List of earthquakes in 1908

Earthquakes in 1908

Approximate epicenters of the earthquakes in 1908 5.0−5.9 magnitude 6.0−6.9 magnitude 7.0−7.9 magnitude 8.0+ magnitude
Strongest magnitude	off the coast of Peru Magnitude 8.0 December 12
Deadliest	Sicily, Italy, December 28 (Magnitude 7.0) 82,220 deaths
Total fatalities	82,220
Number by magnitude
9.0+	0
8.0−8.9	1
7.0−7.9	11
6.0−6.9	19
5.0−5.9	0
← 1907 1909 →

This is a list of earthquakes in 1908. Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list. Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused death, injury or damage. All dates are listed according to UTC time. One of the early 20th Century's worst earthquakes happened this year in Italy.

Overall

By death toll

Rank	Death toll	Magnitude	Location	Depth (km)	Date
7000100000000000000♠1	7004822200000000000♠82,220	7000700000000000000♠7.0	Sicily, Italy	5000000000000000000♠0.0	02015-12-28-0000December 28

• Note: At least 10 casualties

By magnitude

Rank	Magnitude	Death toll	Location	Depth (km)	Date
7000100000000000000♠1	7000800000000000000♠8.0	5000000000000000000♠0	off the coast of Peru	7001600000000000000♠60.0	02015-12-12-0000December 12
7000200000000000000♠2	7000770000000000000♠7.7	5000000000000000000♠0	Guerrero, Mexico	7001800000000000000♠80.0	02015-03-26-0000March 26
7000300000000000000♠3	7000750000000000000♠7.5	5000000000000000000♠0	off west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia	7002130000000000000♠130.0	02015-02-06-0000February 6
7000400000000000000♠4	7000720000000000000♠7.2	5000000000000000000♠0	Scotia Sea	5000000000000000000♠0.0	02015-08-17-0000August 17
7000500000000000000♠5	7000710000000000000♠7.1	5000000000000000000♠0	off east coast of Honshu, Japan	7001350000000000000♠35.0	02015-01-15-0000January 15
7000500000000000000♠5	7000710000000000000♠7.1	5000000000000000000♠0	Yunnan Province, China	7001600000000000000♠60.0	02015-02-09-0000February 9
7000600000000000000♠6	7000700000000000000♠7.0	5000000000000000000♠0	off the coast of Guerrero, Mexico	5000000000000000000♠0.0	02015-03-27-0000March 27
7000600000000000000♠6	7000700000000000000♠7.0	5000000000000000000♠0	southwest Mid-Indian Ridge	5000000000000000000♠0.0	02015-04-22-0000April 22
7000600000000000000♠6	7000700000000000000♠7.0	5000000000000000000♠0	Gulf of Alaska	5000000000000000000♠0.0	02015-05-15-0000May 15
7000600000000000000♠6	7000700000000000000♠7.0	5000000000000000000♠0	Badakhshan Province, Afghanistan	7002220000000000000♠220.0	02015-10-24-0000October 24
7000600000000000000♠6	7000700000000000000♠7.0	5000000000000000000♠0	Kachin State, Myanmar	5000000000000000000♠0.0	02015-12-12-0000December 12
7000600000000000000♠6	7000700000000000000♠7.0	7004822200000000000♠82,220	Sicily, Italy	5000000000000000000♠0.0	02015-12-28-0000December 28

• Note: At least 7.0 magnitude

Notable events

January - March

• A magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck Taitung County, Taiwan on January 11 at a depth of 5.0 km.^[1]
• A magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck off the east coast of Honshu, Japan on January 15 at a depth of 35.0 km.^[2]
• A magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck off the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia on February 6 at a depth of 130.0 km.^[3]
• A magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck Yunnan Province, China on February 9 at a depth of 60.0 km.^[4]
• A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck the southern Alaska on February 14 at an unknown depth.^[5]
• A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck Mindanao, Philippines on March 5 at a depth of 0.0 km.^[6]
• A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck Badakhshan Province, Afghanistan on March 12 at a depth of 200.0km. ^[7]
• A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck the Timor Sea on March 23 at an unknown depth. There was some damage on Timor.^[8]
• A magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck Guerrero, Mexico on March 26 at a depth of 80.0 km.^[9] There was some damage in the area.^[10]
• A magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck off the coast of Guerrero, Mexico on March 27 at a depth of 0.0 km.^[11] This event is possibly an aftershock of the event previously however it was located some distance away from the March 26 event.

April - June

• A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck Badakhshan Province, Afghanistan on April 16 at a depth of 220.0 km.^[12]
• A magnitude 6.7 earthquake struck the Russian side of the Sea of Japan on April 19 at a depth of 450.0 km.^[13]
• A magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck the southwest Mid-Indian Ridge on April 22 at a depth of 0.0 km.^[14]
• A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck the Kuril Islands, Russia on May 3 at a depth of 35.0 km.^[15]
• A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck the Celebes Sea near the Indonesian side on May 5 at a depth of 0.0 km.^[16]
• A magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck the Gulf of Alaska on May 15 at a depth of 0.0 km.^[17]
• A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck just south of Crete, Greece on May 17 at a depth of 100.0km.^[18]

• The summer of 1908 was extremely quiet with no major events recorded from 17 May to 17 August.

