List of biotechnology companies
A biotechnology company is a company whose products or services primarily use biotechnology methods for their production, design or delivery. The United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity defines 'biotechnology' as: "Any technological application that uses biological systems, living organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use."[1] In other words, biotechology can be defined as the mere application of technical advances in life science to develop commercial products. Today, no comprehensive global database of biotech companies is available online, despite a free and open access project was recently started in late 2014.[2]
Independent biotechnology companies
- The following is a list of the top 25 independent biotechnology companies listed on a stock exchange ranked by Market Capitalization in Q2 of 2012.[3] It additionally details their market capitalization in Q2 of the previous year (2011), from which the change in value over the year can be calculated.
- Note that it does not include biotechnology companies that are now owned by, or part of, larger pharmaceutical groups - such as Genentech (owned by Roche), Genzyme (Sanofi), or MedImmune (AstraZeneca). It should be viewed as an update and complementary to the previous table below.
2015
Other Biotechnology companies
- The following is a list of Biotechnology companies. Following the financial crisis of 2008 the number of biotechnology companies has decreased as many were acquired by large pharmaceutical companies, some went out of business and the number of start-ups has decreased due to difficulties in securing capital.[4]
Rank 2014 |
Company |
Country |
Revenue in 2006 (USD millions) |
R&D in 2006 (USD millions) |
Net income/ (loss) in 2006 (USD millions) |
Employees in 2006 |
16 | Nektar Therapeutics | USA | 217.7 | 149.4 | (154.8) | 770 |
17 | Enzon Pharmaceuticals | USA | 185.7 | 43.5 | 21.3 | 722 |
18 | QLT | Canada | 175.1 | 56.4 | (101.6) | 653 |
19 | Ligand Pharmaceuticals | USA | 141.0 | 41.9 | (31.7) | 540 |
20 | Myriad Genetics | USA | 114.3 | 83.8 | (38.2) | 511 |
21 | Exelixis | USA | 98.7 | 185.5 | (101.5) | 500 |
22 | Emergent Biosolutions | USA | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
23 | Biota Pharmaceuticals | USA | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
24 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals | USA | 72.8 | 106.7 | (54.3) | 410 |
25 | Progenics Pharmaceuticals | USA | 69.9 | 61.7 | (21.6) | 410 |
26 | MorphoSys | Germany | 66.6 | 21.9 | 7.6 | 336 |
27 | New Link Genetics | USA | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
28 | Array BioPharma | USA | 45.0 | 33.4 | (39.6) | 263 |
29 | AEterna Zentaris | Canada | 41.4 | 28.7 | 33.4 | 260 |
30 | IsoTis | Switzerland | 40.7 | 7.7 | (18.5) | 255 |
31 | Enzo Biochem | USA | 39.8 | 7.9 | (15.7) | 255 |
32 | Neurocrine Biosciences | USA | 39.2 | 97.7 | (107.2) | 254 |
33 | MediGene | Germany | 38.4 | 26.7 | (8.7) | 248 |
34 | ACT Biotech Inc | USA | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
35 | OncoMed | USA | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
36 | Cerus | USA | 35.6 | 29.5 | (4.8) | 208 |
37 | SciClone Pharmaceuticals | USA | 32.7 | 14.1 | 0.7 | 197 |
38 | ImmunoGen | USA | 32.1 | 40.9 | (17.8) | 197 |
39 | BTG | UK | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
40 | Vernalis | UK | 30.1 | 71.7 | (78.2) | 192 |
41 | Bavarian Nordic | Denmark | 29.5 | 19.9 | (27.1) | 191 |
42 | Xoma | USA | 29.5 | 52.1 | (51.8) | 189 |
43 | GPC Biotech | Germany | 28.5 | 81.3 | (80.4) | 180 |
44 | Targacept | USA | 27.5 | 21.8 | (1.2) | 170 |
45 | Radius Pharmaceuticals | USA | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
46 | Acorda Therapeutics | USA | 27.4 | 12.1 | (60.0) | 158 |
47 | Anika Therapeutics | USA | 26.8 | 3.6 | 4.6 | 156 |
48 | Dusa Pharmaceuticals | USA | 25.6 | 6.2 | (31.3) | 150 |
49 | Genmab | Denmark | 23.9 | 90.6 | (77.4) | 128 |
50 | Bioniche Life Sciences | Canada | 24.1 | 11.9 | (1.0) | 127 |
51 | Vitrolife | Sweden | 23.2 | 3.3 | 2.1 | 124 |
52 | Medivir Group | Sweden | 18.8 | 39.7 | (29.7) | 88 |
53 | Geron Corporation | USA | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
54 | Sangamo BioSciences | USA | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
55 | Sinovac Biotech | China | 15.4 | 0.3 | (0.7) | 67 |
56 | Avanir Pharmaceuticals | USA | 15.2 | 29.2 | (62.6) | 64 |
57 | Synageva Biopharma | USA | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
A comprehensive and open access list of more than 5300 Biotech Companies (mostly European Union based) is available online at BioDirecta.[2] Such directory includes >2700 "Red Biotech" (Pharmaceutical), >900 "White Biotech" (fermentation and enzymes).
References
External links
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