List of dystopian literature
This is a list of dystopian literature. A dystopia is an unpleasant (typically repressive) society, often propagandized as being utopian. The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction states that dystopian works depict a negative view of "the way the world is supposedly going in order to provide urgent propaganda for a change in direction." [1] It is a common literary theme.
18th century
19th century
- A Sojourn in the City of Amalgamation, in the Year of Our Lord, 19-- (1835) by Oliver Bolokitten[3]
- The World As It Shall Be (1846) by Émile Souvestre[4]
- Paris in the Twentieth Century (1863) by Jules Verne.
- Vril, the Power of the Coming Race (1871) by Edward Bulwer-Lytton, originally printed as The Coming Race[5]
- Erewhon (1872) by Samuel Butler.
- The Begum's Fortune (1879) by Jules Verne.[1]
- The Fixed Period (1882) by Anthony Trollope.
- The Republic of the Future (1887) by Anna Bowman Dodd[6]
- The Inner House (1888) by Walter Besant.[1]
- Caesar's Column (1890) by Ignatius L. Donnelly[7]
- Pictures of the Socialistic Future (1890) by Eugen Richter [8]
- The Time Machine (1895) by H. G. Wells[9]
- "The Repairer of Reputations" (1895) by Robert W. Chambers[10]
- When The Sleeper Wakes (1899) by H. G. Wells[1]
20th century
1900s
- The First Men in the Moon (1901) by H. G. Wells[1]
- The Iron Heel (1908) by Jack London[1][9]
- Lord of the World (1908) by Robert Hugh Benson
- "The Machine Stops" (1909) by E. M. Forster[1]
- Trylogia Księżycowa (1901-1911) by Jerzy Żuławski[11]
1910s
- Unknown Tomorrow (1910) by William Le Queux [1]
- Philip Dru: Administrator (1912) by (Edward Mandell House)
- The Air Trust (1915) by George Allan England [1]
- What Not! (1918) by Rose Macaulay[12]
- City of Endless Night (as "Children of Kultur") (1919) by Milo Hastings [1]
- The Heads of Cerberus (1919) by "Francis Stevens" (Gertrude Barrows Bennett)[13]
- Crucible Island (1919) by Condé B. Pallen [1]
1920s
- Useless Hands (1920) by Claude Farrère [4]
- R.U.R.: Rossums's Universal Robots (1921) by Karel Capek [14]
- We (1921) by Yevgeny Zamyatin[1]
- The Trial (1925) by Franz Kafka
- Man's World (1926) by Charlotte Haldane [15]
- Right Off The Map (1927) by C. E. Montague [16]
- "The Revolt of the Pedestrians" (1928) by David H. Keller [1]
1930s
- "The City of the Living Dead" (1930) by Laurence Manning and Fletcher Pratt[4]
- Concrete: A Story of Two Hundred Years Hence (1930) by Aelfrida Tillyard[12]
- Brave New World (1932) by Aldous Huxley[1][9]
- The New Gods Lead (1932) by S. Fowler Wright[4]
- The Approaching Storm (1932) by Aelfrida Tillyard[12]
- The Astonishing Island (1933) by Winifred Holtby[12]
- To Tell The Truth... (1933) by Amabel Williams-Ellis[17]
- It Can't Happen Here (1935) by Sinclair Lewis
- Land Under England (1935) by Joseph O'Neill[18]
- We Have Been Warned (1935) by Naomi Mitchison[19]
- London's Burning: A Novel for the Decline and Fall of the Liberal Age (1936) by Barbara Wootton [20]
- War with the Newts (1936) by Karel Čapek[21]
- In the Second Year (1936) by Storm Jameson[12][22]
- Swastika Night (1937) by Katharine Burdekin[13]
- The Wild Goose Chase (1937) by Rex Warner[1][23]
- Anthem (1938) by Ayn Rand[1][24]
- Out of the Silent Planet (1938) by C.S. Lewis[25][26]
- Invitation to a Beheading (1938) by Vladimir Nabokov[27]
- "Year Nine" (1938) by Cyril Connolly (reprinted in The Condemned Playground, 1945)[28]
- The Arrogant History of White Ben (1939) by Clemence Dane[22]
