List of foreign ministers in 1993

This is a list of foreign ministers in 1993.

Africa

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Algeria Algeria Lakhdar Brahimi
Redha Malek
Mohamed Salah Dembri 		1991-1993
1993
1993-1996
Angola Angola Venâncio da Silva Moura 1992-1999
Benin Benin Saturnin Soglo
Robert Dossou 		1992-1993
1993-1995
Botswana Botswana Gaositwe K.T. Chiepe 1985-1994
Burkina Faso Burkina Faso Thomas Sanou 1992-1994
Burundi Burundi Libère Bararunyeretse
Sylvestre Ntibantunganya
Jean-Marie Ngendahayo 		1992-1993
1993
1993-1995
Cameroon Cameroon Ferdinand Oyono 1992-1997
Cape Verde Cape Verde Jorge Carlos Fonseca
Manuel Casimiro de Jesus Chantre 		1991-1993
1993-1995
Central African Republic Central African Republic Jean-Marie Bassia
Simon Bedaya-Ngaro 		1992-1993
1993-1996
Chad Chad Mahamat Ali Adoum
Korom Ahmad 		1992-1993
1993-1994
Comoros Comoros Said Hassane Said Hachim
Athoumane Said Ahmed
Mouslim Ben Moussa 		1991-1993
1993
1993-1994
Republic of the Congo Congo Benjamin Bounkoulou 1992-1995
Ivory Coast Côte d'Ivoire Amara Essy 1990-2000
Djibouti Djibouti Moumin Bahdon Farah
Mohamed Bolock Abdou 		1978-1993
1993-1995
Egypt Egypt Amr Moussa 1991-2001
Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea Benjamín Mba Ekua Mikó
Miguel Oyono Ndong Mifumu 		1992-1993
1993-1999
Eritrea Mahmoud Ahmed Sherifo 1993-1994
Ethiopia Ethiopia Seyoum Mesfin 1991-2010
Gabon Gabon Pascaline Mferri Bongo 1991-1994
The Gambia The Gambia Omar Sey 1987-1994
Ghana Ghana Obed Asamoah 1981-1997
Guinea Guinea Jean Traoré
Ibrahima Sylla 		1985-1993
1993-1994
Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau Bernardino Cardoso 1992-1995
Kenya Kenya Wilson Ndolo Ayah
Kalonzo Musyoka 		1990-1993
1993-1998
Lesotho Lesotho Pius Tanki Molapo
Molapo Qhobela 		1991-1993
1993-1994
Liberia Liberia Gabriel Bacchus Matthews
Momolu Sirleaf 		1990-1993
1993-1994
Libya Libya Umar Mustafa al-Muntasir 1992-2000
Madagascar Madagascar Césaire Rabenoro
Jacques Sylla 		1991-1993
1993-1996
Malawi Malawi Hastings Banda
Hetherwick Ntaba 		1964-1993
1993-1994
Mali Mali Mohamed Aloussine Touré
Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta 		1992-1993
1993-1994
Mauritania Mauritania Mohamed Abderahmane Ould Moine 1992-1994
Mauritius Mauritius Paul Bérenger
Swalay Kasenally 		1991-1993
1993-1994
Morocco Morocco Abdellatif Filali 1985-1999
Mozambique Mozambique Pascoal Mocumbi 1987-1994
Namibia Namibia Theo-Ben Gurirab 1990-2002
Niger Niger Hassan Hamidou
Abdourahmane Hama 		1991-1993
1993-1995
Nigeria Nigeria Ike Nwachukwu
Matthew Mbu
Baba Gana Kingibe 		1990-1993
1993
1993-1995
Rwanda Rwanda Boniface Ngulinzira
Anastase Gasana 		1992-1993
1993-1994
São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé and Príncipe Alda Bandeira
Albertino Bragança 		1991-1993
1993-1994
Senegal Senegal Djibo Leyti Kâ
Moustapha Niasse 		1991-1993
1993-1998
Seychelles Seychelles Danielle de St. Jorre 1989-1997
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone Mohamed Lamin Kamara
Karefa Kargbo 		1992-1993
1993-1994
Somalia

