List of Washington and Lee University people
- This is an incomplete list that may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
Below is a list of notable associated people of Washington and Lee University in Lexington, Virginia. The year after each name designates their graduatation year if the person is an alumnus.
Law and politics
- George William Crump 1804 - Member of the United States House of Representatives and first recorded streaker in American history
- Thomas Todd 1783 — United States Supreme Court Justice nominated by Thomas Jefferson
- Meriwether Lewis 1793 — American explorer, and public administrator, best known for his role as the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
- Robert H. Adams 1806 — United States Senator from Mississippi.[1]
- Edward Cooper 1892 — member of the United States House of Representatives
- John J. Crittenden 1805 — Speaker of the Kentucky House of Representatives, U.S. Senator, Governor of Kentucky, U.S. Attorney General under Presidents William Henry Harrison and Millard Fillmore, proposed the Crittenden Compromise to keep the Union intact
- George M. Foote — city judge in Alexandria, Louisiana, 1955 to 1985[2]
- Pike Hall, Jr. Attended 1940s; judge in Shreveport, Louisiana[3]
- Jackson Morton 1814 — U.S. Senator from Florida
- James L. Kemper 1842 — Governor of Virginia, Confederate General wounded during Pickett's Charge at Gettysburg.
- Archer Allen Phlegar, Virginia Supreme Court justice, Virginia State Senator
- Lewis Franklin Powell, Jr. 1929 Undergraduate 1931 Law School — Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, 1972-87.[4]
- William E. Brock 1953 — former U.S. Senator from Tennessee (1971–77), chairman of the National Republican Party (1977–81), U.S. Trade Representative (1981–85), and Secretary of Labor (1985–87)
- T. Kenneth Cribb Jr. 1970 — former Reagan aide, now president of the Intercollegiate Studies Institute
- Howard B. Gist, Jr., former city attorney in Alexandria, Louisiana (D)[5]
- J. Bennett Johnston, Jr. 1953 — U.S. Senator from Louisiana, 1972 to 1997; Washington, D.C.-based lobbyist
- J. Michael Luttig 1976 — Assistant Attorney General, Office of Legal Council and Counselor to the Attorney General. Former United States Circuit Court of Appeals judge; twice considered by President George W. Bush for nomination to the U.S. Supreme Court. Current Executive Vice President and General Counsel; The Boeing Company
- Hayes McClerkin 1953 — former Speaker of the Arkansas House of Representatives, Texarkana, Arkansas, attorney
- Robert Mosbacher 1947; Secretary of Commerce between 1989 and 1992
- Mosby G. Perrow, Jr. Virginia Senator (1943–1964) and key figure in Virginia's abandonment of "Massive Resistance" to desegregation
- Pat Robertson 1950 — Christian televangelist; founder of several organizations, including Christian Broadcasting Network, the Christian Coalition, the American Center for Law and Justice, and Regent University; host of The 700 Club; candidate for the Republican nomination for President in 1988
- Jared Y. Sanders, Jr., member of the United States House of Representatives from Louisiana's 6th congressional district attended Washington and Lee from 1912 to 1913
- John W. Warner Jr. 1949 — former secretary of the Navy and retired U.S. Senator from Virginia; for a time, a husband of Elizabeth Taylor
- Joe Wilson 1969 — Congressman from South Carolina who shouted "You lie!" at President Obama during the 2010 State of the Union address
- John Minor Wisdom 1925 — judge, United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
- Edward L. Allen, Law 1987 – Vice-President of the Virginia Trial Lawyers Association and named partner at Allen, Allen, Allen & Allen[6]
- Samuel B. Avis, Law - United States Congressman from West Virginia from 1913 to 1915
- Ronald J. Bacigal, Law 1967 — Professor of law, University of Richmond School of Law[7]
- Robert D. Bailey, Jr., Law - West Virginia Secretary of State from 1965 to 1969
- Meredith Attwell Baker, 1990 - Former Federal Communications Commission Commissioner and President of CTIA – The Wireless Association
- Newton D. Baker, Law 1894 — Secretary of War under President Woodrow Wilson, Mayor of Cleveland, Ohio,[8] and named partner at BakerHostetler
- Franklin Brockson, Law - United States Congressman from Delaware from 1913 to 1915
- William T. Brotherton, Jr., Law - Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of West Virginia from 1989 to 1994
- Clarence J. Brown, Law 1915 - President of Brown Publishing Company and US Congressman from Ohio from 1939 to 1965
- Nathan P. Bryan, Law 1895 - US Senator from the State of Florida, Judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit[9]
- William James Bryan, Law 1899 - US Senator from Florida[10]
- Archibald C. Buchanan, Law 1914 - Justice on the Supreme Court of Virginia
- Stokely G. Caldwell, Jr., Law 1986 - Sports law specialist and one of the most influential NASCAR lawyers in the country, listed as one of NASCAR's "Top 20 Most Influential Individuals"[11]
- Edmund Douglass Campbell, Law 1922 - Notable civil rights attorney