- Impromptu in Moribundia (1939) by Patrick Hamilton[29]
- Over the Mountain (1939) by Ruthven Todd[27]
1940s
- Darkness at Noon (1940) by Arthur Koestler[30]
- "If This Goes On—" (1940) by Robert A. Heinlein[1]
- Kallocain (1940) by Karin Boye[31]
- The Aerodrome (1941) by Rex Warner [32]
- Then We Shall Hear Singing (1942) by Storm Jameson[12]
- Perelandra (1943) by C.S. Lewis[25][26]
- Cities of the Plain (1943) by Alex Comfort [33]
- The Lost Traveller (1943) by Ruthven Todd [1]
- The Riddle of the Tower (1944) by J. D. Beresford and Esmé Wynne-Tyson [34]
- That Hideous Strength (1945) by C.S. Lewis[24]
- Animal Farm (1945) by George Orwell
- Bend Sinister (1947) by Vladimir Nabokov[35]
- Doppelgangers (1947) by Gerald Heard [1]
- Ape and Essence (1948) by Aldous Huxley[1]
- Sometime Never: A Fable for Supermen by Roald Dahl
- Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949) by George Orwell[9][36]
- The Moment of Truth (1949) by Storm Jameson[12]
1950s
- Limbo, (vt. Limbo 90) (1952) by Bernard Wolfe[1]
- Player Piano (also known as Utopia 14) (1952) by Kurt Vonnegut[37]
- Fahrenheit 451 (1953) by Ray Bradbury[1][9]
- One (also published as Escape to Nowhere) (1953) by David Karp[38]
- Love Among the Ruins (1953) by Evelyn Waugh[24]
- The Foundation Pit (1953) by Andrey Platonov [39]
- The Space Merchants (1953) by Frederik Pohl and C. M. Kornbluth [40]
- Lord of the Flies (1954) by William Golding[9]
- Tunnel in the Sky (1955) by Robert A. Heinlein
- The Chrysalids (1955) by John Wyndham[9]
- The City and the Stars (1956) by Arthur C. Clarke
- The Golden Archer: A Satirical Novel of 1975 (1956) by Gregory Mason [41]
- Minority Report (1956) by Philip K. Dick
- The Gates of Ivory, The Gates of Horn (1957) by Thomas McGrath [42]
- Atlas Shrugged (1957) by Ayn Rand
- The Rise of the Meritocracy (1958) by Michael Young, Baron Young of Dartington
- Alas, Babylon (1959) by Pat Frank
1960s
- Facial Justice (1960) by L. P. Hartley[43]
- A Canticle for Leibowitz (1960) by Walter M. Miller
- "Harrison Bergeron" (1961) by Kurt Vonnegut[44]
- The Joy Makers (1961) by James Gunn [4]
- The Old Men at the Zoo (1961) by Angus Wilson [45]
- A Clockwork Orange (1962) by Anthony Burgess [1]
- The Wanting Seed (1962) by Anthony Burgess
- Planet of the Apes (1963) by Pierre Boulle
- Cloud On Silver (US title Sweeney's Island) (1964) by John Christopher[46]
- Farnham's Freehold (1964) by Robert A. Heinlein
- Nova Express (1964) by William S. Burroughs[1]
- The Penultimate Truth (1964) by Philip K. Dick[1]
- Epp (1965) by Axel Jensen[1]
- Logan's Run (1967) by William F. Nolan and George Clayton Johnson
- Make Room! Make Room! (1966) by Harry Harrison[1]
- Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? (1968) by Philip K. Dick
- Stand on Zanzibar (1968) by John Brunner[1]
- Camp Concentration (1968) by Thomas M. Disch[45]
- A Very Private Life (1968) by Michael Frayn [47]
- The Jagged Orbit (1969) by John Brunner[1]
- The White Mountains (1967) by John Christopher[1]
- The City of Gold and Lead (1968) by John Christopher[1]
- The Pool of Fire (1968) by John Christopher[1]
1970s
- This Perfect Day (1970) by Ira Levin[48]
- The Bodyguard (1970) by Adrian Mitchell [1]
- The Lathe of Heaven (1971) by Ursula K. Le Guin[49]
- The Sheep Look Up (1972) by John Brunner[1]
- 334 (1972) by Thomas M. Disch [13]
- Bad Moon Rising (1973) anthology edited by Thomas M. Disch [1]
- Flow My Tears, the Policeman Said (1974) by Philip K. Dick[50]
- Walk to the End of the World (1974) by Suzy McKee Charnas [1]
