $225 million[110] respectively to produce, although Universal Studios dispute the higher figure.[109]
  22. ↑ Some sources put the budget for Maleficent slightly higher at $180 million,[112] while others place it at $200 million.[113]
  23. ↑ Most sources place the cost of Edge of Tomorrow at $175–200 million,[116] with several picking out the specific figure of $178 million.[117][118]
  24. ↑ Most reports put the cost of Jupiter Ascending at $175–179 million,[120][121][122][123] although The New York Times puts the budget slightly higher at $200 million.[124]
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 After Waterworld ballooned from its initial $100 million budget,[266] people involved in the project estimated the final production cost at around $175–180 million,[267] with Kevin Costner—also a producer on the film—confirming it had cost $172 million.[125] Including distribution and marketing the total cost of producing and releasing the film came to $235 million.[268]
  26. ↑ 26.0 26.1 The production budget for Terminator 3 was initially set at $169–170 million,[227][228] making it the most expensive film ever to be greenlit at the time.[229][230] Budget statements put the final cost of the film at $187 million (or $167 million excluding the production overhead).[147][231]
  27. ↑ A person close to the production put the budget for Fast & Furious 6 at close to $200 million. However, a spokesman for Universal claimed that the final budget was $160 million due to tax credits in the United Kingdom.[158]
  28. ↑ The budget for Godzilla was $195 million, with tax credits bringing the net cost down to $160 million.[174]
  29. ↑ A spokesman for Universal stated that Robin Hood cost $155 million to produce after tax credits; however, this figure does not take into account the $25 million costs incurred by an earlier aborted production, and estimates put the total cost of the production at $200 million.[175][177] The Wrap obtained a purported copy of the budget showing expenditure totalling $237 million.[176]
  30. ↑ 30.0 30.1 Financial documents filed in New Zealand show that production costs on The Hobbit trilogy totaled $745 million through March 2014 against a $122 million tax rebate.[180]
  31. ↑ 31.0 31.1 Wingnut Films stated that the budget for the three Lord of the Rings films was $260 million, however estimates of the cost during production varied from $270 million to $360 million, none of which were confirmed or denied by Wingnut.[182] Estimates put the final cost at around $285 million.[2]
  32. ↑ 32.0 32.1 The Matrix Reloaded and The Matrix Revolutions were produced together at a reported cost of $127 million[269][270][271] and $110 million[272] respectively for a combined total of $237 million. Some reports put the combined cost of the production at $300 million.[273][274]
  33. ↑ Summit Entertainment projected a total cost of $263 million for both parts, with $127.5 million to be spent on the first part, and the second costing $136.2 million.[186] After tax rebates, Part 1 cost $110 million,[187] and Part 2 cost $120 million.[188]
  34. ↑ The $100 million figure, based on Soviet statements, appeared frequently in the U.S. press in 1968, when War and Peace was released in the country. The New York Times reported it was "the most expensive film ever made... Russians say cost $100 million."[190] New York Magazine asserted that "what the Russians estimate to be the equivalent of $100 million"[191] was invested in making it. Other, conflicting estimates were issued by the Soviets to news outlets in other countries (see War and Peace: Budget). Yet, the protocols of the Soviet State Committee for Cinematography from 25 August 1964 record a meeting of the agency's directors in which a final budget of 8.5 million Soviet ruble was approved for the series; it included all expenses to be made, including 2.51 million to cover those of the Soviet Ministry of Defense, which supplied thousands of soldiers as extras and other assistance.[192] According to the producers' financial statements, compiled after the work on the series was completed in August 1967, the total cost of the film came to 8,291,712 Soviet ruble[193]—or $9,213,013 with the 1967 0.9 ruble = $1 exchange rate.[194] It is technically impossible to adjust the ruble for inflation since the Soviet Union did not formally acknowledge it; instead, the USSR would periodically reprice everything from goods to labour to services. Inflation is usually measured in Western free market economies using a price index such as the Consumer price index, but no such measure existed in the case of the Soviet Union. However, it is possible to measure the increase in average annual earnings in the Soviet Union and there is typically a strong correlation between average earnings and inflation.[195] In 1965 the average annual wage in the Soviet Union was 1,158 Soviet rubles,[196] and in 2013 the average monthly salary in Russia was 30,000 Russian rubles (the Russian ruble replaced the Soviet ruble in Russia after the fall of the Soviet Union), amounting to 360,000 rubles per year.[197] This puts salary inflation at over 30,000% (if the 1998 redenomination of the ruble is factored in, but if not then the true inflation level is 1,000 times higher at 30,000,000%). Applying this rate of inflation to the original cost (8,291,712 rubles) of War And Peace would yield an approximate amount of 2.5 billion Russian rubles. At an exchange rate of approximately 30 rubles to the US dollar,[198] this would be equivalent to about US$80 million, and considerably less than the $700 million figure that is often reported.[199][200][201]
  35. ↑ Metropolis originally cost 5.1 million[202] or 5.3 million[203] Reichsmarks in 1927, depending on the source, equivalent to $1.2–1.3 million at a conversion rate of US$1 = RM 4.2080.[204] Calculating the effects of inflation is complicated, since Germany has undergone two currency conversions since Metropolis was produced. As part of the Marshall Plan following World War II, the Deutsche Mark replaced the Reichsmark in 1948 to stave off hyperinflation. However, this was not a simple redenomination exercise: while the Deutsche Mark replaced the Reichsmark at an official rate of DM 1 to RM 10, this only applied to the actual currency, with wages, products and services charged at a rate of DM 1 to RM 1 (see Deutsche Mark: Currency reform of June 1948). This was equivalent to introducing 1000% inflation into the old currency before replacing it. As of 1948, Metropolis would have cost RM 6.2 million adjusted for inflation according to the German Consumer price index; redenomination would have inflated that to RM 62 million, which would have been equivalent to DM 6.2 million in the new currency.[205] This only applied to West Germany, but following German reunification, the Deutsche Mark later replaced the East German mark and exchanged at parity. The second redenomination occurred in 1999 when Germany converted to the euro, and this time fully adhered to the conventions of a basic redenomination, with all financial assets exchanged at a rate of DM 1.95583 to €1;[206] at this time, Metropolis would have cost DM 29 million,[205] equivalent to €15 million after conversion. At today's prices, it would cost about €17 million,[205] equivalent to US$24 million at the 2009 exchange rate of €0.7198 to the dollar.[198] Often reported as having cost $200 million at the value of modern money,[207][208] this estimate is clearly in error by a factor of ten; it is most likely that it came about by adjusting the original cost for inflation, converting the German marks to euros, and then converting the euro figure to US dollars. The process probably failed to account for the fact that the original cost was in Reichsmarks and not Deutsche Marks, so must be divided by 10 to get the equivalent Deutsche Mark value.[209] In applying this methodology, the estimate would come down to about $20 million, and more in line with the CPI figure.