- Bruce L. Castor, Jr., Law 1986 — District Attorney, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania (2000–2008), Commissioner, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania (2008- ), President Pennsylvania District Attorneys' Association[12]
- Lewis Preston Collins II, Law - Lieutenant Governor of Virginia [13]
- Christian Compton 1950, Law 1953 - Justice of the Supreme Court of Virginia from 1974-2006
- Edward Cooper, Law - US Congressman from West Virginia from 1915 to 1919
- William Fadjo Cravens, Law - US Congressman from Arkansas
- John J. Davis, Law 1856 - United States Representative from West Virginia[14]
- John W. Davis 1895, Law 1892 — 1924 Democratic nominee for United States President; Ambassador to Britain; Solicitor General; argued more cases before the Supreme Court than anyone else in the twentieth century; American Bar Association President; first President of the Council on Foreign Relations; and named partner at Davis Polk & Wardwell[15]
- Mark Steven Davis, Law 1988 - United States District Court Judge for the Eastern District of Virginia[16]
- Joe Donnelly, Law 1981- United States Senator from Indiana[17]
- John W. Eggleston, Law 1910 - Chief Justice of the Virginia Supreme Court from 1958 to 1969
- Gay Elmore, Law - Two time Southern Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year
- Henry S. Foote, 1919 - 19th Governor of Mississippi.[18]
- Vance A. Funk, III, Law 1968 - Mayor of Newark, Delaware
- John Goode, Law - 3rd Solicitor General of the United States and United States Congressman from Virginia[19]
- Bob Goodlatte, Law 1977 - United States Congressman from Virginia[20]
- R. Booth Goodwin, Law 1996 - United States Attorney for the Southern District of West Virginia
- Herbert B. Gregory, Law 1911 - Justice on the Virginia Supreme Court from 1930 to 1951
- Robert J. Grey, Jr., Law 1976 - American Bar Association President 2004–2005
- Morgan Griffith, Law 1983 - Congressman from Virginia[21]
- Duncan Lawrence Groner, Law 1894 - US Attorney, Federal District Judge for United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, Chief Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit[22]
- Ondray T. Harris, Law - Executive director of the Public Employee Relations Board of the District of Columbia
- Alexander M. Harman, Jr., Law - Justice on the Supreme Court of Virginia from 1969 to 1979
- James Hay, Law 1877 - United States Representative from Virginia and Federal Judge on the United States Court of Claims[23]
- George Washington Hays, Law - Governor of Arkansas from 1913 to 1917
- Homer A. Holt 1918, Law 1923 - Governor of West Virginia from 1937 to 1941[24]
- James Murray Hooker, Law 1896 - US Congressman from Virginia
- Jerrauld Jones, Law 1980 - Judge on the Norfolk Circuit Court
- Charles E. James, Jr., Law 1999 - Chief Deputy Attorney General of Virginia (2010)
- Walter Kelley 1977, Law 1981 - Former federal judge in the Eastern District of Virginia and current partner at Jones Day[25]
- James L. Kemper, Law 1842 - Governor of Virginia, Confederate General Leading Pickett's Charge[26]
- Jackson L. Kiser, Law 1952 - Judge on the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia
- Ruby Laffoon, Law 1890 - Governor of Kentucky [27]
- Joseph Rucker Lamar, Law 1878 — Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States of the United States Supreme Court (1911–1916), Justice of the Supreme Court of Georgia (1903-1905)
- Edwin Gray Lee, Law 1859 - Brigadier General in the Confederate States of America
- Harry Jacob Lemley, Law 1910 - Federal Judge on both the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas and the United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas
- Scott Marion Loftin, Law 1899 - US Senator from Florida and President of the American Bar Association[28]
- Mary Beth Long, Law 1998 - Former Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs at the United States Department of Defense and former attorney with Williams & Connolly LLP
- Daniel B. Lucas, Law - Poet and justice on the Supreme Court of West Virginia from 1889 to 1892
- Ross L. Malone, Jr., Law 1932 - United States Deputy Attorney General, General Counsel to General Motors, President of the American Bar Association
- John Otho Marsh, Jr., Law 1951 - Secretary of the Army, 1981–1989, United States Congressman[29]
- Robert Murphy Mayo, Law 1859 - United States Representative from Virginia[30]
- John Ashton MacKenzie, Law 1939 - Federal Judge for the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia[31]
- Alexander McNutt, 12th Governor of Mississippi[32]
- Thomas Chipman McRae, Law - Governor of Arkansas, United States Representative[33]
- Mark Obenshain, Law 1987 - Member of the Senate of Virginia and Republican nominee for Attorney General of Virginia in the 2013 Virginia election
- Robert E. Payne, Law 1967 - Judge for the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia[34]
- Miles Poindexter, Law 1891 - Senator from the State of Washington [35]