July - September

• A magnitude 7.2 earthquake struck the Scotia Sea on August 17 at a depth of 0.0km. ^[19]
• A magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck western Xizang, China on August 20 at a depth of 60.0km. ^[20]
• A magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck to the south of the main island of Hawaii on September 21 at a depth of 0.0km. ^[21]

October - December

• A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck Buzau County, Romania on October 6 at a depth of 150.0km. ^[22]
• A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck Guerrero, Mexico on October 13 at a depth of 0.0km. ^[23]
• A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck the Arctic Ocean on October 14 at a depth of 35.0km. ^[24]
• A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck Badakhshan Province, Afghanistan on October 23 at a depth of 220.0km. ^[25] The following day - October 24 - a magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck the same area at a depth of 220.0km. This can be considered a doublet earthquake. ^[26]
• A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck southwest of the Mentawai Islands, Indonesia on November 2 at a depth of 0.0km. ^[27]
• A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck the Kuril Islands, Russia on November 6 at a depth of 0.0km. ^[28]
• A magnitude 8.0 earthquake struck off the coast of Peru on December 12 at a depth of 60.0km. ^[29]
• A magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck Kachin State, Myanmar on December 12 at a depth of 0.0km. This event came around 45 minutes after the Peru earthquake. ^[30]
• A catastrophic magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck just east of Sicily, Italy on December 28 at a depth of 0.0km. ^[31] Approximately 82,000 people died in the quake and property damage costs amounted to $116 million (1908 rate). A tsunami was caused which resulted in an additional 220 deaths and damage. ^{[32] [33]}

References

1. ↑ "M6.8 - Taiwan". United States Geological Survey. March 6, 2014. Retrieved March 6, 2014. 
2. ↑ "M7.1 - near the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. March 6, 2014. Retrieved March 6, 2014. 
3. ↑ "19080206 INDONESIA". National Geophysical Data Center. March 6, 2014. Retrieved March 6, 2014. 
4. ↑ "M7.1 - Yunnan, China". United States Geological Survey. March 6, 2014. Retrieved March 6, 2014. 
5. ↑ "19080214 ALASKA". National Geophysical Data Center. March 6, 2014. Retrieved March 6, 2014. 
6. ↑ "M6.9 - Mindanao, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. March 7, 2014. Retrieved March 7, 2014. 
7. ↑ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. April 12, 2014. Retrieved April 12, 2014. 
8. ↑ "19080323 INDONESIA". National Geophysical Data Center. March 7, 2014. Retrieved March 7, 2014. 
9. ↑ "M7.7 - Guerrero, Mexico". United States Geological Survey. March 7, 2014. Retrieved March 7, 2014. 
10. ↑ "19080326 MEXICO". National Geophysical Data Center. March 7, 2014. Retrieved March 7, 2014. 
11. ↑ "M7.0 - offshore Guerrero, Mexico". United States Geological Survey. March 7, 2014. Retrieved March 7, 2014. 
12. ↑ "M6.6 - Hindu Kush region, Afghanistan". United States Geological Survey. March 7, 2014. Retrieved March 7, 2014. 
13. ↑ "M6.7 - Sea of Japan". United States Geological Survey. March 7, 2014. Retrieved March 7, 2014. 
14. ↑ "M7.0 - Southwest Indian Ridge". United States Geological Survey. March 7, 2014. Retrieved March 7, 2014. 
15. ↑ "M6.5 - Kuril Islands". United States Geological Survey. March 7, 2014. Retrieved March 7, 2014. 
16. ↑ "M6.9 - Celebes Sea". United States Geological Survey. March 7, 2014. Retrieved March 7, 2014. 
17. ↑ "M7.0 - Southeastern Alaska". United States Geological Survey. March 7, 2014. Retrieved March 7, 2014. 
18. ↑ "M6.6 - Crete, Greece". United States Geological Survey. March 7, 2014. Retrieved March 7, 2014. 
19. ↑ "M7.2 - Scotia Sea". United States Geological Survey. March 8, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014. 
20. ↑ "M6.8 - western Xizang". United States Geological Survey. March 8, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014. 
21. ↑ "M6.8 - Hawaii region, Hawaii". United States Geological Survey. March 8, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014. 
22. ↑ "M6.6 - Romania". United States Geological Survey. March 8, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014. 
23. ↑ "M6.9 - Guerrero, Mexico". United States Geological Survey. March 8, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014. 
24. ↑ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. April 12, 2014. Retrieved April 12, 2014. 
25. ↑ "M6.9 - Hindu Kush region, Afghanistan". United States Geological Survey. March 8, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014. 
26. ↑ "M7.0 - Hindu Kush region, Afghanistan". United States Geological Survey. March 8, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014. 
27. ↑ "M6.9 - southwest of Sumatra, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. March 8, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014. 
28. ↑ "M6.9 - Kuril Islands". United States Geological Survey. March 8, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014. 
29. ↑ "M8.0 - off the coast of central Peru". United States Geological Survey. March 8, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014. 
30. ↑ "M7.0 - Myanmar". United States Geological Survey. March 8, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014. 
31. ↑ "M7.0 - Sicily, Italy". United States Geological Survey. March 8, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014. 
32. ↑ "19081228 ITALY". National Geophysical Data Center. March 8, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014. 
33. ↑ "19081228 ITALY". National Geophysical Data Center. March 8, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014.