- The Shockwave Rider (1975) by John Brunner[1]
- High-Rise (1975) by JG Ballard
- Solution Three (1975) by Naomi Mitchison [4]
- The Girl Who Owned a City (1975) by O. T. Nelson
- Woman on the Edge of Time (1976) by Marge Piercy [1]
- The Dark Tower[51] (1977) - unfinished, attributed to C.S. Lewis,[51] published as The Dark Tower and Other Stories
- A Scanner Darkly (1977) by Philip K. Dick[52]
- The Turner Diaries (1978) by William L. Pierce (under the pseudonym "Andrew Macdonald")
- Alongside Night (1979) by J. Neil Schulman[53]
- The Long Walk (1979) by Stephen King under the pseudonym Richard Bachman
1980s
- Riddley Walker (1980) by Russell Hoban[54][55]
- Lanark: A Life in Four Books (1981) by Alasdair Gray[56]
- The Running Man (1982) by Stephen King under the pseudonym Richard Bachman[9]
- Sprawl trilogy: Neuromancer (1984),[9] Count Zero (1986) and Mona Lisa Overdrive (1988) by William Gibson[57][58]
- The Handmaid's Tale (1985) by Margaret Atwood[1][9]
- Ender's Game (1985) by Orson Scott Card
- In the Country of Last Things (1985) by Paul Auster.
- Obernewtyn Chronicles (1987–2008) by Isobelle Carmody[59]
- The Domination (1988) by S. M. Stirling[60]
- The Sykaos Papers (1988) by E. P. Thompson[61]
- When the Tripods Came (1988) by John Christopher[1]
- Childe Rolande (1989) by Samantha Lee[62]
1990s
- Fatherland (1992) by Robert Harris[63]
- The Children of Men (1992) by P.D. James[9][64]
- Parable of the Sower (1993) by Octavia E. Butler [13]
- The Giver (1993) by Lois Lowry[65]
- Virtual Light (1993) by William Gibson
- Gun, with Occasional Music (1994) by Jonathan Lethem[66]
- The Diamond Age, or A Young Lady's Illustrated Primer (1995) by Neal Stephenson[67]
- Infinite Jest (1996) by David Foster Wallace
- Underworld (1997) by Don DeLillo[24]
- The Right to Read (1997) by Richard Stallman
- Among the Hidden (1998, first in the Shadow Children series) by Margaret Peterson Haddix
- Battle Royale (1999) by Koushun Takami[68]
- The Ice People (1999) by Maggie Gee
21st century
2000s
- Scorch (2000) by A.D. Nauman [69]
- Noughts and Crosses (2001) by Malorie Blackman[70]
- Ella Minnow Pea (2001) by Mark Dunn
- Mortal Engines (2001, first in Hungry City Chronicles) by Philip Reeve
- Among the Betrayed (2002, third in the Shadow Children series) by Margaret Peterson Haddix
- The Alliance (2002) by Gerald N. Lund
- Feed (2002) by M. T. Anderson[71]
- The House of the Scorpion (2002) by Nancy Farmer
- Jennifer Government (2003) by Max Barry
- The City of Ember (2003) by Jeanne DuPrau
- Oryx and Crake (2003) by Margaret Atwood[72]
- Manna (2003) by Marshall Brain[73]
- Among the Brave (2004, fifth in the Shadow Children series) by Margaret Peterson Haddix
- Asphalt (2004) by Carl Hancock Rux
- The People of Sparks (2004) by Jeanne DuPrau
- Knife Edge (2004) by Malorie Blackman[74]
- The Bar Code Tattoo (2004) by Suzanne Weyn
- Cloud Atlas (2004) by David Mitchell[75]
- The Plot Against America (2004) by Philip Roth
- Checkmate (2005) by Malorie Blackman[76]
- Divided Kingdom (2005) by Rupert Thomson[77]
- Never Let Me Go (2005) by Kazuo Ishiguro[77] [78]
- Among the Enemy (2005, sixth in the Shadow Children series) by Margaret Peterson Haddix
- Uglies (2005) by Scott Westerfeld [79]
- Pretties (2005) by Scott Westerfeld
- Among the Free (2006, seventh in the Shadow Children series) by Margaret Peterson Haddix
- Specials (2006) by Scott Westerfeld
- Armageddon's Children (2006) by Terry Brooks[9]
- Bar Code Rebellion (2006) by Suzanne Weyn.