- Lewis Franklin Powell, Jr. 1929, Law 1931 — Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court (1972–1987), President of the American Bar Association, and named partner at Hunton Williams Gay Powell & Gibson[36]
- William Ray Price, Jr., Law 1978 - Longest serving judge and former Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Missouri[37]
- Prescott Prince, Law 1983 — Attorney defending Khalid Sheikh Mohammed
- Lacey E. Putney, Law — Longest serving member of the Virginia House of Delegates in the history of the Virginia General Assembly
- Heartsill Ragon, Law - US Congressman from Arkansas and federal judge on the United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas
- Robert W. Ray, Law 1985 - Partner at Pryor Cashman LLP in New York City and former head of the US Office of the Independent Counsel (succeeded Kenneth Starr)[38]
- Alfred E. Reames, Law 1893 — US Senator from Oregon[39]
- Daniel K. Sadler, Law - Justice on the New Mexico Supreme Court
- Tom Sansonetti, Law 1976 - United States Assistant Attorney General for the United States Department of Justice Environment and Natural Resources Division
- Abram Penn Staples, Law 1908 - Attorney General of Virginia and justice on the Supreme Court of Virginia
- Roscoe B. Stephenson, Jr. 1943, Law 1947 - Justice on the Supreme Court of Virginia
- William F. Stone, Jr., Law 1966 - Judge for the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of Virginia
- Ashley L. Taylor Jr., Law 1993 - Partner with Troutman Sanders LLP and recognized as one of "The 50 Most Influential Minority Lawyers in America" in 2008 by the National Law Journal[40]
- Charles L. Terry, Jr. - Governor of Delaware 1961–1965[41]
- Paul S. Trible, Jr. Law 1971 — Former US Senator from Virginia, President of Christopher Newport University[42]
- William M. Tuck, Law 1921 - Governor of Virginia[43]
- Henry St. George Tucker III, Law 1876 - US Congressman from Virginia and President of the American Bar Association[44]
- James Clinton Turk, Law 1952 - Federal judge and Chief Judge (1973 to 1993) on the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia
- David Gardiner Tyler, Law 1869 - United States Representative, Son of President John Tyler, Present at Lee's surrender at Appomattox[45]
- Sol Wachtler, Law - former Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals (1985–1993)
- Junius Edgar West, Law - 22nd Lieutenant Governor of Virginia
- Kennon C. Whittle, Law 1914 - Justice on the Supreme Court of Virginia and President of the Virginia Bar Association
- H. Emory Widener, Jr., Law 1953 - Judge for the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit[46]
- Seward H. Williams, Law 1895 - US Congresman from Ohio
- Christopher Wolf, Law 1980 - Partner at Hogan Lovells and widely recognized as one of the leading American practitioners in the field of privacy and data security law
- Harry M. Wurzbach, Law 1896 - US Congressman from Texas
- Christopher J. Yianilos, Law 1997 - Deputy Chief of Staff & Legislative Director, United States Senator John Warner; author of The Law School Breakthrough[47]
Business
- Julius Kruttschnitt 1873 — Southern Pacific Railroad executive
- Drew Baur 1966 — businessman and owner of St. Louis Cardinals
- Kenn George 1970 — businessman/investor and former member of the Texas House of Representatives
- Rupert H. Johnson 1962 — vice chairman of Franklin Resources; donor of $100 million, the largest gift in Washington and Lee's history, mostly directed to honors scholarships
- H. F. Lenfest 1953 — philanthropist and CEO of Lenfest Group; gave the second largest donation in W&L's history, a $33 million challenge gift requiring a 1:1 match, on March 21, 2007 (As of December 31, 2009, over $20 million of the $33 million goal had been.[48])
- Sydney Lewis 1940, Law 1943 - Prominent Virginia businessman, art collector, and founder of Best Products, recipient with his wife, Frances, in 1987, of the National Medal of the Arts
- Bill Miller 1972 — chairman and former chief investment officer of Legg Mason Capital Management
- Shawn Boyer 1997 - Founder and CEO of Snagajob.com
- Preston C. Came, J.D., CFP 1996 — Vice President, The Northern Trust Company
- Richard L. Duchossois — industrialist, investor, and director of Churchill Downs
- Christopher Chenery 1909 — industrialist and horse breeder of Secretariat
- Alexandra Scaggs — reporter for the Wall Street Journal[49]
Academia
- George A. Baxter - President of W&L and Hampden-Sydney College
- J. Bowyer Bell 1953 — Historian, artist and art critic
- John Chavis 1799 — Educator and Presbyterian minister, among the first U.S. college graduates of color
- John DiPippa, Law 1978 — former Dean of the University of Arkansas at Little Rock School of Law
- Charles A. Graves, Law 1872 - Professor at W&L Law and at the University of Virginia School of Law[50]
- Milton W. Humphreys (1844-1928), Alumni, also introduced the Roman pronunciation of Latin at Washington and Lee as a professor, later served as the first Professor of Latin and Greek at Vanderbilt University and the University of Texas at Austin, also taught at the University of Virginia and served as the President of the American Philological Association in 1882-1883.