  36. ↑ 36.0 36.1 With top tickets set at an all-time high of $5.50,Cleopatra had amassed as much as $20 million in such guarantees from exhibitors even before its premiere. Fox claimed the film had cost in total $44 million, of which $31,115,000 represented the direct negative cost and the rest distribution, print and advertising expenses. (These figures excluded the more than $5 million spent on the production's abortive British shoot in 1960–61, prior to its relocation to Italy.) By 1966 worldwide rentals had reached $38,042,000 including $23.5 million from the United States.[220]
  37. ↑ The figure for Who Framed Roger Rabbit includes the production overhead. Amblin Entertainment and Touchstone Pictures placed the actual expenditure on the film itself at around $50 million,[254] but it is not clear if the figures for the other films on the list include or exclude the overhead. Interest payments on the budget came to $17,105,000 which brought the full financial commitment on production to over $75 million.[253]
  38. ↑ 38.0 38.1 20th Century Fox put the official budget of James Cameron's The Abyss (1989) at $43 million;[257] however, some estimates place the true cost as high as $70 million, which would have made it the most expensive film made up to that point.[258]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Sylt, Christian (22 July 2014). "Fourth Pirates Of The Caribbean Is Most Expensive Movie Ever With Costs Of $410 Million". Forbes. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Coyle, Jake (14 December 2009). "From 'Cleopatra' to 'Lord of the Rings,' 'Avatar' joins tradition of the Hollywood colossus". Los Angeles Times. Archived from 137
    • Ben-Hur (1959): p. the original on 17 December 2009. Retrieved 17 December 2009.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Waxman, Sharon (29 May 2007). "'Pirates' Haul So Far Estimated at $401 Million". The New York Times. Retrieved 9 December 2009.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Sylt, Christian (13 November 2014). "Disney Spends Record $580 Million Making Movies In Britain". Forbes. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Sylt, Christian (22 October 2014). "Revealed: The $307 Million Cost of Disney's John Carter". Forbes. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Chmielewski, Dawn C.; Eller, Claudia (21 November 2010). "Disney Animation is closing the book on fairy tales". Los Angeles Times. p. 2. Retrieved 29 November 2010.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Corliss, Richard (28 November 2010). "Box Office: Harry Potter Gets Tangled Up". Time. Retrieved 29 November 2010.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Frankel, Daniel (23 November 2010). "Box Office: Disney's Princess to Get Tangled Up by 'Harry'". The Wrap. p. 1. Retrieved 29 November 2010.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Fritz, Ben (24 November 2010). "'Harry Potter' to work box-office magic again over holiday weekend". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 29 November 2010.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 Garrett, Diane (20 April 2007). "Big-budget bang-ups". Variety. Retrieved 16 November 2009.
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 Eller, Claudia (22 June 2009). "DVD slump might weaken 'Half-Blood Prince' sales". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 9 December 2009.
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 Thompson, Anne (13 July 2009). "Oscar Watch: Summer Crop Could Go All the Way". Variety. Archived from the original on 17 July 2011. Retrieved 9 December 2009.
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 Berman, Eliza (5 December 2014). "Reese Witherspoon Isn’t Nice or Wholesome in Wild, and That’s What Makes It Great". Time. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 Dickey, Josh (3 December 2009). "'Avatar's' True Cost – and Consequences". The Wrap. Retrieved 16 December 2009.
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 Fritz, Ben; Kaufman, Amy (17 July 2012). "'The Dark Knight Rises' tracking is huge". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 21 July 2012.
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 Goldstein, Patrick; Rainey, James (19 January 2009). "The secret history of why Disney dumped 'Narnia'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 15 August 2009.
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 Graser, Marc (25 June 2013). "Johnny Depp, Armie Hammer star in pic studio hopes will attract a young demo and spawn a franchise". Variety. Retrieved 6 August 2013.
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 Barnes, Brooks (22 November 2009). "'Twilight' Dawns Bright at the Box Office". The New York Times. Retrieved 9 December 2009.
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 Kaufman, Amy (13 June 2013). "Can 'Man of Steel' soar to $100 million at the box office?". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 20 July 2013.
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 Stewart, Andrew (13 June 2013). "Box Office: ‘Man of Steel’ Could Soar Past $100 Million". Variety. Retrieved 20 July 2013.
  21. ↑ 21.0 21.1 Faughnder, Ryan (12 December 2013). "'Hobbit' sequel 'Desolation of Smaug' to take box office gold". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 Smith, Grady (12 December 2013). "Box office preview: Will 'The Hobbit' desolate the competition?". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  23. ↑ 23.0 23.1 Barnes, Brooks (6 May 2012). "'Avengers' Vanquish Box-Office Rivals". The New York Times. Retrieved 8 May 2012.
  24. ↑ 24.0 24.1 Stewart, Andrew (3 May 2012). "'Avengers' takes aim at all-time record". Variety. Retrieved 8 May 2012.
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1 Kaufman, Amy (6 May 2012). "Box Office: 'Avengers' has top U.S. debut ever with $200.3 million". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 8 May 2012.
  26. ↑ 26.0 26.1 Orden, Erica (7 May 2012). "Disney Basks in 'Avengers' Success". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 8 May 2012.
  27. ↑ 27.0 27.1 Grover, Ronald; Richwine, Lisa (28 May 2012). ""Men in Black" sequel powers past "Avengers"". Reuters. Retrieved 13 June 2012.
  28. ↑ 28.0 28.1 28.2 Smith, Grady (10 March 2013). "Box office report: 'Oz' makes munchkins of competition with huge $80.3 million bow". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
  29. ↑ 29.0 29.1 29.2 Daly, Steve (7 June 2006). "X Marks the Shots". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 28 December 2009.
  30. ↑ 30.0 30.1 30.2 Bags and Boards (12 June 2009). ""X-Men" b.o. update". Variety. Retrieved 9 December 2009.
  31. ↑ 31.0 31.1 King, Susan (28 June 2014). "Box office: 'Transformers: Age of Extinction' crushes the competition". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
  32. ↑ 32.0 32.1 Lang, Brent (29 June 2014). "Box Office: ‘Transformers: Age of Extinction’ Rules with $100 Mil". Variety. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
  33. ↑ 33.0 33.1 Schwartzel, Erich (29 June 2014). "'Transformers' Sequel Brings in $300 Million Globally". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
  34. ↑ 34.0 34.1 Oldham, Stuart (18 May 2012). "Early B.O.: 'Battleship' runs aground in U.S". Variety. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
  35. ↑ 35.0 35.1 35.2 Snyder, Gabriel (26 October 2005). "Primates getting pricier". Variety. Retrieved 8 December 2009.