Somaliland 		Somalia

Somaliland 		no central government

Yusuf Ali Guray Sheikh Madar

1991-1993
South Africa South Africa Pik Botha 1977-1994
Sudan Sudan Ali Sahloul
Hussein Suleiman Abu Saleh 		1989-1993
1993-1995
Swaziland Swaziland Sir George Mbikwakhe Mamba
Solomon Dlamini 		1987-1993
1993-1995
Tanzania Tanzania Ahmed Hassan Diria
Joseph Rwegasira 		1990-1993
1993-1995
Togo Togo Fambaré Ouattara Natchaba 1992-1994
Tunisia Tunisia Habib Ben Yahia 1991-1997
Uganda Uganda Paul Ssemogerere 1988-1994
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Western Sahara Mohamed Salem Ould Salek 1988-1995
Zaire Zaire Pierre Lumbi
Mpinga Kasenda 		1992-1993
1993-1994
Zambia Zambia Vernon Mwaanga 1991-1994
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Nathan Shamuyarira 1987-1995

Asia

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Afghanistan Afghanistan Sayed Solaiman Gilani
Hedayat Amin Arsala 		1992-1993
1993-1994
Bahrain Bahrain Sheikh Muhammad ibn Mubarak ibn Hamad Al Khalifah 1971-2005
Bangladesh Bangladesh A.S.M. Mostafizur Rahman 1991-1996
Bhutan Bhutan Dawa Tsering 1972-1998
Brunei Brunei Pengiran Muda Mohamed Bolkiah 1984–present
Cambodia Cambodia Hor Namhong
Prince Norodom Sirivudh 		1990-1993
1993-1994
China China (People's Republic) Qian Qichen 1988-1998
India India P. V. Narasimha Rao
Dinesh Singh 		1992-1993
1993-1995
Indonesia Indonesia Ali Alatas 1988-1999
Iran Iran Ali Akbar Velayati 1981-1997
Iraq Iraq Muhammad Saeed al-Sahhaf 1992-2001
Israel Israel Shimon Peres 1992-1995
Japan Japan Michio Watanabe
Kabun Mutō
Tsutomu Hata 		1991-1993
1993
1993-1994
Jordan Jordan Kamel Abu Jaber 1991-1994
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Tuleutai Suleimenov 1991-1994
North Korea North Korea Kim Yong-nam 1983-1998
South Korea South Korea Yi Sang-ok
Han Seung-ju 		1990-1993
1993-1994
Kuwait Kuwait Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah 1978-2003
Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan Ednan Karabayev
Myrza Kaparov 		1992-1993
1993-1994
Laos Laos Phoune Sipraseuth
Somsavat Lengsavad 		1975-1993
1993-2006
Lebanon Lebanon Farès Boueiz 1992-1998
Malaysia Malaysia Abdullah Ahmad Badawi 1991-1999
Maldives Maldives Fathulla Jameel 1978-2005
Mongolia Mongolia Tserenpiliyn Gombosüren 1988-1996
Burma Myanmar (Burma) Ohn Gyaw 1991-1998
Nepal Nepal Girija Prasad Koirala 1991-1994
Oman Oman Yusuf bin Alawi bin Abdullah 1982–present
Pakistan Pakistan Siddiq Khan Kanju
Abdul Sattar
Farooq Leghari
Aseff Ahmad Ali 		1991-1993
1993
1993
1993-1996
Philippines Philippines Roberto Romulo 1992-1995
Qatar Qatar Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim bin Jaber Al Thani 1992-2013
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia Prince Saud bin Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud 1975–2015
Singapore Singapore Wong Kan Seng 1988-1994
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Harold Herath
Abdul Cader Shahul Hameed 		1990-1993
1993-1994
Syria Syria Farouk al-Sharaa 1984-2006
Taiwan Taiwan (Republic of China) Fredrick Chien 1990-1996
Tajikistan Tajikistan Rashid Alimov 1992-1994
Thailand Thailand Prasong Soonsiri 1992-1994
Turkey Turkey Hikmet Çetin 1991-1994
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan Halykberdi Ataýew 1992-1993
United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates Rashid Abdullah Al Noaimi 1980-2006
Uzbekistan Uzbekistan Ubaidulla Abdurazzakov
Sodiq Safoyev
Saidmukhtar Saidkasimov 		1992-1993
1993
1993-1994
Vietnam Vietnam Nguyễn Mạnh Cầm 1991-2000
Yemen Yemen Abd al-Karim al-Iryani
Muhammad Salim Basendwah 		1990-1993
1993-1994

Australia and Oceania

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Australia Australia Gareth Evans 1988-1996
Fiji Fiji Filipe Bole 1992-1994
Kiribati Kiribati Teatao Teannaki 1991-1994
Marshall Islands Marshall Islands Tom Kijiner 1992-1994
Federated States of Micronesia Micronesia Resio S. Moses 1991-1996
Nauru Nauru Bernard Dowiyogo 1989-1995
New Zealand

