List of human anatomical regions

Part of a series of
Lists of human anatomical features
General List of human anatomical features / regions Variations Movements Systems
Structures Arteries Bones Foramina Glands Lymphatic vessels Nerves Organs Systems Veins
Muscles Abductors Adductors Depressors Elevators Extensors Flexors External rotators Internal rotators
See also Table of epithelia of human organs Anatomical terminology Index of anatomy articles Outline of anatomy

This illustration labeled regions of the human body show an anterior and posterior view of the body.

Regions

• The cranial region encompasses the upper part of the head while the
• facial region encompasses the lower half of the head beginning below the ears.
• The eyes are referred to as the ocular region.
• The cheeks are referred to as the buccal region.
• The ears are referred to as the auricle or otic region.
• The nose is referred to as the nasal region.
• The chin is referred to as the mental region.
• The neck is referred to as the cervical region.

The trunk of the body contains, from superior to inferior,

• the thoracic region encompassing the chest
• the mammary region encompassing each breast
• the abdominal region encompassing the stomach area
• the coxal region encompassing the belt line
• the pubic region encompassing the area above the genitals.
• The umbilicus, or naval, is located at the center of the abdomen.

The pelvis and legs contain, from superior to inferior,

• the inguinal or groin region between the legs and the genitals,
• the pubic region surrounding the genitals,
• the femoral region encompassing the thighs,
• the patellar region encompassing the knee,
• the crural region encompassing the lower leg,
• the tarsal region encompassing the ankle,
• the pedal region encompassing the foot
• the digital/phalangeal region encompassing the toes.
• The great toe is referred to as the hallux.

The regions of the upper limbs, from superior to inferior, are

• the axillary region encompassing the armpit,
• the brachial region encompassing the upper arm,
• the antecubital region encompassing the front of the elbow,
• the antebrachial region encompassing the forearm,
• the carpal region encompassing the wrist,
• the palmar region encompassing the palm,
• the digital/phalangeal region encompassing the fingers.
• The thumb is referred to as the pollux.

The posterior view contains, from superior to inferior,

• the cervical region encompassing the neck,
• the dorsal region encompassing the upper back
• the lumbar region encompassing the lower back.

The regions of the back of the arms, from superior to inferior, include

• the cervical region encompassing the neck,
• acromial region encompassing the shoulder,
• the brachial region encompassing the upper arm,
• the olecranal region encompassing the back of the elbow,
• the antebrachial region encompasses the back of the arm
• and the manual region encompassing the palm of the hand.

The posterior regions of the legs, from superior to inferior, include

• the gluteal region encompassing the buttocks,
• the femoral region encompassing the thigh,
• the popliteus region encompassing the back of the knee,
• the sural region encompassing the back of the lower leg,
• the plantar region encompassing the sole of the foot.

Some regions are combined into larger regions. These include the trunk, which is a combination of the thoracic, mammary, abdominal, naval, and coxal regions. The cephalic region is a combination of all of the head regions. The upper limb region is a combination of all of the arm regions. The lower limb region is a combination of all of the leg regions.

Deprecated or older regions

Older image of; Parts of the Human Body. Posterior and anterior view. From the 1933 Morris' Human Anatomy.

Front:

• Frons - forehead
• Facies - face
• Pectus - breast
• Latus - flank
• Coxa - hip
• Genu - knee
• Pes - foot

Back:

• Vertex - Crown
• Occiput - back of head
• Collum - neck
• Back - dorsum
• Lumbus - loin
• Natis - buttock
• Calx - heel

See also

• Anatomical terms of location
• Human anatomical terms
• Human anatomy

References