  36. ↑ 36.0 36.1 36.2 Waxman, Sharon (27 October 2005). "A Big Gorilla Weighs In". The New York Times. Retrieved 8 December 2009.
  37. ↑ 37.0 37.1 37.2 Wloszczyna, Susan (12 December 2005). "Kong then and now". USA Today. Retrieved 8 December 2009.
  38. ↑ 38.0 38.1 38.2 38.3 Jensen, Jeff (16 June 2006). "Greatest American Hero?". Entertainment Weekly. p. 5. Retrieved 6 July 2012.
  39. ↑ 39.0 39.1 39.2 39.3 Smith, Sean (2 July 2006). "A Flying Leap". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 11 June 2013.
  40. ↑ 40.0 40.1 40.2 Cameron, James (8 December 1997). "Cinema: Settling Accounts". Time. Archived from the original on 24 November 2007. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
  41. ↑ 41.0 41.1 41.2 41.3 41.4 Wyatt, Justin; Vlesmas, Katherine (1999). "The Drama of Recoupment: On the Mass Media Negotiation of Titanic". In Sandler, Kevin S.; Studlar, Gaylyn. Titanic: Anatomy of a Blockbuster. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-2669-0.
    • Foolish Wives: p. 30
    • Titanic: p. 35
  42. ↑ 42.0 42.1 42.2 Welkos, Robert W. (11 February 1998). "The $200-Million Lesson of 'Titanic'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 12 December 2009.
  43. ↑ 43.0 43.1 McClintock, Pamela (28 June 2009). "'Transformers' tops with $390.4 mil". Variety. Retrieved 12 December 2009.
  44. ↑ 44.0 44.1 Blair, Iain (6 November 2009). "'2012's Roland Emmerich: Grilled". The Wrap. Retrieved 11 December 2009.
  45. ↑ 45.0 45.1 Laporte, Nicole (2 March 2004). "Spidey spins web for a third time". Variety. Retrieved 10 December 2009.
  46. ↑ 46.0 46.1 Thomas, Archie (11 June 2004). "Anatomy of a blockbuster". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 December 2009.
  47. ↑ 47.0 47.1 McClintock, Pamela (16 November 2008). "'Quantum' posts Bond's best opening". Variety. Retrieved 10 December 2009.
  48. ↑ 48.0 48.1 Landesman, Cosmo (26 October 2008). "Quantum of Solace – The Sunday Times review". Times Online. Archived from the original on 10 December 2009. Retrieved 10 December 2009.
  49. ↑ 49.0 49.1 Itzkoff, Dave (3 November 2009). "For Sale: One Humanity-Wasting Robot, Answers to the Name 'Terminator'". The New York Times. Retrieved 11 December 2009.
  50. ↑ 50.0 50.1 Eller, Claudia; Fritz, Ben (26 May 2009). "On the way to 'Terminator Salvation,' legal sparks fly". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 11 December 2009.
  51. ↑ 51.0 51.1 Corliss, Richard (24 June 2010). "TIME's Review of Toy Story 3: 'An Instant Classic'". Time. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
  52. ↑ 52.0 52.1 Lovell, Glenn (13 June 2010). "In the beginning Pixar had Woody and Buzz and the gang—who are now back for a third go-round". The Boston Globe. Retrieved September 2010.
  53. ↑ 53.0 53.1 Kung, Michelle (19 June 2011). "'Green Lantern' Tops Father's Day Weekend Box Office". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
  54. ↑ 54.0 54.1 Barnes, Brooks (19 June 2011). "'Green Lantern' Fizzles at the Box Office". The New York Times. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
  55. ↑ 55.0 55.1 Stewart, Andrew (16 June 2011). "'Green Lantern' looks to shine at box office". Variety. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
  56. ↑ 56.0 56.1 Smith, Ethan (20 June 2011). "Disney's 'Cars 2' a Hit Already—in Stores". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
  57. ↑ 57.0 57.1 Fritz, Ben (27 June 2011). "'Cars 2' races past the competition". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
  58. ↑ 58.0 58.1 Graser, Marc (24 June 2011). "Cars 2: Int'l deals on wheels". Variety. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
  59. ↑ 59.0 59.1 59.2 Dodes, Rachel (29 June 2012). "Spinning a Tangled Web—Again". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 12 July 2012.
  60. ↑ 60.0 60.1 Coyle, Jake (27 June 2012). "Rebooting 'Spider-Man,' in a flash". Bloomberg Businessweek. Retrieved 12 July 2012.
  61. ↑ 61.0 61.1 61.2 Masters, Kim (17 October 2012). "'The Hobbit:' Inside Peter Jackson and Warner Bros.' $1 Billion Gamble". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 9 January 2013.
  62. ↑ 62.0 62.1 Kaufman, Amy (6 May 2012). "'Iron Man 3' makes $1 billion worldwide, $300 million domestically". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
  63. ↑ 63.0 63.1 Fritz, Ben (5 May 2013). "Marvel's 'Iron Man 3' Takes in $175.3 Million at Box Office". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
  64. ↑ 64.0 64.1 Smith, Grady (2 May 2013). "Box office preview: Will 'Iron Man 3' be bigger than 'The Avengers'?". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
  65. ↑ 65.0 65.1 65.2 "2013 Feature Film Production Report" (PDF). FilmL.A. 2014. p. 8. Retrieved 24 March 2014.
  66. ↑ 66.0 66.1 Khatchatourian, Maane (10 April 2014). "‘Amazing Spider-Man 2′ on Track for $95 Million-Plus Opening". Variety. Retrieved 20 May 2014.
  67. ↑ 67.0 67.1 McLintock, Pamela (3 May 2014). "Box Office: 'Amazing Spider-Man 2' Heads for $92 Million-Plus Debut". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 20 May 2014.
  68. ↑ 68.0 68.1 Barnes, Brooks (25 May 2014). "‘X-Men’ Thrives at Holiday Box Office". The New York Times. Retrieved 17 June 2014.
  69. ↑ 69.0 69.1 Stedman, Alex (1 June 2014). "‘X-Men: Days of Future Past’ Hits Franchise Record With $500 Million". Variety. Retrieved 17 June 2014.