Cook Islands 		New Zealand

Cook Islands 		Don McKinnon

Inatio Akaruru 		1990-1999

1989-1999
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea John Kaputin 1992-1994
Solomon Islands Solomon Islands Sir Peter Kenilorea
Job Tausinga 		1990-1993
1993-1994
Tonga Tonga Prince Tupouto'a Tungi 1979-1998
Tuvalu Tuvalu Bikenibeu Paeniu
Kamuta Latasi 		1989-1993
1993-1996
Vanuatu Vanuatu Serge Vohor
Maxime Carlot Korman 		1991-1993
1993-1995
Samoa Western Samoa Tofilau Eti Alesana 1988-1998

Europe

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Albania Albania Alfred Serreqi 1992-1996
Andorra Andorra Antoni Armengol 1993-1994
Armenia Armenia Arman Kirakosyan
Vahan Papasyan 		1992-1993
1993-1996
Austria Austria Alois Mock 1987-1995
Azerbaijan



Nagorno-Karabakh Republic 		Azerbaijan



Nagorno-Karabakh 		Tofig Gasimov
Albert Salsamov
Hasan Hasanov

Arkadi Ghukasyan 		1992-1993
1993
1993-1998

1993-1997
Belarus Belarus Petr Krauchenka 1990-1994
Belgium

Brussels

Flanders

Wallonia 		Belgium

Brussels-Capital Region

Flanders

Wallonia 		Willy Claes

Jos Chabert

Luc Van den Brande

Guy Spitaels 		1992-1994

1989-1999

1992-1999

1992-1994
Bosnia and Herzegovina


Republika Srpska 		Bosnia and Herzegovina


Republika Srpska 		Haris Silajdžić
Irfan Ljubijankić

Aleksa Buha 		1990-1993
1993-1995

1992-1998
Bulgaria Bulgaria Stoyan Ganev
Slavi Pashovski
Stanislav Daskalov 		1991-1993
1993
1993-1995
Croatia Croatia Zdenko Škrabalo
Mate Granić 		1992-1993
1993-2000
Cyprus


Northern Cyprus 		Cyprus


Northern Cyprus 		Georgios Iacovou
Alekos Michaelides

Kenan Atakol 		1983-1993
1993-1997

1985-1993
Czech Republic Czech Republic Josef Zieleniec 1992-1997
Denmark Denmark Uffe Ellemann-Jensen
Niels Helveg Petersen 		1982-1993
1993-2000
Estonia Estonia Trivimi Velliste 1992-1994
Finland Finland Paavo Väyrynen
Heikki Haavisto 		1991-1993
1993-1995
France France Roland Dumas
Alain Juppé 		1988-1993
1993-1995
Georgia (country)


Abkhazia 		Georgia


Abkhazia 		Alexander Chikvaidze

Said Tarkil
Sokrat Jinjolia 		1992-1995

1993
1993-1994
Germany Germany Klaus Kinkel 1992-1998
Greece Greece Michalis Papakonstantinou
Karolos Papoulias 		1992-1993
1993-1996
Hungary Hungary Géza Jeszenszky 1990-1994
Iceland Iceland Jón Baldvin Hannibalsson 1988-1995
Republic of Ireland Ireland David Andrews
Dick Spring 		1992-1993
1993-1994
Italy Italy Emilio Colombo
Beniamino Andreatta 		1992-1993
1993-1994
Latvia Latvia Georgs Andrejevs 1992-1994
Liechtenstein Liechtenstein Hans Brunhart
Markus Büchel
Andrea Willi 		1978-1993
1993
1993-2001
Lithuania Lithuania Povilas Gylys 1992-1996
Luxembourg Luxembourg Jacques Poos 1984-1999
Republic of Macedonia Macedonia Denko Maleski
Stevo Crvenkovski 		1991-1993
1993-1996
Malta Malta Guido de Marco 1989-1996
Moldova Moldova Nicolae Ţîu
Ion Botnaru 		1991-1993
1993-1994
Netherlands Netherlands Hans van den Broek
Pieter Kooijmans 		1982-1993
1993-1994
Norway Norway Thorvald Stoltenberg
Johan Jørgen Holst 		1990-1993
1993-1994
Poland Poland Krzysztof Skubiszewski
Andrzej Olechowski 		1989-1993
1993-1995
Portugal Portugal José Manuel Barroso 1992-1995
Romania Romania Teodor Meleşcanu 1992-1996
Russia