- The Road (2006) by Cormac McCarthy[80]
- The Book of Dave (2006) by Will Self[81]
- Day of the Oprichnik (День Опричника) (2006) by Vladimir Sorokin[82]
- Genesis (2006) by Bernard Beckett[83]
- Incarceron (2007) by Catherine Fisher
- Unwind (2007) by Neal Shusterman
- The Pesthouse (2007) by Jim Crace[84]
- Extras (2007) by Scott Westerfeld
- From the New World (2008) by Yusuke Kishi
- Blind Faith (2007) by Ben Elton
- Gone (2008) by Michael Grant
- World Made By Hand (2008) by James Howard Kunstler
- Sapphique (2007) by Catherine Fisher
- The Declaration (2008) by Gemma Malley[85]
- The Host (2008) by Stephenie Meyer[86]
- Double Cross (2008) by Malorie Blackman[87]
- The Hunger Games (2008) by Suzanne Collins[88][89] [79]
- The Resistance (2008) by Gemma Malley[90]
- The Forest of Hands and Teeth (2009) by Carrie Ryan[91]
- The Maze Runner (2009) by James Dashner[92] [79]
- The Year of the Flood (2009) by Margaret Atwood[93]
- Shades of Grey (2009) by Jasper Fforde
- Catching Fire (2009) by Suzanne Collins
- Z213: Exit (2009) by Dimitris Lyacos
- Last Light (2007) by Alex Scarrow
- The Windup Girl (2009) by Paolo Bacigalupi
2010s
- The Passage (2010) by Justin Cronin
- The Envy Chronicles (2010) by Joss Ware
- Matched (2010) by Ally Condie[94]
- Monsters of Men (2010) by Patrick Ness
- Mockingjay (2010) by Suzanne Collins
- Rondo (2010) by John Maher
- Delirium (2010) by Lauren Oliver
- Super Sad True Love Story (2010) by Gary Shteyngart
- The Miracle Inspector (2010) by Helen Smith[95]
- Legend (2011) by Marie Lu[79]
- Against Nature (2011) by John Nelson
- The Scorch Trials (2010) by James Dashner
- The Prophecies (2011-2012) by Linda Hawley
- Wither (2011) by Lauren DeStefano
- Wool (2011-2012) by Hugh Howey[96]
- Across The Universe (2011) by Beth Revis
- Divergent (2011) by Veronica Roth[97][79]
- Crossed (2011) by Ally Condie[98]
- Shatter Me (2011) by Tahereh Mafi[99]
- The Death Cure (2011) by James Dashner
- Ready Player One (2011) by Ernest Cline
- Article 5 (2012) by Kristen Simmons
- Insurgent (2012) by Veronica Roth
- Crewel (2012) by Gennifer Albin[100]
- Under the Never Sky (2012) by Veronica Rossi[101]
- Revealing Eden (2012) by Victoria Foyt[102]
- Reached (2012) by Ally Condie
- Agenda 21 (2012) by Glenn Beck
- Blood Zero Sky (2012) by J. Gabriel Gates
- Dominion (2012) by C.J. Sansom
- Bleeding Edge (2013) by Thomas Pynchon[103]
- MaddAddam (2013) by Margaret Atwood [104]
- Prodigy (2013) by Marie Lu
- The 5th Wave (2013) by Rick Yancey
- Allegiant (2013) by Veronica Roth
- Champion (2013) by Marie Lu
- The Bone Season (2013) by Samantha Shannon[105]
- The Circle (2013) by Dave Eggers[106]
- The Last Human (2014) by Ink Pieper[107]
- J (2014) by Howard Jacobson[108]
- The Race (2014) by Nina Allan[109]
- Tomorrow and Tomorrow by Thomas Sweterlitsch (2014)[110]
- Only Ever Yours by Louise O'Neill (2014)[111]
- The Lockdown (2014) by Dixon Block[112]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.27 1.28 1.29 1.30 1.31 1.32 1.33 1.34 1.35 1.36 1.37 1.38 1.39 Stableford, Brian (1993). "Dystopias". In John Clute & Peter Nicholls (eds.). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction (2nd edition ed.). Orbit, London. pp. 360–362. ISBN 1-85723-124-4.
