List of active Royal Navy ships
Her Majesty's Naval Service of the British Armed Forces |
---|
Components |
|
History and future |
|
Ships |
Personnel |
Auxiliary services |
The Royal Navy is the principal naval warfare service branch of the British Armed Forces. As of 23 April 2015, there are 77 commissioned ships in the Royal Navy. 19 of the commissioned vessels are major surface combatants (six guided missile destroyers and 13 frigates) and 10 are nuclear-powered submarines (four ballistic missile submarines and six fleet submarines). In addition the Navy possesses a landing platform helicopter, two amphibious transport docks, 15 mine countermeasures vessels, 22 patrol vessels, four survey vessels, two icebreakers and two historic warships (Victory and Bristol).
The Royal Navy currently operates three bases where commissioned ships are based; HMNB Portsmouth, HMNB Devonport and HMNB Clyde. In addition, a number of commissioned vessels belonging to the University Royal Naval Units (URNU) are stationed at various locations around the United Kingdom. The total displacement of the Royal Navy is approximately 337,000 tonnes (641,000 tonnes including the Royal Fleet Auxiliary and Royal Marines).
Besides the Royal Navy, the Royal Fleet Auxiliary and the Royal Marines operate their own flotilas of naval vessels which complement the assets of the Royal Navy, however they are not included in this list or the above figures. In addition, naval training vessels can be found based at various Royal Navy shore establishments. As a supporting contingent of Her Majesty's Naval Service, the civilian Marine Services operate a large number of auxiliary ships (including coastal logistics, tugs and research vessels) in support of Royal Navy and Royal Fleet Auxiliary operations.[1]
All ships and submarines currently in commission with the Royal Navy were built in the United Kingdom, with the exception of icebreakers Endurance and Protector which were built in Norway. All vessels of the Royal Navy bear the ship prefix "HMS" - Her Majesty's Ship - with the exception of Gleaner which bears the prefix "HMSML" - Her Majesty's Survey Motor Launch.
For a list of ships no longer in service with the Royal Navy see List of ship names of the Royal Navy.
Submarine Service
Submarines
Class | Boat | Pennant No. | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 in Service | |||||||
Astute-class | HMS Astute | S119 | 2010 | 7,400 tonnes | Fleet submarine | Clyde | [2] |
HMS Ambush | S120 | 2013 | 7,400 tonnes | Fleet submarine | Clyde | [3] | |
Trafalgar-class | HMS Torbay | S90 | 1987 | 5,300 tonnes | Fleet submarine | Devonport | [4] |
HMS Trenchant | S91 | 1989 | 5,300 tonnes | Fleet submarine | Devonport | [5] | |
HMS Talent | S92 | 1990 | 5,300 tonnes | Fleet submarine | Devonport | [6] | |
HMS Triumph | S93 | 1991 | 5,300 tonnes | Fleet submarine | Devonport | [7] | |
Vanguard-class | HMS Vanguard | S28 | 1993 | 15,900 tonnes | Ballistic missile submarine | Clyde | [8] |
HMS Victorious | S29 | 1995 | 15,900 tonnes | Ballistic missile submarine | Clyde | [9] | |
HMS Vigilant | S30 | 1996 | 15,900 tonnes | Ballistic missile submarine | Clyde | [10] | |
HMS Vengeance | S31 | 1999 | 15,900 tonnes | Ballistic missile submarine | Clyde | [11] | |
|
All submarines of the Royal Navy are nuclear-powered.
Surface fleet
Amphibious warfare
Class | Ship | Pennant No. | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 in Service | |||||||
Ocean | HMS Ocean | L12 | 1998 | 21,500 tonnes | Landing platform helicopter | Devonport | [12] [N 1] |
Albion-class | HMS Albion | L14 | 2003 | 19,560 tonnes | Amphibious transport dock | Devonport | [14] [N 2] |
HMS Bulwark | L15 | 2004 | 19,560 tonnes | Amphibious transport dock | Devonport | [16] [N 3] | |
|
In addition to the above vessels, the Royal Fleet Auxiliary possess three 16,160 tonne Bay-class dock landing ships (LSD).
