List of intersex people
This list consists of well-known intersex people, followed by a separate list of notable researchers on intersex issues. The individual listings note the subject's main occupation or source of notability.
Notable intersex people
A
- Eden Atwood, American jazz musician, actor, and an advocate for the civil rights of people born with intersex traits.[1]
B
- Karl M. Baer (1885-1956), German-Israeli author, social worker, suffragette and Zionist.
- Herculine Barbin—the 19th century memoirs of this French intersex person were published by Michel Foucault in 1980.[2] Barbin's birthday, November 8, is now observed as Intersex Day of Remembrance.
- Lisset Barcellos, filmmaker and director of the 2005 drama film Both.
- Maddie Blaustein, American voice actor known for her roles as Meowth in Pokémon and E-123 Omega in the Sonic the Hedgehog series, a founder of Second Life
- Tony Briffa, Australian intersex and human rights activist; world's first out intersex Mayor and first publicly elected out intersex person.[3] Current Vice-President of Organisation Intersex International Australia, and Vice-President and former President of the AIS Support Group Australia.
C
- Mauro Cabral, Argentinian intersex activist, writer, Co-director of GATE (Global Action for Trans Equality)
- Lady Colin Campbell, British aristocrat and author of Guide to Being a Modern Lady.[4]
- Morgan Carpenter, Australian intersex activist and president of Organisation Intersex International Australia.[5]
- Cheryl Chase, American intersex activist and founder of the Intersex Society of North America.[6]
- Katherine Connella, American actress and writer.
- Caroline Cossey, English model.
D
- Lisa Lee Dark, Welsh opera singer and voice actress.
- Georgiann Davis, American sociology scholar and researcher on intersex issues.
- Vaginal Davis, American genderqueer performing artist, painter, composer and writer.
- Tiger Devore, American clinical psychologist and educator on intersex issues.
- Foekje Dillema (1926-2007), Dutch track and field athlete.
E
- Lili Elbe (1882-1931), one of the earliest transgender women to receive sex reassignment surgery, was intersex.
F
- Sir Ewan Forbes (1912-1991), formerly Elizabeth Forbes-Sempill and 11th Baronet of Craigievar.
G
- Dan Christian Ghattas, German activist, historian and author of Human Rights between the Sexes, a first international comparative study of the human rights of intersex people.
- Gottlieb Göttlich (1798-unknown), German medical subject.
- Sarah Graham, activist, addiction counsellor and UK "national LGBT treasure".[7]
- Sarah Gronert, German tennis player
- Sally Gross (1953-2014), South African intersex, anti-apartheid and Israel/Palestine human rights activist; secured first mention of intersex in anti-discrimination law.
H
- Thomas(ine) Hall, a person of indeterminate gender in 17th-century colonial Virginia
- Phoebe Hart, Australian filmmaker and director of Orchids, My Intersex Adventure, a 2010 auto-biographical documentary.
- Morgan Holmes, Canadian activist, associate professor of sociology and author of several books on intersex including Critical Intersex.[8]
- Curtis Hinkle, founder of Organisation Intersex International
J
- Kimber James, former pornographic actor and escort.
K
- Ewa Kłobukowska, Polish sprinter.
- Ins A Kromminga, visual artist[9][10] and intersex activist[11]
L
M
- Alex MacFarlane, first known holder of an Australian passport with an 'X' sex descriptor.
- Maria José Martínez-Patiño is a Spanish hurdler who was dismissed from competition in 1986 for failing a sex test.
- Mani Mitchell, New Zealand intersex activist, researcher/presenter of the movie Intersexion.[13]
- Iain Morland, British author and music technologist.
P
- Dee Palmer, formerly David Palmer, English composer and keyboardist, best known for membership in Jethro Tull.
- Pinki Pramanik, Indian track athlete.
R
- Dora Ratjen (1918-2008), German athlete.
- Veronique Renard, Dutch author and visual artist.
S
- Erik Schinegger, alpine skier.
- Edinanci Silva, judoka and Gold medalist in the woman's half-heavyweight division at the Pan-American games.[14]
- Dawn Langley Simmons (1937 or 1922 to 2000), English author and biographer.
- Jim Sinclair, autism rights activist.[15]
- Georgina Somerset (née Turtle) (1923-2013), first openly intersex person in the UK; active in the media from the mid-1960s.[16]
- Santhi Soundarajan, Indian athlete who competes in the middle distance track events. She was stripped of a silver medal won at the 2006 Asian Games after failing a sex verification test, disputing her eligibility to participate in the women's competition.