- ↑ Houston, Chlöe (2007). "Utopia, Dystopia or Anti-utopia? Gulliver's Travels and the Utopian Mode of Discourse". Utopian Studies (Penn State University Press) 18 (3, Irish Utopian): 425–442. JSTOR 20719885.
- ↑ Kennedy, Randall (2003). Interracial Intimacies. New York: Pantheon Books. p. 134. ISBN 978-0-375-40255-5.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Brian Stableford, "Ecology and Dystopia", in Gregory Claeys, (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Utopian Literature. Cambridge University Press, 2010 ISBN 0521886651 (p.259-280).
- ↑ Marina Yaguello. Lunatic Lovers of language. Imaginary languages and their inventors. London: Athlone Press, 1991. 0-485-11303-1. p. 31.
- ↑ Jean Pfaelzer (1984). The Utopian Novel in America 1886–1896: The Politics of Form. Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh Press; pp. 81-6.
- ↑ Pfaelzer, pp. 120-40.
- ↑ Online Text
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.10 9.11 "Top 12 Dystopian Novels".
- ↑ Barron, Neil (1998). What Do I Read Next?. Detroit: Gale Group. p. 299. ISBN 0787621501.
"The Repairer of Reputations," which offers a dystopic vision of the future...
- ↑ Uniwersytet Jagielloński (1986). Prace historycznoliterackie. p. 70. Retrieved 10 May 2013.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 Bowman Albinski, Nan (1987). "Thomas and Peter: Society and Politics in Four British Utopian Novels". Utopian Studies (1): 11–22.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 Mark Bould, Sherryl Vint, (2011) The Routledge Concise History of Science Fiction. Routledge, ISBN 0415435714 (p.23).
- ↑ "Another classic dystopian work, Karel Capek's R.U.R. (1921) was written at the same time as Zamyatin's work". The Cybernetic Imagination in Science Fiction. Patricia S. Warrick , MIT Press, 1980 ISBN 0262730618, (p.48).
- ↑ Susan Squier, "Sexual Biopolitics in Man's World; the writings of Charlotte Haldane". in Angela Ingram and Daphne Patai, (eds.) Rediscovering Forgotten Radicals: British Women Writers, 1889-1939. University of North Carolina Press, 2009 ISBN 0807844144 (p. 137-155)
- ↑ Lyman Tower Sargent, British and American utopian literature, 1516-1985: an annotated, chronological bibliography. Garland, 1988 ISBN 0824006941, (p.181).
- ↑ Booker, M. Keith; Thomas, Anne-Marie (2009). The Science Fiction Handbook. John Wiley & Sons. p. 68. ISBN 1-4443-1035-6.
In To Tell The Truth... (1933), Amabel Williams-Ellis follows Huxley in warning of the dystopian potential of capitalism.
- ↑ Stableford (1987). The Sociology of Science Fiction. Wildside Press. p. 132. ISBN 0-89370-265-X.
The notion of a human hive-society was employed as a nightmare in Joseph O'Neill's anti-fascist dystopia, Land Under England.
- ↑ Nan Bowman Albinski (1988). Women's Utopias in British and American fiction. Routledge. p. 90. ISBN 0-415-00330-X.
Nan Bowman Albinski describes We Have Been Warned as an "anti-fascist dystopia"
- ↑ Oakley, Ann (2011). A critical woman: Barbara Wootton, social science and public policy in the twentieth century. London: Bloomsbury Academic. p. 119. ISBN 9781283149068.
London's Buring...her (Wootton's) dystopian narrative...
- ↑ Cornis-Pope Marcel & John Neubauer (2004). History of the Literary Cultures of East-Central Europe: Junctures and Disjunctures in the 19th and 20th Centuries, Volume 3. Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing, 2004. p. 183. ISBN 9-02723455-8.
...the dystopic satire Válka s mloky (The War With The Newts)...
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 Hartley, Jenny (2004). "Clothes and Uniform and the Theatre of Fascism: Clemence Dane and Virginia Woolf". In Smith, Angela. Gender and warfare in the twentieth century: textual representations. Manchester University Press. p. 97. ISBN 0-7190-6574-7.
- ↑ Lyman Tower Sargent (1988). British and American utopian literature, 1516-1985: an annotated, chronological bibliography. Garland. p. 215. ISBN 0-8240-0694-1.
