List of mills in Chadderton
This is a list of the cotton and other textile mills in Chadderton, Greater Manchester, England.
Name | Architect | Location | Built | Demolished | Served (Years) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ace | P S Stott | Chadderton SD897037 53°31′48″N 2°09′25″W / 53.530°N 2.157°W | 1914 | **** | 53 |
Notes: [1][2] | |||||
Acorn | Union St, Chadderton, SD909038 53°31′52″N 2°08′20″W / 53.531°N 2.139°W[2][3] | c1860 | c1916* | ||
Albion | Bradshaw Street, Oldham [2][3] | 1884 | 1938 | ||
Alder Root | Cowhill, Chadderton SD911048 53°32′24″N 2°08′10″W / 53.540°N 2.136°W | c1860 | c1883 | ||
Notes: See Glenby[2][4] | |||||
Apex (Green Lane) | Chadderton Coords | 1871 | c1928 | ||
Notes: See Green Lane[2][4] | |||||
Asia | FW Dixon | Clayton St, Chadderton SD912031 53°31′26″N 2°08′02″W / 53.524°N 2.134°W | 1904 | 1982 | 77 |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 117,000 Platts. Engine:Buckley & Taylor[2][4] | |||||
Avon (Landsdowne) | Crompton St, Chadderton SD911052 53°32′35″N 2°08′10″W / 53.543°N 2.136°W | 1861 | 1937 | ||
Notes: See Lansdowne.Spindleage: (1915) 77,000 Platts. Engine:(1885) George Saxon,300hp, (1902)Buckley & Taylor,800hp. Built by John Walton for himself and Abraham Stott, sold to Mr Jackson Brierley and the Lansdown Spinning Co who extended it in 1885. Taken over by the Avon Spinning Company in 1901 and renamed. Serious fires 9 December 1921 and 25 November 1922.[2][5] | |||||
Bank | Crossley Bridge, Chadderton | c1776 | c1895* | ||
Notes: Built by Thomas Ashton[2][6] | |||||
Baytree | Stott and Sons | Chadderton SD888053 53°32′38″N 2°10′12″W / 53.544°N 2.170°W | 1903 | 1985 | 56 |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 97,000 Dobson & Barlow. Engine:George Saxon 1400hp [2][6][7] | |||||
Bentfield | Peel Street, Chadderton SD909049 53°32′28″N 2°08′20″W / 53.541°N 2.139°W | 1969 | **** | 22 | |
Notes: Single storey shed on site of Platt Brothers Hartfield Forge[2][6] | |||||
Boundary | Mills Hill Road, Chadderton SD889058 53°32′56″N 2°10′08″W / 53.549°N 2.169°W | c1860 | c1932 | ||
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 10,500 mule 3,500 ring. Engine:Scott and Hodgson 300hp.[2][8] | |||||
Bower | Henshaw Lane, Chadderton 53°31′15″N 2°08′44″W / 53.5208°N 2.1456°W | c1780 | c1900 | ||
Notes: Water powered early mill converted into a rope works. By 1861, it was spinning cotton again before being converted into a glue works.[2][8] | |||||
Busk | P.S.Stott | Chadderton SD913057 53°32′53″N 2°07′59″W / 53.548°N 2.133°W | c1847 | 1931 | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 23,624 ring; 10,000 doubling. Engine:(1906)J. E. Wood 525hp[2][9] | |||||
Butler Green | A.H.Stott | Chadderton SD905038 53°31′52″N 2°08′42″W / 53.531°N 2.145°W | 1863 | 1948 | 72 |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 96,816 [2][9] | |||||
Chadderton | P.S. Stott | Chadderton SD907045 53°32′13″N 2°08′31″W / 53.537°N 2.142°W | 1885 | **** | 115 |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 102,456 Platt. Engine:Hicks, Hargreaves and Co. 1100hp[2][10][11] | |||||
Clarence | Wild | Chadderton 53°32′45″N 2°08′24″W / 53.5457°N 2.1399°W | c1869 | 1889 | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1889) 78,590 Demolished and replaced with Wren Mill, and then Asda.[2][12] | |||||
Clough | Hunt Clough, Chadderton | c1776 | ? | ||
Notes: A small water powered mill. There were also two Clough Mills in Shaw and one in Springhead.[2][10][11] | |||||
Elk | A Turner & Sons | Chadderton SD911068 53°33′29″N 2°08′10″W / 53.558°N 2.136°W | 1926 | 1999 | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1926) 107240 mule Platt. Engine: Parsons Steam Turbine. This was the last mule spinning mill to be erected in Lancashire, in 1926. It was extended in 1933 and stopped spinning 6 September 1974.[2][10][13] | |||||