  70. ↑ 70.0 70.1 Sylt, Christian (27 January 2015). "Disney Reveals Guardians Of The Galaxy Was Over Budget At $232 Million". Forbes. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  71. ↑ 71.0 71.1 Barnes, Brooks (21 June 2011). "As 3-D Falls From Favor, Director of 'Transformers' Tries to Promote It". The New York Times. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  72. ↑ 72.0 72.1 Fernandez, Jay A. (May 25, 2011). "Michael Bay Reveals James Cameron's Secret Role in the Making of 'Transformers'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  73. ↑ 73.0 73.1 Stewart, Andrew (29 June 2011). "'Transformers' poised for B.O. fireworks". Variety. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  74. ↑ 74.0 74.1 Young, John (29 June 2011). "Box office update: 'Transformers: Dark of the Moon' nets $13.5 mil from Tuesday late-night shows". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  75. ↑ 75.0 75.1 Smith, Grady (23 June 2013). "Box office report: 'Monsters University' scares up $82 million". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 20 July 2013.
  76. ↑ 76.0 76.1 Grover, Ronald; Michaud, Chris (23 June 2013). "'Monsters University' scares zombies to lead U.S. box office". Reuters. Retrieved 20 July 2013.
  77. ↑ Holson, Laura M. (June 2013). "Brad's Battle to Make World War Z: Inside the Drama, Re-writes, and Reshoots". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 20 July 2013.
  78. ↑ Sakoui, Anousha (1 April 2015). "‘Furious’ With $1.37 Billion Profit Helps Universal Chase Record". Bloomberg Businessweek. Retrieved 10 April 2015.
  79. ↑ Hamedy, Saba (5 April 2015). "Box office: 'Furious 7' breaks records with $143.6-million opening". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 10 April 2015.
  80. ↑ Lang, Brent (31 March 2015). "‘Box Office: ‘Furious 7′ Racing Toward Record $115 Million Opening". Variety. Retrieved 10 April 2015.
  81. ↑ Smith, Grady (23 June 2013). "Box office report: 'Monsters University' scares up $82 million, 'World War Z' shatters expectations". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
  82. ↑ 82.0 82.1 Smith, Grady (28 February 2013). "Box office preview: 'Jack the Giant Slayer' hopes to climb higher than '21 And Over'". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 22 April 2013.
  83. ↑ 83.0 83.1 Barnes, Brooks (27 May 2008). "Indy Jones Finds Gold at Global Box Office". The New York Times. Retrieved 12 December 2009.
  84. ↑ 84.0 84.1 Turan, Kenneth (19 May 2008). "Review: 'Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 12 December 2009.
  85. ↑ 85.0 85.1 Nakashima, Ryan (26 May 2008). "'Indiana Jones' earns $311 million worldwide". USA Today. Retrieved 12 December 2009.
  86. ↑ 86.0 86.1 Germain, David (21 July 2008). "'Dark Knight' sets weekend record with $155.34M". USA Today. Retrieved 13 December 2009.
  87. ↑ 87.0 87.1 Hero Complex (30 December 2008). "'Watchmen,' D.J. Caruso and 'Twilight' in Everyday Hero headlines". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 13 December 2009.
  88. ↑ 88.0 88.1 Friedman, Josh (10 December 2007). "'Compass' points its way to the No. 1 spot". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
  89. ↑ 89.0 89.1 McClintock, Pamela (9 December 2007). "'Compass' charts not-so-golden bow". Variety. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
  90. ↑ 90.0 90.1 Stewart, Andrew; Oldham, Stuart (26 June 2013). "Is ‘Pacific Rim’ Doomed to Be This Year’s ‘Battleship’?". Variety. Retrieved 6 August 2013.
  91. ↑ 91.0 91.1 Sinha-Roy, Piya (11 July 2013). "Director Guillermo del Toro revives Japanese monsters in 'Pacific Rim'". Reuters. Retrieved 20 July 2013.
  92. ↑ 92.0 92.1 Thompson, Anne (8 February 2008). "'Narnia's' Johnson rides hot streak". Variety. Retrieved 17 December 2009.
  93. ↑ 93.0 93.1 Horn, John; Dutka, Elaine (12 December 2005). "For 'Narnia,' lots of believers". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 17 December 2009.
  94. ↑ 94.0 94.1 Corliss, Richard (15 May 2008). "Why Narnia Hits While Golden Compass Flops". Time. Retrieved 17 December 2009.
  95. ↑ 95.0 95.1 Onstad, Katrina (22 June 2008). "'Pixar Gambles on a Robot in Love". The New York Times. Retrieved 22 December 2009.
  96. ↑ 96.0 96.1 Verrier, Richard (30 June 2008). "Animated 'Wall-E' keeps streak alive". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 22 December 2009.
  97. ↑ 97.0 97.1 Tyrangiel, Josh (2 May 2004). "Troy Story". Time. Retrieved 24 December 2009.
  98. ↑ 98.0 98.1 Ivry, Sara (28 May 2007). "Makers of Comedy Film Aim for Religious Audience". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 December 2009.
  99. ↑ 99.0 99.1 Clintock, Pamela; Fleming, Michael (25 June 2007). "'Evan' struggles to find right audience". Variety. Retrieved 25 December 2009.
  100. ↑ 100.0 100.1 Wloszczyna, Susan (22 June 2007). "'Evan Almighty': Two by two = $175 million". USA Today. Retrieved 25 December 2009.
  101. ↑ Barnes, Brooks (10 January 2010). "Taking Aim at the Big Names in Animated Film". The New York Times. Retrieved 18 May 2010.
  102. ↑ Verrier, Richard (30 March 2009). "'Monsters vs. Aliens' is a hit in three dimensions". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 18 May 2010.
  103. ↑ LaPorte, Nicole (24 March 2009). "'Monsters' Has More to Fear Than Aliens". The Wrap. Retrieved 18 May 2010.
  104. ↑ Barnes, Brooks (5 April 2009). "Pixar’s Art Leaves Profit Watchers Edgy". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 December 2009.
  105. ↑ Wloszczyna, Susan (25 May 2009). "Pixar moves on 'Up' with its 10th movie". USA Today. Retrieved 27 December 2009.
  106. ↑ Barnes, Brooks (25 October 2009). "Disney Hopes 'Christmas Carol' Lives Up to Its Blockbuster Marketing". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 December 2009.
  107. ↑ "Disney studio executive Mark Zoradi resigns". USA Today. Associated Press. 9 November 2009. Retrieved 28 December 2009.
  108. ↑ 108.0 108.1 Grover, Ronald (24 December 2013). "Exclusive: Universal takes writedown on new Keanu Reeves film". Reuters. Retrieved 9 April 2014.
  109. ↑ 109.0 109.1 Lee, Chris (25 December 2013). "Troubled '47 Ronin' may be headed for a box office reckoning". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 9 April 2014.
  110. ↑ Shaw, Lucas; Waxman, Sharon (19 September 2012). "Universal Pulls '47 Ronin’ From Director as Budget Swells to $225M (Exclusive)". The Wrap. Retrieved 9 April 2014.