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 24.3 Tom Moylan, Raffaella Baccolini (2003). Dark horizons: science fiction and the dystopian imagination. Taylor and Francis Books. ISBN 0-415-96613-2. Retrieved 29 July 2011.
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 MacDonald, Nathan. "Journeys to the Future: My Greatest Hope and Greatest Fear - The Invention of a Time Machine". Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. Retrieved 2 October 2011.
- ↑ 26.0 26.1 Gunn, James (2002). The Road to Science Fiction: Volume 2 - From Wells to Heinlein. Scarecrow Press. p. 17. ISBN 0-8108-4439-7. Retrieved 2 October 2011.
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 Booker, M. Keith (2002). The Post-utopian Imagination: American Culture in the Long 1950s. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 50. ISBN 0-313-32165-5.
Invitation also resembles other absurdist dystopias of the 1930s, such as Ruthven Todd's Over the Mountain (1939) and Rex Warner's The Wild Goose Chase.
- ↑ McLaren, Angus (2012). Reproduction by Design: Sex, Robots, Trees, and Test-Tube Babies in Interwar Britain. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 158-9. ISBN 978-0-226-56069-4.
the account of a future dystopia that sounds closest to Nineteen Eighty-Four is Cyril Connolly's short story “Year Nine” (1938)...
- ↑ Taylor, D.J. (16 April 2005). "Anima attraction". The Guardian. Retrieved 17 August 2014.
The dystopian novel...tends to come in waves...Come the 1930s there was a riot of machine-age satires such as Aldous Huxley's Brave New World (1932) and Patrick Hamilton's Marxian Impromptu in Moribundia (1939).
- ↑ Clute, John (1993). "Koestler, Arthur". In John Clute & Peter Nicholls (eds.). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction (2nd edition ed.). Orbit, London. p. 675. ISBN 1-85723-124-4.
- ↑ Hickman, John (2009). "When Science Fiction Writers Used Fictional Drugs: Rise and Fall of the Twentieth-Century Drug Dystopia". Utopian Studies (Penn State University Press) 20 (1): 141–170. JSTOR 20719933.
- ↑ John Clute, "Warner, Rex", in The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, edited by Clute and Peter Nicholls. London, Orbit,1994. ISBN 1-85723-124-4 (p.1299-1300).
- ↑ Listed as an "anti-capitalist dystopia" in Lyman Tower Sargent, British and American utopian literature, 1516-1985: an annotated, chronological bibliography. Garland, 1988 ISBN 0824006941, (p.224).
- ↑ Brian Stableford, The Riddle of the Tower in Frank N. Magill, ed. Survey of Science Fiction Literature, Vol. 4. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Salem Press, 1979. pp. 1780-1783. ISBN 0-89356-194-0
- ↑ Clute, John (1993). "Nabokov, Vladimir". In John Clute & Peter Nicholls (eds.). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction (2nd edition ed.). Orbit, London. p. 854. ISBN 1-85723-124-4.
- ↑ Clute, John (1993). "Orwell, George". In John Clute & Peter Nicholls (eds.). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction (2nd edition ed.). Orbit, London. p. 896. ISBN 1-85723-124-4.
- ↑ Stableford, Brian (1993). "Vonnegut, Kurt Jr.". In John Clute & Peter Nicholls (eds.). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction (2nd edition ed.). Orbit, London. p. 1289. ISBN 1-85723-124-4.
- ↑ "Dystopia - Twentieth-century Dystopias". Science.jrank.org. Retrieved 2009-12-13.
- ↑ http://www.toptenz.net/top-10-overlooked-dystopian-novels.php
- ↑ "The Space Merchants describes an archetypal dystopia, an America choked by the waste products of consumerism..." George Mann, The Mammoth Encyclopedia of Science Fiction Constable & Robinson Ltd, 2012 ISBN 1780337043 (p.1983).
- ↑ Lyman Tower Sargent, British and American utopian literature, 1516-1985: an annotated, chronological bibliography. Garland, 1988 ISBN 0824006941, (p. 262).
- ↑ "McGrath's 1957 dystopian novel, The Gates of Ivory, The Gates of Horn,[is] perhaps the most fully imagined response to McCarthyism ever written.." Stuart Klawans, The Nation, June 4th 1988.
- ↑ Knud Sørensen (1971) "Language and Society in L. P. Hartley's 'Facial Justice,'" Orbis Litterarum 26 (1), 68–84.
