List of heads of government of Ethiopia
Prime Minister of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia | |
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Coat of Arms | |
Residence | Menelik Palace, Addis Ababa |
Appointer |
Mulatu Teshome, as President of Ethiopia |
Term length | No term limit |
Inaugural holder |
Habte Giyorgis (Chief Minister) Makonnen Endelkachew (Prime Minister) |
Formation |
1909 (Chief Minister) 1942 (Prime Minister) |
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Ethiopia |
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This page contains a list of the heads of government of Ethiopia since the establishment of the office of Chief Minister in 1909.
The heads of government of Ethiopia have been Chief Ministers (1909–1942), and then Prime Ministers (1942–Present).
Heads of Government of Ethiopia (1909–Present)
No. | Name (birth–death) |
Picture | Took office | Left office | Political party |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ethiopian Empire | |||||
1 | Fitawrari Habte Giyorgis (1851–1927) | 1909 | 1927[1] | Independent | |
2 | Ras Tafari Makonnen (1892–1975)[2] | 1927 | 1 May 1936 | Independent | |
3 | Wolde Tzaddick (–)[3] | 1 May 1936 | 1942 | Independent | |
4 | Ras Betwoded Makonnen Endelkachew (1890–1963) | 1942 | 1 November 1957 | Independent | |
5 | Ras Abebe Aregai (1903–1960) | 27 November 1957 | 17 December 1960[4] | Independent | |
Leul Ras Imru Haile Selassie (1892–1980)[5] | 12 December 1960 | 15 December 1960 | Independent | ||
Vacant (17 December 1960–17 April 1961) | |||||
6 | Tsehafi Taezaz Aklilu Habte-Wold (1912–1974) | 17 April 1961 | 1 March 1974[6] | Independent | |
7 | Lij Endelkachew Makonnen (1927–1974) | 1 March 1974 | 22 July 1974[7] | Independent | |
8 | Lij Mikael Imru (1929–2008) | 3 August 1974 | 12 September 1974[7] | Independent | |
Derg (Provisional Military Government of Socialist Ethiopia) | |||||
Post Abolished (12 September 1974–10 September 1987) | |||||
People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia | |||||
9 | Fikre Selassie Wogderess (c. 1941– ) | 10 September 1987 | 8 November 1989[8] | Workers' Party of Ethiopia | |
— | Hailu Yimenu (acting) (–1991) | 8 November 1989 | 26 April 1991 | Workers' Party of Ethiopia | |
— | Tesfaye Dinka (acting) (–) | 26 April 1991 | 27 May 1991 | Workers' Party of Ethiopia | |
Transitional Government of Ethiopia | |||||
— | Tamirat Layne (acting) (1955– ) | 6 June 1991 | 22 August 1995 | Amhara National Democratic Movement (Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front) | |
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia | |||||
10 | Meles Zenawi (1955–2012) | 23 August 1995 | 20 August 2012[1] | Tigrayan People's Liberation Front (Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front) | |
11 | Hailemariam Desalegn (1965– ) | 20 August 2012 | Incumbent | Southern Ethiopian People's Democratic Movement (Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front) |
See also
- List of Emperors of Ethiopia
- List of Presidents of Ethiopia
- Lists of office-holders
- Rulers of Ethiopia
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Died in office
- ↑ From 2 April 1930, Emperor Haile Selassie I
- ↑ In exile from 1936 until 1941
- ↑ Killed during the 1960 coup attempt
- ↑ In rebellion during the 1960 coup attempt
- ↑ Resigned after mass protests
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Removed from office by the Derg
- ↑ Removed from office by President Mengistu Haile Mariam
External links
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