V
- Hida Viloria, American intersex activist, author and chairperson of OII-USA and Organisation Intersex International
- Del LaGrace Volcano, visual artist and speaker on queer and intersex issues (e.g. the Critical Sexology Seminars, London).[17]
W
- Stanisława Walasiewicz, also known as Stella Walsh, a Polish Olympic athlete and medal winner in the 1930s.
- Gigi Raven Wilbur, American bisexuality rights activist.[18]
- Gina Wilson, activist and founder president of Organisation Intersex International Australia.
Discussion in media and on internet
- There has been intense speculation about Caster Semenya, the South African middle-distance runner, being intersex. The way she has been dealt with by the sporting community and the media has itself been the subject of debate in the media.[19][20][21] Tests she was subjected to included what were described as humiliating genital photography.[22]
Noted researchers on intersex
- Georgiann Davis, associate professor of sociology and researcher on intersex issues.
- Milton Diamond, professor of neurology, Univ. of Hawai'i at Manoa, and director of The Pacific Center for Sex and Society located at the University of Hawaii.[23]
- Alice Dreger, former chair of ISNA.
- Anne Fausto-Sterling, author of numerous books on intersex, including Sexing the Body: Gender Politics and the Construction of Sexuality, 2000.
- Morgan Holmes, author of books including Intersex: A Perilous Difference (2007), and editor of Critical Intersex, 2009.[8]
- Katrina Karkazis, author of Fixing Sex: Intersex, Medical Authority, and Lived Experience, a 2008 book on intersex that is regarded as meticulous, authoritative and thoughtful.[24]
- John Money (1921–2006) was a psychologist, sexologist and author, controversial due to the David Reimer case.
- Iain Morland, British author on gender, sexuality, medical ethics and science.
See also
References
- ↑ "Eden Atwood - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia". En.wikipedia.org. Retrieved 2013-07-05.
- ↑ Foucault, M. & Barbin, H. (1980) Herculine Barbin – Being the Recently Discovered Memoirs of a Nineteenth Century Hermaphrodite, New York, Random House.
- ↑ "Intersex Mayor Elected in Australia", Advocate.com, December 9, 2011
- ↑ ""A very unladylike lady!" by Jenny Johnson, ''Daily Mail'' 10 January 2008". London: Dailymail.co.uk. 2008-01-09. Retrieved 2009-08-21.
- ↑ It's time to defend intersex rights, Morgan Carpenter at Australian Broadcasting Corporation, The Drum, 15 November 2013
- ↑ Weil, Elizabeth (September, 2006). What if It's (Sort of) a Boy and (Sort of) a Girl? The New York Times Magazine.
- ↑ The IoS Pink List 2011, Independent on Sunday, 23 October 2011.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Holmes M. (2002). Rethinking the Meaning and Management of Intersexuality. Sexualities, 159–180."
- ↑ Artist website www.abject.de
- ↑ Intersexualitaet: Genderterrorismus in Kreuzberg, Spiegel_Online, 18 June 2005
- ↑ "Op-ed: Germany’s Third-Gender Law Fails on Equality", The Advocate.com, 6 November 2013
- ↑ Nguyễn Khắc Thuần (1998), Việt sử giai thoại (History of Vietnam's tales), vol. 8, Vietnam Education Publishing House, p. 55.
- ↑ Website of Mani B Mitchell, Wellington, New Zealand, Retrieved 5 September 2012
- ↑ Saner, Emine (2008-07-30). "The gender trap". London: Guardian. Retrieved 2009-08-21.
- ↑ Sinclair, Jim (1997). Self-introduction to the Intersex Society of North America. Jim Sinclair's personal website. Retrieved on 2007-12-02.
- ↑ Somerset, G. T. (1992) A Girl Called Georgina – Over the Sex Border, London, The Book Guild.
- ↑ Critical Sexology Home Page
- ↑ http://outsmartmagazine.com/2008/01/beyond-two-genders/
- ↑ Hurst, Mike, " Semenya has 'no womb or ovaries' ," Daily Telegraph, 11 September 2009
- ↑ Semenya tests as 'inter gender', BBC, 11 September 2009
- ↑ Smith, David (2009-09-18). "South Africa accused of cover-up over Caster Semenya gender tests". The Guardian (London). Retrieved 2010-05-05.
- ↑ Bryant, Tom (2009-09-17). "Caster Semenya subjected to 'humiliating' sex test, claims coach". The Guardian (London). Retrieved 2010-05-05.
- ↑ "Pacific Center for Sex and Society Home Page".
- ↑ Katrina Karkazis, PhD, MPH, Stanford University School of Medicine Center for Biomedical Ethics, 2013