Falcon | P S Stott | Chadderton SD911057 53°32′53″N 2°08′10″W / 53.548°N 2.136°W | 1885 | **** | |
Notes: This was a Chadderton's only weaving shed[2][10][14] | |||||
Fernhurst | A H Stott | Chadderton SD911064 53°33′14″N 2°08′10″W / 53.554°N 2.136°W | 1905 | 2011 | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915)112,524 Platts. Engine Browett & Lindley 1400hp. Extended in 1946, taken over by Cotton & Rayon Spinners Ltd.[2][10][14] | |||||
Firwood | Joshua Lane, Chadderton SD889051 53°32′31″N 2°10′08″W / 53.542°N 2.169°W | c1844 | 1960 | ||
Notes: Spindleage: (1915)14,376 mule, 500 looms. Built by James Cheetham by the Rochdale canal, did velvets and twills[2][14] | |||||
Forge Mill (Stock Lane Mill) | Chadderton SD908049 53°32′28″N 2°08′24″W / 53.541°N 2.140°W | 1858 | 1978* | ||
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 24,048.Built by Higginson and Wallwork then sold to Bodden and Mercer. In 1875 changed name to Stock Lane, extended in 1912 and again in 1926.[2][10][14] | |||||
Gem | FW Dixon | Chadderton SD904040 53°31′59″N 2°08′46″W / 53.533°N 2.146°W | 1901 | **** | 36 |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 115,000 Asa Lees. Engine:George Saxon 1700hp[2][10][15] | |||||
Glebe | Chadderton SD905030 53°31′26″N 2°08′42″W / 53.524°N 2.145°W | 1866 | 1973 | 104 | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 127,600 mule,24336 ring, 300 doubling Platts/Howard & Bullough. Engine:(1871)W & J Yates 220hp, (1906) Scott & Hodgson 2500hp (1914)Scott & Hodgson 1250hp[2][16] | |||||
Glenby | Cowhill, Chadderton, SD911048 53°32′24″N 2°08′10″W / 53.540°N 2.136°W[2][4] | 1885 | 1962 | 74 | |
Gordon | J Wild | Elizabeth St, Chadderton SD901033 53°31′34″N 2°09′04″W / 53.526°N 2.151°W | 1884 | c1968 | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 66,000 Platts. Engine:Buckley & Taylor 1200hp[2][16] | |||||
Gorse | P S Stott | Chadderton SD897037 53°31′48″N 2°09′25″W / 53.530°N 2.157°W | 1908 | **** | 51 |
Notes: Gorse (and Rugby) Mill, Chadderton The stair tower is carrying the obligatory crown of antennae. There is a scar on the other side where the engine house was demolished. Architect was P S Stott. Built 1908. Engine was 1600 hp Urmson & Thompson cross compound.[2][10][16] | |||||
Grimshaw | E Potts | Chadderton SD888049 53°32′28″N 2°10′12″W / 53.541°N 2.170°W | 1874 | c1946 | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 47,472 Platts/Asa Lees.[2][17] | |||||
Hawthorn | Chadderton SD912057 53°32′53″N 2°08′02″W / 53.548°N 2.134°W | 1878 | 1971 | 92 | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 92,000 Engine:George Saxon.800hp It was still powered by steam through a rope race when in closed in May 2000.[2][17] | |||||
Junction | E. Potts | Chadderton SD890049 53°32′28″N 2°10′01″W / 53.541°N 2.167°W | 1874 | 2000* | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 73,572 Asa Lees Engine:George Saxon.1000hp Transferred to the Lancashire Cotton Corporation in the 1930s.[2][5][10] | |||||
Kent | G Stott | Victoria St, Chadderton SD912060 53°33′04″N 2°08′02″W / 53.551°N 2.134°W | 1908 | 1994 | 83 |
Notes: Cotton spinning mill built in 1908 by Kent Mill Ltd and latterly part of the Courtaulds Group. Architect was G Stott. 104,000 spindles. 1200 horsepower George Saxon steam engine. Mill closed 1991 and demolished 1994. The adjoining Manor Mill is still standing.[2][5][10] | |||||
Lark | F.W.Dixon | Chadderton SD904041 53°31′59″N 2°08′46″W / 53.533°N 2.146°W | 1901 | 1938 | 37 |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 109,704 Engine:George Saxon.1800hp [2][5] | |||||
Laurel | Stott & Son | Chadderton SD889052 53°32′35″N 2°10′08″W / 53.543°N 2.169°W | 1905 | 1988 | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 120,000, Hetherington Engine:George Saxon.1400hp [2][5] | |||||