- ↑ Lopez, Edward J. (associate professor, San Jose State University) "Thoughts on "Harrison Bergeron"", April 16, 2007
- ↑ 45.0 45.1 The best dystopias Michael Moorcock, The Guardian, 22 January 2009. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
- ↑ Clute, John; Nicholls, Peter (1993). "Christopher, John.". In John Clute & Peter Nicholls (eds.). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction (2nd edition ed.). Orbit, London. pp. 218–219. ISBN 1-85723-124-4.
- ↑ " Michael Frayn’s comedy has more usually taken an anti-utopian turn. He has written one explicitly dystopian novel, A Very Private Life..."Whitehall Farces" Patrick Parrinder, London Review of Books, 8th October 1992.
- ↑ Clute, John (1993). "Levin, Ira". In John Clute & Peter Nicholls (eds.). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction (2nd edition ed.). Orbit, London. p. 715. ISBN 1-85723-124-4.
- ↑ "Ursula Le Guin Q&A | By genre | Guardian Unlimited Books". London: Books.guardian.co.uk. 2004-02-09. Retrieved 2010-05-29.
- ↑ Survey of Science Fiction Literature
- ↑ 51.0 51.1 Downing, David C. (1 September 1995). Planets in Peril: A Critical Study of C.S. Lewis's Ransom Trilogy. University of Massachusetts Press. p. 157. ISBN 0-87023-997-X.
- ↑ Walter, Damien. "Darkness in literature: Philip K Dick's A Scanner Darkly". The Guardian. Retrieved 8/4/13. Check date values in:
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(help) - ↑ Kirkus Reviews, 1 October 1979.
- ↑ Mullan, John (12 November 2010). "Riddley Walker by Russell Hoban". The Guardian (Guardian News and Media). Retrieved 27 May 2013.
- ↑ "Riddley Walker: a Novel". WorldCat. Retrieved 27 May 2013.
- ↑ "The hero migrates from "real" Glasgow to Unthank, an underground dystopia". John Clute, Science Fiction: A Visual Encyclopedia. Dorling Kindersley, 1995 (p. 231).
- ↑ Kirkus Reviews, 1 February 1984.
- ↑ Kirkus Reviews, 15 February 1986
- ↑ Strauss, Victoria. "Book Review: Obernewtyn Vol. 1, The Obernewtyn Chronicles", SF Site, 1999
- ↑ Characterized as such by author himself, see Chapter 1
- ↑ Clute, John (September–October 1988). "Review: The Sykaos Papers". Interzone (25).
Thompson has written a Swiftian satire, a fantastic voyage to dystopia...
- ↑ Pringle, David (1990). The Ultimate Guide To Science Fiction. New York: Pharos Books: St. Martins Press. p. 58. ISBN 0-88687-537-4.
Childe Rolande...the tale of a post-AIDS Scotland as a matriarchal dystopia...
- ↑ Kirkus Reviews, 15 May 1992.
- ↑ Kirkus Reviews, 1 December 1993.
- ↑ Natalie Babbitt, "The Hidden Cost of Contentment", Washington Post 9 May 1993, p. X15.
- ↑ Phil Daoust (2001-09-01). "A kangaroo in a dinner jacket". London: Books.guardian.co.uk. Retrieved 2010-05-29.
- ↑ Kirkus Reviews, 15 December 1994.
- ↑ Koehler, Robert (2001-01-23). "Battle Royale film review (mentions book)". Variety Magazine, Tue., Jan. 23, 2001. Retrieved 2007-01-23.
- ↑ "A.D. Nauman's Scorch, a dystopian novel leavened with black comedy...." In Print: dystopia means unhappy endings By Ann Sterzinger. Chicago Reader, July 25, 2002. Retrieved June 9th, 2013.
- ↑ The Guardian (January 23, 2001)
- ↑ Kirkus Reviews, 1 September 2002.
- ↑ Brian Bethune (April 28, 2003). "Book Review: Atwood's Oryx and Crake". Maclean's Magazine.
- ↑ "Marshall Brain". Marshallbrain.com. Retrieved 2010-05-29.
- ↑ The Guardian 8 February 2004
- ↑ Kloszewski, M. (15 June 2004). Library Journal, 129(11): 56.
- ↑ The Guardian 27 July 2005
- ↑ 77.0 77.1 D. J. Taylor: "Anima Attraction", The Guardian (April 16, 2005).