Major surface combatants
Class | Ship | Pennant No. | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19 in Service | |||||||
Type 45 or Daring-class | HMS Daring | D32 | 2009 | 8,500 tonnes | Guided missile destroyer | Portsmouth | [18] |
HMS Dauntless | D33 | 2010 | 8,500 tonnes | Guided missile destroyer | Portsmouth | [19] | |
HMS Diamond | D34 | 2011 | 8,500 tonnes | Guided missile destroyer | Portsmouth | [20] | |
HMS Dragon | D35 | 2012 | 8,500 tonnes | Guided missile destroyer | Portsmouth | [21] | |
HMS Defender | D36 | 2013 | 8,500 tonnes | Guided missile destroyer | Portsmouth | [22] | |
HMS Duncan | D37 | 2013 | 8,500 tonnes | Guided missile destroyer | Portsmouth | [23] | |
Type 23 or Duke-class | HMS Argyll | F231 | 1991 | 4,900 tonnes | Frigate | Devonport | [24] |
HMS Lancaster | F229 | 1992 | 4,900 tonnes | Frigate | Portsmouth | [25] | |
HMS Iron Duke | F234 | 1993 | 4,900 tonnes | Frigate | Portsmouth | [26] | |
HMS Monmouth | F235 | 1993 | 4,900 tonnes | Frigate | Devonport | [27] | |
HMS Montrose | F236 | 1994 | 4,900 tonnes | Frigate | Devonport | [28] | |
HMS Westminster | F237 | 1994 | 4,900 tonnes | Frigate | Portsmouth | [29] | |
HMS Northumberland | F238 | 1994 | 4,900 tonnes | Frigate | Devonport | [30] | |
HMS Richmond | F239 | 1995 | 4,900 tonnes | Frigate | Portsmouth | [31] | |
HMS Somerset | F82 | 1996 | 4,900 tonnes | Frigate | Devonport | [32] | |
HMS Sutherland | F81 | 1997 | 4,900 tonnes | Frigate | Devonport | [33] | |
HMS Kent | F78 | 2000 | 4,900 tonnes | Frigate | Portsmouth | [34] | |
HMS Portland | F79 | 2001 | 4,900 tonnes | Frigate | Devonport | [35] | |
HMS St Albans | F83 | 2002 | 4,900 tonnes | Frigate | Portsmouth | [36] | |
|
The Type 23 frigates will be replaced by the Global Combat Ship starting 2022.[37]
Mine countermeasures
Class | Ship | Pennant No. | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
15 in Service | |||||||
Hunt-class | HMS Ledbury | M30 | 1981 | 750 tonnes | Minehunter | Portsmouth | [38] |
HMS Cattistock | M31 | 1982 | 750 tonnes | Minehunter | Portsmouth | [39] | |
HMS Brocklesby | M33 | 1983 | 750 tonnes | Minehunter | Portsmouth | [40] | |
HMS Middleton | M34 | 1984 | 750 tonnes | Minehunter | Portsmouth | [41] | |
HMS Chiddingfold | M37 | 1984 | 750 tonnes | Minehunter | Portsmouth | [42] | |
HMS Atherstone | M38 | 1987 | 750 tonnes | Minehunter | Portsmouth | [43] | |
HMS Hurworth | M39 | 1985 | 750 tonnes | Minehunter | Portsmouth | [44] | |
HMS Quorn | M41 | 1989 | 750 tonnes | Minehunter | Portsmouth | [45] | |
Sandown-class | HMS Penzance | M106 | 1998 | 600 tonnes | Minehunter | Clyde | [46] |
HMS Pembroke | M107 | 1998 | 600 tonnes | Minehunter | Clyde | [47] | |
HMS Grimsby | M108 | 1999 | 600 tonnes | Minehunter | Clyde | [48] | |
HMS Bangor | M109 | 2000 | 600 tonnes | Minehunter | Clyde | [49] | |
HMS Ramsey | M110 | 2000 | 600 tonnes | Minehunter | Clyde | [50] | |
HMS Blyth | M111 | 2001 | 600 tonnes | Minehunter | Clyde | [51] | |
HMS Shoreham | M112 | 2001 | 600 tonnes | Minehunter | Clyde | [52] | |
|
In addition to the above vessels, the now decommissioned HMS Brecon (Hunt-class) and HMS Cromer (Sandown-class) act as training ships, located at the shore establishment HMS Raleigh and the Britannia Royal Naval College, respectively.