  111. ↑ McLintock, Pamela (28 May 2014). "Box-Office Preview: 'Maleficent' Set to Curse 'Million Ways to Die in the West'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  112. ↑ Fritz, Ben (1 June 2014). "Evil Wins Out as ‘Maleficent’ Takes $70 Million at the Box Office". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  113. ↑ Milliken, Mary (27 May 2014). "Angelina Jolie takes the vile out of villain in 'Maleficent'". Reuters. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  114. ↑ Fritz, Ben (5 June 2014). "Will Tom Cruise Hurt ‘Edge of Tomorrow’ at Box Office?". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
  115. ↑ Richwine, Lisa; Michaud, Chris (8 June 2014). "Teen tearjerker 'Fault in Our Stars' trounces Tom Cruise flick". Reuters. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
  116. ↑ Lee, Chris (25 April 2014). "‘Edge of Tomorrow’: Emily Blunt talks Tom Cruise, brutal sci-fi battle". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
  117. ↑ Barnes, Brooks (8 June 2014). "Teenage Angst Trumps Sci-Fi at the Box Office". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
  118. ↑ McLintock, Pamela (28 May 2014). "Tom Cruise’s 'Edge of Tomorrow' Tests Overseas Star Power as U.S. Tracking Soft". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
  119. ↑ Setoodeh, Ramin (27 January 2015). "‘Jupiter Ascending’ Debuts to Muted Crowd at Sundance". Variety. Retrieved 12 February 2015.
  120. ↑ 120.0 120.1 Fritz, Ben (8 February 2015). "‘The Spongebob Movie: Sponge Out of Water’ Takes $56 Million at Box Office". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 12 February 2015.
  121. ↑ McNary, Dave (4 February 2015). "Box Office: ‘Spongebob’ to Mop the Floor With ‘Jupiter Ascending,’ ‘Seventh Son’ For $35 Million". Variety. Retrieved 12 February 2015.
  122. ↑ Hamedy, Saba (6 February 2015). "'SpongeBob' to soak up box office, push 'American Sniper' out of top spot". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 12 February 2015.
  123. ↑ Lang, Brent (8 February 2015). "‘Jupiter Ascending’ Flops: Why the Wachowskis’ Failure Is Bad for Movies". Variety. Retrieved 12 February 2015.
  124. ↑ Barnes, Brooks (8 February 2015). "At Box Office, SpongeBob Outguns ‘Sniper’". The New York Times. Retrieved 12 February 2015.
  125. ↑ 125.0 125.1 125.2 125.3 Steyn, Mark (11 August 1995). "Cinema: Waterworld (`12', selected cinemas) – Total meltdown". The Spectator. p. 37. Retrieved 27 December 2014.
  126. ↑ 126.0 126.1 126.2 "Waterworld: High-budget adventure". CNN. 26 July 1995. Retrieved 19 July 2011.
  127. ↑ Dodes, Rachel (24 May 2012). "Snow White and The 'Sizzle Reel'". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2 June 2012.
  128. ↑ Richwine, Lisa; Michaud, Chris (10 November 2013). "Marvel's 'Thor' soars to top of U.S.-Canada movie charts". Reuters. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
  129. ↑ 129.0 129.1 Strauss, Gary (15 July 2004). "Sci-fi searches for a new angle". USA Today. Retrieved 29 December 2009.
  130. ↑ 130.0 130.1 Time staff (28 August 2009). "Top 10 Disappointing Blockbusters: Wild Wild West". Time. Retrieved 29 December 2009.
  131. ↑ Bowles, Scott (9 August 2009). "Young guys make 'G.I. Joe' tops at the box office". USA Today. Retrieved 30 December 2009.
  132. ↑ Schwinke, Theodore (10 March 2008). "Prague to host Paramount's $170m GI Joe". Screen Daily. Screen International. Archived from the original on 31 December 2009. Retrieved 30 December 2009.
  133. ↑ Fritz, Ben (7 May 2010). "'Iron Man 2' has 'The Dark Knight' in its sights". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
  134. ↑ Barnes, Brooks (9 May 2010). "Robust Opening of ‘Iron Man 2’ and Summer Films". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
  135. ↑ Bailey, Spencer (10 May 2010). "How Much Did Iron Man’s Birthday Party Destruction Cost?". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
  136. ↑ DiOrio, Carl (8 May 2010). "'Iron Man 2' dominates Friday b.o..". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 17 November 2010.
  137. ↑ Boucher, Geoff; Chmielewski, Dawn C. (15 December 2010). "'Tron: Legacy' is a multiplatform bet for Disney". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
  138. ↑ Barnes, Brooks (3 December 2010). "Cyberspace Gamble". The New York Times. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
  139. ↑ McLintock, Pamela (18 December 2010). "'Tron: Legacy' Tops Friday Box Office With $18 Mil". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
  140. ↑ Fritz, Ben (19 December 2010). "Box office: 'How Do You Know' flops; 'Tron' doesn't; and like the bear himself, 'Yogi' is soft". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
  141. ↑ Barnes, Brooks (6 April 2014). "‘Captain America: The Winter Soldier’ Has a Huge Opening". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 April 2014.
  142. ↑ Fritz, Ben (6 April 2014). "'Captain America' Takes Charge on Summer Box Office Season". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 25 April 2014.
  143. ↑ Khatchatourian, Maane (5 April 2014). "Box Office: ‘Captain America’ Breaks April Record With $37 Million Friday". Variety. Retrieved 27 April 2014.
  144. ↑ Kennedy, Gerrick D. (20 July 2014). "Box office: 'Dawn of the Planet of the Apes' still king, 'Purge' No. 2". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 24 July 2014.
  145. ↑ Schwartzel, Erich (20 July 2014). "‘Dawn of the Planet of the Apes’ Rules Box Office for Second Weekend". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 24 July 2014.
  146. ↑ Lang, Brent (13 July 2014). "Box Office: ‘Dawn of the Planet of the Apes’ Rules With $73 Million". Variety. Retrieved 24 July 2014.
  147. ↑ 147.0 147.1 147.2 Block, Alex Ben; Wilson, Lucy Autrey, eds. (2010). George Lucas's Blockbusting: A Decade-By-Decade Survey of Timeless Movies Including Untold Secrets of Their Financial and Cultural Success. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-177889-6.
    • Intolerance: p. 45
    • Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines: p. 832
  148. ↑ Horn, John (14 March 2010). "'How to Train Your Dragon' and a baptism of fire". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 10 September 2010.
  149. ↑ Stewart, Andrew (28 March 2010). "'Dragon' flies to top of box office". Variety. Retrieved 10 September 2010.
  150. ↑ Frankel, Daniel (25 March 2010). "Friday Box Office: Drag Opening for 'Dragon'". The Wrap. Retrieved 10 September 2010.