Logwood | Mill Brow, Chadderton SD900068 53°33′29″N 2°09′07″W / 53.558°N 2.152°W | c1859 | c1923 | ||
Notes: Ancient corn mill converted into a dye works. Extended in 1905 [2][18] | |||||
Magnet | F.W.Dixon | Denton Lane, Chadderton SD904046 53°32′17″N 2°08′46″W / 53.538°N 2.146°W | 1902 | c1967 | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 60,156 mule, 44,680 ring, Howard & Bullough Engine:George Saxon.1700hp [2][19] | |||||
Malta | F.W.Dixon | Mills Hill Rd, Chadderton SD889088 53°34′34″N 2°10′08″W / 53.576°N 2.169°W | 1905 | **** | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 110,160 Platts. Engine:Buckley & Taylor 1200hp.Taken over by the LCC in the late 1940s. [2][10][19] | |||||
Manor | G. Stott | Victoria, Chadderton SD911058 53°32′56″N 2°08′10″W / 53.549°N 2.136°W | 1906 | **** | 84 |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 91,136 Asa Lees Engine:George Saxon.1200hp. Ceased production in 1932, reopened by the LCC in 1940 [2][10][19] | |||||
Melbourne | Chadderton SD908053 53°32′38″N 2°08′24″W / 53.544°N 2.140°W | 1860 | 1980 | 99 | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 86,206 Platts. Engine:J.Musgrave & Sons, 140hp, Buckley & Taylor 1300hp. Built in 1860 by the Oldham Cotton Spinning Co, one of the earliest Oldham Limiteds Refloated in 1923 as Melbourne Mills Ltd. [2][20] | |||||
Melrose | Chadderton SD906040 53°31′59″N 2°08′35″W / 53.533°N 2.143°W | 1869 | c1942 | ||
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 40,000 [2][20] | |||||
Mills Hill | Corbrook Road, Chadderton [2][20] | c1875 | 1909 | ||
Mona | P.S.Stott | Chadderton SD906043 53°32′06″N 2°08′35″W / 53.535°N 2.143°W | 1905 | **** | 54 |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 90,456 Platts. Engine:George Saxon.1400hp. [2][10][20] | |||||
Nile | P S Stott | Chadderton SD905043 53°32′06″N 2°08′42″W / 53.535°N 2.145°W | 1898 | **** | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 104,000 rings Platts. Engine:Buckley & Taylor 2000hp. When built, this was the largest ring spinning mill in the world. It was the last mill built with a beam engine, and the last to use vertical shafts and gears. An extra storey was added in 1905, the card room was extended in 1907 and further extensions in 1912 and 1914. [2][10][21] | |||||
Oak | T.Mitchell | Spencer St, Chadderton Coords | 1874 | 1934 | 55 |
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 122,090 [2][22] | |||||
Osborne | Architect | Robinson St, Chadderton SD914057 53°32′53″N 2°07′52″W / 53.548°N 2.131°W | 1853 | 1973 | |
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 46,736. Built in 1853 by Robert Ogden & Co. Scene of an accident, 15 March 1875, when a ten-year employee was burnt to death. Taken over in 1889 by the Osborne Mill Co Ltd, and extended in 1903 and in 1926, now residential. [2][10][22] | |||||
Palm | Potts, Pickup &Dixon | Chadderton SD914057 53°32′53″N 2°07′52″W / 53.548°N 2.131°W | 1884 | 1928* | |
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 93,000 ring, 10,000 doubling. Platts/Howard & Bullough. Engines: Two Pollit & Wigzell, 1200hp in all. It was built on the site of the former Stockbrook Mill in 1884, as the first wholly ring mill in the district. An extra storey was added in 1899. [2][10][23] | |||||
Ram (Orb) | A H Stott P S Stott |
Chadderton SD896041 53°31′59″N 2°09′29″W / 53.533°N 2.158°W | 1907 | **** | 64 |
Notes: Pair of mills on Osborne and Waddington Streets. No. 1 (back)was by A H Stott in 1873, extended 1891 and 1900, closed 1968. 66,008 spindles in 1910.No. 2 was by P S Stott in 1912 with 54,720 spindles. Also closed 1968. No. 1 had Petrie engines and then from 1920 a C A Parsons turbine. No. 2 had a 1200 hp Hick, Hargreaves. Now in multiple occupation.[2][3][10] | |||||