Patrol
Class | Ship | Pennant No. | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
22 in Service | |||||||
River-class | HMS Mersey | P283 | 2003 | 1,700 tonnes | Offshore patrol vessel | Portsmouth | [53] |
HMS Severn | P282 | 2003 | 1,700 tonnes | Offshore patrol vessel | Portsmouth | [54] | |
HMS Tyne | P281 | 2003 | 1,700 tonnes | Offshore patrol vessel | Portsmouth | [55] | |
HMS Clyde | P257 | 2007 | 2,000 tonnes | Offshore patrol vessel | Portsmouth | [56] [N 4] | |
P2000 or Archer-class | HMS Archer | P264 | 1985 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | URNU | [57] |
HMS Biter | P270 | 1986 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | URNU | [58] | |
HMS Smiter | P272 | 1988 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | URNU | [59] | |
HMS Pursuer | P273 | 1988 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | URNU | [60] | |
HMS Blazer | P279 | 1988 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | URNU | [61] | |
HMS Dasher | P280 | 1988 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | URNU | [62] | |
HMS Puncher | P291 | 1988 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | URNU | [63] | |
HMS Charger | P292 | 1988 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | URNU | [64] | |
HMS Ranger | P293 | 1988 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | URNU | [65] | |
HMS Trumpeter | P294 | 1988 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | URNU | [66] | |
HMS Express | P163 | 1988 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | URNU | [67] | |
HMS Example | P165 | 1985 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | URNU | [68] | |
HMS Explorer | P164 | 1986 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | URNU | [69] | |
HMS Exploit | P167 | 1988 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | URNU | [70] | |
HMS Tracker | P274 | 1998 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | Clyde | [71] [N 5] | |
HMS Raider | P275 | 1998 | 54 tonnes | Patrol boat | Clyde | [72] [N 6] | |
Scimitar-class | HMS Scimitar | P284 | 2003 | 24 tonnes | Patrol boat | Gibraltar | [73] [N 7] |
HMS Sabre | P285 | 2003 | 24 tonnes | Patrol boat | Gibraltar | [74] [N 8] | |
|
In addition to the above vessels, the Border Force possess five cutters.
Survey
Class | Ship | Pennant No. | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport | Note | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 in Service | ||||||||
Scott | HMS Scott | H131 | 1997 | 13,500 tonnes | Ocean survey | Devonport | [75] | |
Echo-class | HMS Echo | H87 | 2003 | 3,740 tonnes | Multi-purpose survey | Devonport | [76] | |
HMS Enterprise | H88 | 2003 | 3,740 tonnes | Multi-purpose survey | Devonport | [77] | ||
Gleaner | HMSML Gleaner | H86 | 1983 | 22 tonnes | Coastal survey | Devonport | [78] | |
Protector | HMS Protector | A173 | 2011 | 5,000 tonnes | Icebreaker & survey | Portsmouth | [79] | |
Endurance | HMS Endurance | A171 | 1997 | 6,500 tonnes | Icebreaker & survey | Portsmouth | [N 9] | |
|
In addition, the British Antarctic Survey operates two Royal Research Ships which work in conjunction with Protector.