  151. ↑ Corliss, Richard (4 November 2012). "'Wreck-It Ralph' Is Rex and 'Flight' Has Great Liftoff on a Busy Post-Storm Weekend". Time. Retrieved 7 December 2012.
  152. ↑ Stewart, Andrew (4 November 2012). "Box Office: 'Wreck-It Ralph' smashes record". Variety. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
  153. ↑ 153.0 153.1 McNary, Dave (7 November 2014). "Box Office: ‘Interstellar,’ ‘Big Hero 6′ Soar in Thursday Previews". Variety. Retrieved 14 November 2014.
  154. ↑ 154.0 154.1 Hamedy, Saba (9 November 2014). "Disney's 'Big Hero 6' wins weekend over 'Interstellar'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 14 November 2014.
  155. ↑ Fritz, Ben (30 October 2014). "Why Hollywood Loves ‘Interstellar’ Director Christopher Nolan". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 14 November 2014.
  156. ↑ Frankel, Daniel (31 July 2011). "Box Office: Spielberg's Struggling 'Cowboys' Stumble on Surging 'Smurfs'". The Wrap. Retrieved 29 August 2011.
  157. ↑ Bunting, Glenn F (15 April 2007). "$78 million of red ink?". Los Angeles Times. pp. 1, 2 & 14. Retrieved 30 May 2010.
  158. ↑ 158.0 158.1 Fritz, Ben (27 May 2013). "'Fast 6' Leads Record Holiday Haul". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 10 July 2013.
  159. ↑ 159.0 159.1 Kehr, Dave (19 October 2004). "'Van Helsing,' The Universal Monster Legacy Collection and 'Eyes Without a Face'". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 January 2010.
  160. ↑ 160.0 160.1 Day, Patrick (10 May 2004). "Thriller has brute strength". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2 January 2010.
  161. ↑ 161.0 161.1 "'Van Helsing' Tops Box Office at $54.2M". USA Today. Associated Press. 9 May 2004. Retrieved 2 January 2010.
  162. ↑ 162.0 162.1 Lippman, John (1 October 2004). "The Other November Showdown". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
  163. ↑ 163.0 163.1 Kehr, Dave (24 October 2004). "A Face That Launched a Thousand Chips". The New York Times. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
  164. ↑ Vinciguerra, Thomas (7 May 2006). "Underwater, and Over the Top in 1972". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 January 2010.
  165. ↑ Horn, John (16 May 2006). "Investors hope to cruise but sometimes sink". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 4 January 2010.
  166. ↑ Bowles, Scott (14 May 2006). "'Poseidon' adventurer". USA Today. Retrieved 4 January 2010.
  167. ↑ Bloomberg News (17 July 2007). "Fifth 'Shrek' may be the last". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
  168. ↑ Fritz, Ben (15 July 2010). "Movie projector: 'Inception' headed for No. 1, 'Sorcerer's Apprentice' to open in third". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 11 September 2010.
  169. ↑ Stewart, Andrew (16 July 2010). "WB wakes 'Inception'". Variety. Retrieved 11 September 2010.
  170. ↑ DiOrio, Carl (16 July 2010). "'Inception' midnight screenings bag $3 mil". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 17 November 2010.
  171. ↑ Rozen, Leah (15 July 2010). "Review: 'Inception' Has Razzle-Dazzle, But It Needs the Joker". The Wrap. Retrieved 11 September 2010.
  172. ↑ Lang, Brent (17 May 2014). "‘Godzilla’ Seeks Worldwide Domination at the Box Office". Variety. Retrieved 21 May 2014.
  173. ↑ Fritz, Ben (18 May 2014). "Godzilla Grabs $93.2 Million at Box Office". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 27 December 2014.
  174. ↑ Barnes, Brooks (18 May 2014). "A Big ‘Godzilla’ Has a Big Weekend". The New York Times. Retrieved 20 May 2014.
  175. ↑ 175.0 175.1 Fritz, Ben (16 May 2010). "First Look: 'Robin Hood' wobbly in U.S. but hits target overseas". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
  176. ↑ 176.0 176.1 Waxman, Sharon (10 May 2010). "Revealed: The True Cost of 'Robin Hood': $237 Million". The Wrap. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
  177. ↑ Barnes, Brooks; Cieply, Michael (28 August 2010). "Hey, Big Spender: Hollywood Isn't in the Mood". The New York Times. p. 2. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
  178. ↑ Waxman, Sharon (20 November 2004). "Breaking Ground With a Gay Movie Hero". The New York Times. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
  179. ↑ Bowles, Scott (28 November 2004). "Alas, fortune did not favor 'Alexander'". USA Today. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
  180. ↑ 180.0 180.1 180.2 Perry, Nick (21 October 2014). "Cost of making 'Hobbit' movies up to $745 million". Associated Press. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
  181. ↑ 181.0 181.1 181.2 Friedman, Josh (10 July 2006). "$132 Million for 'Pirates' – That's a Lot of Jack". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 4 January 2010.
  182. ↑ 182.0 182.1 182.2 NZPA (28 October 2000). "'Rings' lures German investors". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 13 February 2011.
  183. ↑ 183.0 183.1 Film & Television Database (FTVDB). "The Lord of the Rings The Fellowship of the Ring". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on 24 October 2012.
  184. ↑ Frankel, Daniel (17 November 2010). "Get Ready for the Biggest 'Potter' Opening Yet". The Wrap. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  185. ↑ Lang, Brent (14 July 2011). "'Harry Potter' Looks to Shatter Box Office Record With $150M+ Debut". The Wrap. Retrieved 30 November 2012.
  186. ↑ Lang, Brent (9 March 2011). "The Secret Summit Prospectus: $1.2B Projected for ‘Breaking Dawn’". The Wrap. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
  187. ↑ Lang, Brent (17 November 2011). "'Twilight' Money: How Summit Plans to Make $1.2B Off 'Breaking Dawn'". The Wrap. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
  188. ↑ Lang, Brent (18 November 2012). "'Twilight: Breaking Dawn 2' Rules Box-Office World With $341M". The Wrap. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
  189. ↑ Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–2014. Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
  190. ↑ Weiler, Abraham H. (19 January 1968). "7-Hour 'War and Peace' Booked Here". The New York Times. Retrieved 8 September 2012.(subscription required)
  191. ↑ Crist, Judith (29 April 1968). "Waiting for Tolstoy". New York Magazine. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
  192. ↑ Deryabin, Alexander (2010). Letopisʹ rossiiskogo kino, 1946-1965. Kanon Plus. ISBN 9785883731524. p. 637.
  193. ↑ Razzakov, Fedor (2005). Naše Ljubimoe Kino... o Vojne. Algoritm. ISBN 9785699128822. p. 36.