Ramsey | F.W.Dixon | Chadderton SD906042 53°32′02″N 2°08′35″W / 53.534°N 2.143°W | 1906 | 1979 | |
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 90,000 Platts. Engine: Urmson & Thompson. [2][3] | |||||
Raven | P S Stott | Chadderton SD903042 53°32′02″N 2°08′53″W / 53.534°N 2.148°W | 1907 | **** | |
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 90,432 mule, 18,240 ring, Asa Lees. Engine:Buckley & Taylor 1500hp. [2][3][10] | |||||
Richmond | P S Stott | Chadderton SD907034 53°31′37″N 2°08′31″W / 53.527°N 2.142°W | 1889 | 1976 | |
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 66,300 mule.Engine:Buckley & Taylor 1000hp. [2][3] | |||||
Rose | P S Stott | Chadderton SD904033 53°31′34″N 2°08′46″W / 53.526°N 2.146°W | 1885 | **** | 61 |
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 45,972. Engine:Timoth Bates & Co. During construction 25 May 1885 there was an accident when the floors collapsed.[2][10][24] | |||||
Rugby | F.W.Dixon | Chadderton SD896039 53°31′55″N 2°09′29″W / 53.532°N 2.158°W | 1908 | 2014 | 77 |
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 113,613 Platts. Engine: George Saxon, 1200hp.[2][10][25] | |||||
Rushbank | J.Wild | Chadderton SD906056 53°32′49″N 2°08′35″W / 53.547°N 2.143°W | c1862 | 1974 | |
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 60,625.Built by Edmund Whittaker who to expand bought the adjacent Springvale Mill. They were connected in 1922. [2][25] | |||||
Spring (Shaw's) | Chadderton SD905038 53°31′52″N 2°08′42″W / 53.531°N 2.145°W | c1870 | c1955 | ||
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 15,000. Doubling. From 1889 Joseph Shaw's company ran this mill. [2][10][26] | |||||
Springbrook(e) | Chadderton [2] | c1875 | c1985 | ||
Springfield Works | Lansdowne Road, Chadderton SD895017 53°30′43″N 2°09′36″W / 53.512°N 2.160°W | c1860 | c1938 | ||
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 70,000. Built for Shaw & Butterworth. John Shaw continued to run the mill alone throughout his life. [2][10][26] | |||||
Spring Vale | Chadderton SD907056 53°32′49″N 2°08′31″W / 53.547°N 2.142°W | c1865 | 1975 | ||
Notes: Spindleage (1889) 13,000. Built by Mark Garfitt and others in the 1860s it was taken over by Edmund Whittaker & Sons of Rushbank Mill.There were extensions in 1900, 1912 and 1913 an s connecting llink with Rushbank Mill was built in 1922. The sites lie under the Asda store. [2][3] | |||||
Stockbrook | Chadderton SD914057 53°32′53″N 2°07′52″W / 53.548°N 2.131°W | 1791 | 1869 | ||
Notes: An early mill built in 1791 by John Smethurst.It had a 14hp steam engine in 1832 and closed in 1869, the site was later used for the building of Palm Mill. [2][3] | |||||
Stockfield | P S Stott | Chadderton SD907052 53°32′35″N 2°08′31″W / 53.543°N 2.142°W | 1862 | **** | |
Notes: Spindleage: (1915) 120,000 (with Vale). Engine: (1913) Buckley & Taylor. Built by J & T Heginbottom, taken over and extended by William Tylot of Vale Mill. Incorporated in 1897. Extended in 1912 and 1923. [1][2][10] | |||||
Sun | T. Mitchell | Chadderton SD908052 53°32′35″N 2°08′24″W / 53.543°N 2.140°W | 1861 | 1986* | |
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 157,000. Engine:Scott and Hodgson 2500hp. A cooperative enterprise. Refloated by Limited in 1919.[2][10][27] | |||||
Swan | E. Potts | Chadderton SD890047 53°32′20″N 2°10′01″W / 53.539°N 2.167°W | 1875 | **** | 84 |
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 106,956. Engine:Pollock & McNab 1000hp;Scott & Hodgson 1750. (1912) [2][10][27] | |||||
Textile | Pott, Pickup & Dixon | Chadderton SD908052 53°32′35″N 2°08′24″W / 53.543°N 2.140°W | 1882 | 1996 | 45 |
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 98,436. Engine:Hicks, Hargreaves & Co 1300hp [2][10][27] | |||||