- ↑ Atwood, M. Brave New World: Kazuo Ishiguro's novel really is chilling., Slate Magazine, April 1, 2005
- ↑ 79.0 79.1 79.2 79.3 79.4 My Top Five...Dystopian Novels for Teens The Guardian, 4 August 2014. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
- ↑ Vintage Press. ISBN 9780307472120
- ↑ Harrison, M John (27 May 2006). "The gospel according to Dave". London: The Guardian. Retrieved 2008-02-10.
- ↑ "A Dystopian Tale of Russia’s Future".
- ↑ "REVIEW: Genesis by Bernard Beckett". SF Signal. Retrieved 2009-12-13.
- ↑ Carol, Joyce. "Rack and Ruin". The New Yorker. Retrieved 2012-07-15.
- ↑ http://www.gemmamalley.com/books/the-declaration/
- ↑ "http://www.stepheniemeyer.com/thehost.html" May 8, 2008
- ↑ The Guardian 14 December 2008
- ↑ http://www.thehungergames.co.uk
- ↑ Suzanne Collins's Third Book in The Hunger Games Trilogy to be Published on August 24, 2010 | Scholastic Media Room
- ↑ http://www.gemmamalley.com/books/the-resistance/
- ↑ Karen Brooks-Reese: "Zombies Rise in Teen Lit", Pittsburgh Post Gazette, May 26, 2009
- ↑ Teens@Random | The Maze Runner by James Dashner
- ↑ "Margaret Atwood - The Year of the Flood". Knopfdoubleday.com. Retrieved 2012-05-23.
- ↑ Books | Ally Condie
- ↑ Popescu, Lucy (10 August 2012). "Book Review - The Miracle Inspector".
- ↑ "Wool," a dystopian series about a group of underground people who get all of their information about the outside world through a single, digital screen...""Self-published e-book author: 'Most of my months are six-figure months'". CNN. September 7, 2012. Retrieved September 8, 2012.
- ↑ Amazon.com: Veronica Roth: Books, Biography, Blog, Audiobooks, Kindle
- ↑ Matched (Matched, #1) by Ally Condie — Reviews, Discussion, Bookclubs, Lists
- ↑ Amazon.com: Tahereh Mafi: Books, Biography, Blog, Audiobooks, Kindle
- ↑ EVELD, EDWARD M. "Local author Gennifer Albin spins gold with debut novel". Kansas City Star. Retrieved 22 October 2012.
- ↑ "Rossi's YA Dystopian Romance Lands at Warner Brothers". Publishers Weekly. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
- ↑ "Sand Dollar Press, Inc. Web Page/". Sand Dollar Press. Retrieved 19 September 2012.
- ↑ RON JACOBS, Into Your Life It Will Creep, a review of Bleeding Edge, CounterPunch.org, 2013.09.18
- ↑ Newitz, Annalee (13 September 2013). "Atwood Imagines Humanity's Next Iteration In 'MaddAddam'". npr.com. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
- ↑ http://www.boneseasonbooks.com/
- ↑ Kakutani, Michiko (3 October 2013). "Inside the World of Big Data: 'The Circle,' Dave Eggers's New Novel". nytimes.com. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
- ↑ http://www.theyoungfolks.com/review/book-review-the-last-human-by-ink-pieper/34695
- ↑ Burnside, John (21 August 2014). "Review of J by Howard Jacobson". The Guardian.
To say J is unlike any other novel Jacobson has written would be misleading: the same ferocious wit runs throughout, while the minutiae of male-female relations are as sharply portrayed as ever. Nevertheless, the comparisons...will inevitably be made with earlier dystopian visions...
- ↑ Tennant, Peter (September–October 2014). "Review of The Race". Interzone (254): 67–8.
Nina Allen's latest work is a book that eludes easy catergorisation...opening section "Jenna" is set in a borderline dystopian future Britain
- ↑ Melville, Barbara (November–December 2014). "Review of Tomorrow and Tomorrow". Interzone (255): 69.
Tomorrow and Tomorrow is a near-future dystopian novel...
- ↑ Gilmartin, Sarah (20 September 2014). "New Fiction: School of horrors". The Irish Times.
Only Ever Yours’, Louise O’Neill’s first novel, creates a convincingly chilling dystopia
- ↑ http://www.dixonblock.wix.com/author