  194. ↑ "Ruble to US Dollar Exchange Rate History" (XLS). Central Bank of Russia. Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  195. ↑ "Our Calculators". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
  196. ↑ Klachko, Wolodymyr (1988). "An Analysis of Consumer's Disposable Money Income and Saving Deposit in the Soviet Union" (PDF). Journal of Economic Development 13 (2): 41–56. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
  197. ↑ "Russia` 2014: Statistical pocketbook" (PDF). Russian Federal State Statistics Service. 2014. p. 11. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  198. ↑ 198.0 198.1 "The World Factbook: Field Listing – Exchange rates". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
  199. ↑ King, Susan (6 June 2008). "The 7-hour 'War'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 22 January 2010.
  200. ↑ Wilner, Norman (17 October 2008). "Seven hours to kill? Go to war". Now. Retrieved 6 January 2010.
  201. ↑ Kehr, Dave (19 October 2007). "Movies – War and Peace". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 January 2010.
  202. ↑ Bachman, Holger (2002). "The Production and Contemporary Reception of Metropolis". In Minden, Michael; Bachmann, Holger. Fritz Lang's Metropolis: Cinematic Visions of Technology and Fear. Studies in German literature, linguistics, and culture. Camden House Publishing. pp. 3–46. ISBN 9781571131461.
  203. ↑ Isenberg, Noah (2009). Weimar Cinema: An Essential Guide to Classic Films of the Era. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 173. ISBN 978-0-231-13055-4.
  204. ↑ Officer, Lawrence H. (2011). "Exchange Rates Between the United States Dollar and Forty-one Currencies – Deutsche Marks, 1913–1998". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  205. ↑ 205.0 205.1 205.2 German inflation numbers based on data available from Deutsches Statistisches Bundesamt.
  206. ↑ "31 December 1998 –Determination of the euro conversion rates". European Central Bank. 1 January 1999. Retrieved 27 September 2011.
  207. ↑ "Time Tunnel: Metropolis". Total Sci-Fi Online. 6 February 2007. Retrieved 5 December 2009.
  208. ↑ "RT's Journey Through Sci-Fi – Metropolis (1927)". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster. Retrieved 5 December 2009.
  209. ↑ Marcuse, Harold (19 August 2005). "Historical Dollar-to-Marks Conversion Page". University of California, Santa Barbara. Retrieved 1 September 2011.
  210. ↑ Graser, Marc (5 March 2012). "Disney to finally unleash 'John Carter'". Variety. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
  211. ↑ Fernandez, Jay A.; Kit, Borys (24 February 2012). "'John Carter': Disney Scrambles to Save its $250 Million Gamble". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 7 September 2013.
  212. ↑ Cieply, Michael (8 November 2009). "A Movie's Budget Pops From the Screen". The New York Times. Retrieved 13 March 2010.
  213. ↑ 213.0 213.1 Keegan, Rebecca (22 December 2009). "How Much Did Avatar Really Cost?". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 4 January 2010.
  214. ↑ Goldstein, Patrick; Rainey, James (9 November 2009). "Jim Cameron's 'Avatar' price tag: How about a cool $500 million?". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 13 March 2010.
  215. ↑ Horn, John; Eller, Claudia (15 November 2009). "Hollywood hopes for a game changer in 'Avatar'". Los Angeles Times. p. 2. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
  216. ↑ Barnes, Brooks (20 December 2009). "'Avatar' Is No. 1 but Without a Record". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
  217. ↑ Thompson, Anne (27 April 2009). "Avatar: Cameron's New Frontier". Variety. Archived from the original on 27 July 2011. Retrieved 21 June 2010.
  218. ↑ Bruno, Mike (23 September 2007). "Ribisi tapped for Avatar". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 21 October 2010.
  219. ↑ Wigney, James (15 August 2010). "Avatar director slams bandwagon jumpers". Sunday Herald Sun. Retrieved 29 November 2010.
  220. ↑ 220.0 220.1 220.2 220.3 220.4 220.5 220.6 220.7 220.8 220.9 220.10 220.11 220.12 Hall, Sheldon; Neale, Stephen (2010). Epics, spectacles, and blockbusters: a Hollywood history. Wayne State University Press. ISBN 978-0-8143-3008-1.
    • A Daughter of the Gods: p. 42
    • Foolish Wives: p. 52
    • Quo Vadis: p. 137
    • Ben-Hur (1959): p. 162
    • Ben-Hur (1925): p. 163
    • Cleopatra: p. 166
    • Rambo III: pp. 239–240. "Rambo III (1988) cost a then-record $58 million."
    • The Ten Commandments (1923): p. 274
    • Gone with the Wind: p. 283 (note 6.2)
    • Duel in the Sun and Forever Amber: p. 285 (note 6.56)
    • Money-losing epics of the 1960s: p. 179
  221. ↑ Fritz, Ben (16 June 2013). "'Man of Steel' May Give DC Comics More Superpowers". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 20 July 2013.
  222. ↑ Barnes, Brooks (15 December 2013). "New ‘Hobbit’ Film Opens at No. 1". The New York Times. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  223. ↑ Sinha-Roy, Piya (13 December 2013). "'Smaug' fires up 'Hobbit' sequel with $8.8 million on Thursday". Reuters. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  224. ↑ Fritz, Ben; Zeitchick, Steven (14 May 2012). "'Men in Black 3' was no easy sequel to make". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
  225. ↑ Lee, Chris (21 May 2012). "Sony's 'Men in Black 3' Nightmare". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
  226. ↑ Kaufman, Amy (10 March 2013). "No. 1 'Oz' conjures up magical $80.3 million in box office debut". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
  227. ↑ "Budget for T-3 with Arnold Schwarzenegger". Edward Jay Epstein. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
  228. ↑ Dutka, Elaine (12 December 2001). "Arts And Entertainment Reports From The Times, News Services And The Nation's Press". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
  229. ↑ Brodesser, Claude (2 December 2001). "Inside Move: He's back, but who's got him?". Variety. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
  230. ↑ Hayes, Dade (7 August 2003). "The candid candidate". Variety. Retrieved 8 December 2009.
  231. ↑ Epstein, Edward Jay (9 May 2005). "Concessions Are for Girlie Men". Slate. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
  232. ↑ Grover, Ronald; Richwine, Lisa (29 May 2012). "Sony's big summer bet starts strong with "MIB 3" debut". Reuters. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
  233. ↑ Graser, Marc (27 June 2012). "Spider-Man campaign aims to snare femmes". Variety. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
  234. ↑ Horn, John (20 June 2012). "Sony's new 'Spider-Man' poised for amazing opening". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 6 July 2012.
  235. ↑ Natale, Richard (30 June 1998). "Are They Worth It?". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 26 May 2010.