United | T Mitchell | Chadderton SD909039 53°31′55″N 2°08′20″W / 53.532°N 2.139°W | 1874 | 1962 | 85 |
Notes: Spindleage (1915) 95,600 mule, 12,496 ring. Engine Timothy Bates & Co 1400hp (1902), Pollit & Wigzell 1800hp. [1][2][28] | |||||
Vale | Stockfield Road, Chadderton 53°32′35″N 2°08′17″W / 53.5431°N 2.1380°W | c1860 | 1964* | ||
Notes: Built for William Taylor & Brothers who operated the adjacent Stockfield Mill [1][2] | |||||
Victoria | Drury Lane, Chadderton SD906031 53°31′26″N 2°08′35″W / 53.524°N 2.143°W | c1854 | 1973 | ||
Notes: Spindlelage (1889) 37000. Built by William Buckley, Taken over by Victoria Mill Co (Hollinwood) Ltd in 1903. Extended in 1940, destroyed by fire, though an old weaving shed was operating in 1985. [2][28][29] | |||||
Waverley | Milne St, Chadderton 53°33′N 2°08′W / 53.55°N 2.14°W | c1865 | c1900 | ||
Notes: Spindlelage (1889) 17130 twist Engine 1882 Timothy Bates & Co.[2][29] | |||||
Wren | FW Dixon | Milne St, Chadderton 53°32′45″N 2°08′24″W / 53.5457°N 2.1399°W | 1901 | c1970 | |
Notes: Spinleage 1915 81704. Engine Buckley & Taylor 1800 hp. Now under ASDA.[2][12] | |||||
Chadderton's Cotton Industry |
See also
|
References
- Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 53
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 2.36 2.37 2.38 2.39 2.40 2.41 2.42 2.43 2.44 2.45 2.46 2.47 2.48 2.49 2.50 2.51 2.52 2.53 2.54 2.55 2.56 2.57 2.58 2.59 2.60 2.61 2.62 2.63 2.64 2.65 Chadderton Historical Society
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 20
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 21
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 38
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 22
- ↑ Williams & Farnie 1992, p. 192
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 26
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 27
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.7 10.8 10.9 10.10 10.11 10.12 10.13 10.14 10.15 10.16 10.17 10.18 10.19 10.20 10.21 10.22 10.23 10.24 10.25 Williams & Farnie 1992, p. 193
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 28
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 57
- ↑ Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 31
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 32
- ↑ Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 33
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 34
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 35
- ↑ Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 39
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 40
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 41
- ↑ Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 42
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 43
- ↑ Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 44
- ↑ Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 48
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 49
- ↑ 26.0 26.1 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 50
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 27.2 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 52
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 Williams & Farnie 1992, p. 194
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 Gurr & Hunt 1985, p. 55
- Bibliography
- Gurr, Duncan; Hunt, Julian (1985), The Cotton Mills of Oldham, Oldham Education & Leisure, ISBN 0-902809-46-6
- Roberts, A S (1921), "Arthur Robert's Engine List", Arthur Roberts Black Book. (One guy from Barlick-Book Transcription), retrieved 11 January 2009
- Ashmore, Owen (1982). The industrial archaeology of North-west England. Manchester University Press. ISBN 0-7190-0820-4.
- Williams, Mike; Farnie (1992), Cotton Mills in Greater Manchester, Carnegie Publishing, ISBN 0-948789-89-1