Chechen Republic of Ichkeria 		Russia

Chechnya 		Andrey Kozyrev

Shamseddin Yusef 		1990-1996

1992-1996
San Marino San Marino Gabriele Gatti 1986-2002
Slovakia Slovakia Milan Kňažko
Jozef Moravčík 		1992-1993
1993-1994
Slovenia Slovenia Dimitrij Rupel
Lojze Peterle 		1990-1993
1993-1994
Spain Spain Javier Solana 1992-1995
Sweden Sweden Margaretha af Ugglas 1991-1994
Switzerland Switzerland René Felber
Flavio Cotti 		1988-1993
1993-1999
Ukraine Ukraine Anatoliy Zlenko 1990-1994
United Kingdom United Kingdom Douglas Hurd 1989-1995
Vatican City Vatican City Archbishop Jean-Louis Tauran 1990-2003
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia


Montenegro

Serbia 		Yugoslavia


Montenegro

Serbia 		Ilija Djukic
Vladislav Jovanović

Miodrag Lekić

Vladislav Jovanović 		1992-1993
1993-1995

1992-1995

1991-1993

North America and the Caribbean

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda Lester Bird 1991-2004
The Bahamas The Bahamas Orville Turnquest 1992-1994
Barbados Barbados Maurice King
Branford Taitt 		1989-1993
1993-1994
Belize Belize Said Musa
Dean Barrow 		1989-1993
1993-1998
Canada



Quebec 		Canada



Quebec 		Barbara McDougall
Perrin Beatty
André Ouellet

John Ciaccia 		1991-1993
1993
1993-1996

1989-1994
Costa Rica Costa Rica Bernd H. Niehaus Quesada 1990-1994
Cuba Cuba Ricardo Alarcón
Roberto Robaina 		1992-1993
1993-1999
Dominica Dominica Brian George Keith Alleyne 1990-1995
Dominican Republic Dominican Republic Juan Aristides Taveras Guzmán 1991-1994
El Salvador El Salvador José Manuel Pacas Castro 1989-1994
Grenada Grenada Nicholas Brathwaite 1992-1995
Guatemala Guatemala Gonzalo Menéndez Park
Arturo Fajardo Maldonado 		1991-1993
1993-1994
Haiti Haiti François Benoît
Claudette Werleigh 		1992-1993
1993-1995
Honduras Honduras Mario Carías Zapata 1990-1994
Jamaica Jamaica David Coore
Paul Robertson 		1989-1993
1993-1995
Mexico Mexico Fernando Solana
Manuel Camacho Solís 		1988-1993
1993-1994
Nicaragua Nicaragua Ernesto Leal 1992-1997
Panama Panama Julio Linares
José Raúl Mulino 		1989-1993
1993-1994
Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis Kennedy Simmonds 1983-1995
Saint Lucia Saint Lucia George Mallet 1992-1996
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Herbert Young 1992-1994
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago Ralph Maraj 1991-1995
United States United States Lawrence Eagleburger
Arnold Kanter (acting)
Frank G. Wisner (acting)
Warren Christopher 		1992-1993
1993
1993
1993-1997

South America

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Argentina Argentina Guido di Tella 1991-1999
Bolivia Bolivia Ronald MacLean Abaroa
Roberto Peña Rodríguez
Antonio Araníbar Quiroga 		1992-1993
1993
1993-1997
Brazil Brazil Fernando Henrique Cardoso
Luiz Felipe Palmeira Lampreia (acting)
Celso Amorim 		1992-1993
1993
1993-1995
Chile Chile Enrique Silva Cimma 1990-1994
Colombia Colombia Noemí Sanín 1991-1994
Ecuador Ecuador Diego Paredes Peña 1992-1994
Guyana Guyana Clement Rohee 1992-2001
Paraguay Paraguay Alexis Frutos Vaesken
Diogenes Martínez
Luis María Ramírez Boettner 		1990-1993
1993
1993-1996
Peru Peru Óscar de la Puente Raygada
Efrain Goldenberg 		1992-1993
1993-1995
Suriname Suriname Subhas Mungra 1991-1996
Uruguay Uruguay Héctor Gros Espiell
Sergio Abreu Bonilla 		1990-1993
1993-1995
Venezuela Venezuela Fernando Ochoa Antich 1992-1994