  236. ↑ Fleming, Michael (25 January 2000). "Pearl Harbor Pearls". Variety. Retrieved 26 May 2010.
  237. ↑ Zeitchick, Steven (1 May 2014). "Echoes of Peter Parker in 'Amazing Spider-Man 2' director Marc Webb". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 20 May 2014.
  238. ↑ Schwartzel, Erich (26 May 2014). "'X-Men' Shows Its Power at the Box Office". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 17 June 2014.
  239. ↑ 239.0 239.1 Cook, David A. (2000). Lost Illusions: American Cinema in the Shadow of Watergate and Vietnam, 1970–1979. Volume 9 of History of the American Cinema, Richard Koszarski. Scribner. p. 58.
  240. ↑ 240.0 240.1 "Superman: The Movie (1978) – Articles". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
  241. ↑ 241.0 241.1 241.2 Finler, Joel Waldo (2003). The Hollywood story. Wallflower Press. ISBN 978-1-903364-66-6.
    • When Knighthood Was in Flower: pp. 41–43
    • Ben-Hur (1925): p. 152
  242. ↑ Schickel, Richard (1996). D.W. Griffith: An American Life. Limelight Series. Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 326. ISBN 9780879100803.
  243. ↑ Eyman, Scott (1997). The speed of sound: Hollywood and the talkie revolution, 1926–1930. Simon & Schuster. p. 253. ISBN 978-0-684-81162-8.
  244. ↑ "Cinema: G With the W". Time. 25 December 1939. p. 2. Retrieved 6 July 2011.
  245. ↑ Balio, Tino (1987). United Artists: the Company that Changed the Film Industry. University of Wisconsin Press. p. 124–125. ISBN 978-0-299-11440-4.
  246. ↑ Holston, Kim R. (2012). Movie Roadshows: A History and Filmography of Reserved-Seat Limited Showings, 1911-1973. McFarland & Company. p. 166. ISBN 9780786460625.
  247. ↑ Waterman, David (2009). Hollywood's Road to Riches. Harvard University Press. p. 234. ISBN 9780674044920.
  248. ↑ 248.0 248.1 Birchard, Robert S. (2009). Cecil B. DeMille's Hollywood. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 9780813138299.
    • The Ten Commandments (1923): ch. 45. $1,475,836.93
    • The Ten Commandments (1956): ch. 70. $13,272,381.87
  249. ↑ "Ben-Hur (1925) – Notes". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
  250. ↑ Glancy, H. Mark (1992). "MGM Film Grosses, 1924-28: The Eddie Mannix Ledger". Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television 12 (2): 127–144. doi:10.1080/01439689200260081.
  251. ↑ "Marlon Brando". The Daily Telegraph. 3 July 2004. Retrieved 19 July 2011.
  252. ↑ Miller, Frank. "Mutiny on the Bounty (1962) – Articles". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved 7 December 2012.
  253. ↑ 253.0 253.1 Vogel, Harold L. (2010). Entertainment Industry Economics: A Guide for Financial Analysis. Cambridge University Press. p. 208. ISBN 978-1-107-00309-5.
  254. ↑ Greenburg, James (26 May 1991). "FILM; Why the 'Hudson Hawk' Budget Soared So High". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 January 2010.
  255. ↑ Dutka, Elaine (20 November 1989). "'Back to the Future'--Filming in Double Time : Movies: Two sequels to the megahit that took in $358 million at the box office are coming to the present. The first opens this week; the second is scheduled for summer.". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
  256. ↑ Vest, Jason P. (2009). Future Imperfect: Philip K. Dick at the Movies. University of Nebraska Press. p. 184 (note 2.1). ISBN 9780803218604.
  257. ↑ Harmetz, Aljean (6 August 1989). "FILM; 'The Abyss': A Foray Into Deep Waters". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
  258. ↑ Smith, Lauren A.E.; Scucker (19 November 2009). "'Avatar': A Race to the Finish". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
  259. ↑ Easton, Nina J. (5 September 1990). "Hollywood's Summer of Love : Romantic 'Ghost' Outguns Macho Movies to Become Season's Biggest Hit". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 16 October 2012.
  260. ↑ Moran, Albert (1996). Film policy: international, national, and regional perspectives. Routledge. p. 28. ISBN 978-0-415-09791-8.
  261. ↑ Lee, Sally (2006). Arnold Schwarzenegger: from superstar to governor. Enslow Publishers. p. 83. ISBN 978-0-7660-2625-4.
  262. ↑ Ansen, David (8 July 1991). "Conan The Humanitarian". Newsweek. Retrieved 19 July 2011.
  263. ↑ Fox, David J. (18 July 1994). "Movies: 'True Lies,' 'Forrest Gump' and 'The Lion King' are on target to break a record for non-holiday weekend ticket sales". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 24 July 2010.
  264. ↑ Kempley, Rita (15 July 1994). "'True Lies' (R)". The Washington Post. Retrieved 24 July 2010.
  265. ↑ Ansen, David (15 December 1997). "Rough Waters". Newsweek. Retrieved 19 July 2011.
  266. ↑ Natale, Richard (29 August 1995). "A Summer When Middle Class Ruled the Box Office : Movies: While the highs have not been as high, there have been fewer lows and more films that will take in $35 million or more.". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 27 December 2014.
  267. ↑ Johnson, Malcolm (31 July 1995). "`Waterworld' Cost Hard To Figure Out". Hartford Courant. Retrieved 27 December 2014.
  268. ↑ Weinraub, Bernard (31 July 1995). "'Waterworld' Disappointment As Box Office Receipts Lag". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 May 2014.
  269. ↑ "The Matrix Reloaded". Allmovie. [[Ro/ref> |- | 1994 ! True Lies | $100 | vi Corporation]]. Archived from the original on 25 April 2010. Retrieved 19 February 2010.
  270. ↑ Raftery, Brian M.; Spalding, Rachel Fischer (25 November 2001). "'Burne Rubber". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 19 February 2010.
  271. ↑ "Hollywood film budgets top $100m". BBC News (BBC). 24 March 2004. Retrieved 19 February 2010.
  272. ↑ "The Matrix Revolutions". Allmovie. Rovi Corporation. Archived from the original on 25 April 2010. Retrieved 19 February 2010.
  273. ↑ Eller, Claudia (13 May 2003). "'Matrix' Reloaded and Set to Shatter Records". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 19 February 2010.
  274. ↑ Lyman, Rick (19 May 2003). "'Matrix' Sequel's Receipts Surpass $135 Million Level". The New York Times. Retrieved 19 February 2010.
  275. ↑ McClintock, Pamela (30 October 2006). "Singer's zinger: another 'Superman'". Variety. Retrieved 16 November 2009.

External links