Classic ships
Class | Ship | Pennant No. | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 in Service | |||||||
Type 82 or Bristol-class | HMS Bristol | D23 | 1973 | 7,100 tonnes | Guided missile destroyer | Portsmouth | [80] [N 10] |
Victory | HMS Victory | 1778[N 11] | 3,556 tonnes | First-rate ship of the line | Portsmouth | [81] [N 12] | |
|
Silhouettes
Silhouettes of major fleet units:
Ocean |
Albion |
Bulwark |
Daring |
Dauntless |
Diamond |
Dragon |
Defender |
Duncan |
Argyll |
Lancaster |
Iron Duke |
Monmouth |
Montrose |
Westminster |
Northumberland |
Richmond |
Somerset |
Sutherland |
Kent |
Portland |
St Albans | |||||
Vanguard |
Victorious |
Vigilant |
Vengeance |
Astute |
Ambush |
Torbay |
Trenchant |
Talent |
Triumph |
See also
- Lists of ships operated by or in support of Her Majesty's Naval Service
- List of active Royal Fleet Auxiliary ships
- List of active Royal Marines military watercraft
- List of ships of Serco Marine Services
- Related articles
- List of Royal Navy shore establishments (the "stone frigates")
- List of ship names of the Royal Navy
- Active Royal Navy weapon systems
- Future of the Royal Navy
- Standing Royal Navy deployments
- Other
Notes
- ↑ Ocean will be Fleet Flagship from June 2015.[13]
- ↑ Albion is at extended readiness.[15]
- ↑ Bulwark is the current Fleet Flagship.[17]
- ↑ Clyde is a modified River-class OPV stationed in the British Overseas Territory of the Falkland Islands.
- ↑ Forms part of the Faslane Patrol Boat Squadron providing security to nuclear submarines entering and leaving the waters in and around HMNB Clyde.
- ↑ Forms part of the Faslane Patrol Boat Squadron providing security to nuclear submarines entering and leaving the waters in and around HMNB Clyde.
- ↑ Permanently based in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar. Forms part of the Gibraltar Squadron.
- ↑ Permanently based in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar. Forms part of the Gibraltar Squadron.
- ↑ Laid up, to be scrapped in 2015.
- ↑ Modified to act as a training vessel; permanently docked in Portsmouth Harbour.
- ↑ Launched in 1765 and commissioned in 1778, making Victory the world's oldest warship still in commission.
- ↑ Flagship of the First Sea Lord; permanently docked in Portsmouth Naval Base.
References
- ↑ Serco Marine Services - Vessel Management, sercomarine.com, Retrieved 20 June 2014
- ↑ "HMS Astute (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Ambush (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Torbay (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Trenchant (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Talent (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Triumph (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Vanguard (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Victorious (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Vigilant (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Vengeance (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Ocean (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ Plymouth Herald The Queen in Plymouth (19 March 2015)
- ↑ "HMS Albion (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ Bulwark takes over as UK flagship after nine-month work-out, royalnavy.mod.uk, 18 October 2011
- ↑ "HMS Bulwark (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ BBC News HMS Bulwark becomes Royal Navy's new flagship (19 October 2011)
- ↑ "HMS Daring (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Dauntless (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Diamond (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Dragon (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Defender (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Duncan (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Argyll (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Lancaster (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Iron Duke (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Monmouth (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Montrose (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Westminster (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Northumberland (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Richmond (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Somerset (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Sutherland (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Kent (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Portland (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS St Albans (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ Chuter, Andrew (29 September 2014). "Interview: Bernard Gray, UK Chief of Defence Materiel". Defense News.
- ↑ "HMS Ledbury (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Cattistock (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Brocklesby (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Middleton (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Chiddingfold (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Atherstone (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Hurworth (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Quorn (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Penzance (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Pembroke (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Grimsby (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Bangor (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Ramsey (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Blyth (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Shoreham (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Mersey (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Severn (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Tyne (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Clyde (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Archer (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Biter (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Smiter (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Pursuer (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Blazer (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Dasher (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Puncher (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Charger (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Ranger (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Trumpeter (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Express (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Example (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Explorer (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Exploit (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Tracker (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Raider (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Scimitar (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Sabre (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Scott (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Echo (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Enterprise (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Gleaner (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Protector (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Bristol (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "HMS Victory (official webpage)". royalnavy.mod.uk. Royal Navy. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
External links
- Royal Navy (royalnavy.mod.uk)
- Royal Navy — The Equipment — Ships (royalnavy.mod.uk)
|
|