- Robert Huntley 1950, Law 1957 - Former Dean of W&L Law, former President of Washington and Lee University, former President, Chairman, and CEO of Best Products
- John Malcolm McCardell, Jr. 1971 - Vice-Chancellor of Sewanee University and president emeritus of Middlebury College
- John Thomas Lewis Preston 1828 - Founder of Virginia Military Institute[51]
- Henry L. Roediger III 1969 — Cognitive psychologist and researcher at Washington University in St. Louis
- Robert Shepherd 1959, Law 1961 — Professor emeritus of law at the University of Richmond School of Law[52]
- William R. Vance, Law 1869 - Professor at Yale Law School, and Dean of W&L Law, George Washington University Law School, and the University of Minnesota Law School
- Kenneth P. Ruscio 1976 - President of Washington and Lee University
- Charles M. Williams 1937 — Harvard Business School professor
- William Swan Plumer 1825 -- Professor at Pittsburgh Theological Seminary (1854-1862), Professor of Didactic and Polemic Theology (1867-1875) at Columbia Theological Seminary, and Professor of Pastoral, Casuistic, and Historical Theology at Columbia (1875-1880).
Literature and journalism
- Samuel Zenas Ammen (1843-1929), literary editor of The Baltimore Sun and founder of the Kappa Alpha Order.
- William Alexander Caruthers — author of novels, including The Kentuckian in New York (1834)
- Tom Wolfe 1951 — writer (creator of New Journalism) and author of numerous books including The Electric Kool Aid Acid Test and The Bonfire of the Vanities, with his most recent novel, I Am Charlotte Simmons, chronicling college life. A former trustee, he is a frequent visitor to campus and, in 2005, became the only outside speaker in recent times to deliver the undergraduate commencement address
- Terry Brooks, Law 1969 — Author of fantasy fiction, 12 million copies in print[53]
- Alex S. Jones 1968 — Pulitzer Prize-winning ex-reporter for the New York Times; director of Harvard University's Shorenstein Center for Press, Politics and Public Policy
- Roger Mudd 1950 — Congressional Correspondent for CBS and PBS; Host on the History Channel. He was a member of the Delta Tau Delta fraternity
- Mark Richard 1986 — Author and Winner of the PEN/Ernest Hemingway Foundation Award*
- Tom Robbins — Author of Even Cowgirls Get the Blues (did not graduate, but attended for two years before moving to New York to become a poet)
- Kelly Evans 2007 — journalist and co-host of Worldwide Exchange and Squawk on the Street on the CNBC business news channel
- David Brown, Law - Former host of the Marketplace radio program
- Philippe Labro - French author, journalist and film director
Science and technology
- Joseph L. Goldstein 1962 — Won Nobel Prize for Medicine for research in cholesterol metabolism and discovery that human cells have low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptors that extract cholesterol from the bloodstream
- William Wilson Morgan 1924-26 undergraduate classes (graduated from University of Chicago 1927) - Astronomer who co-developed the MK system for the classification of stars, as well as classification systems for galaxies and clusters. Director of Yerkes Observatory
- Richard Sances, II, M.D. 1990, Noted world expert in pediatric disorders and Director of East Tennessee Children's Hospital
Art, entertainment, and athletics
- Rob Ashford 1982 — American choreographer and director. Eight-time Tony Award nominee (winning one), five-time Olivier Award nominee, Emmy Award winner, Drama Desk winner, and Outer Critics Circle Award winner
- Fielder Cook 1946 — three-time Emmy Award-winning director and producer. Director of The Homecoming (TV, 1971), which begat the long-running series The Waltons
- Dom Flora 1958 — basketball stand-out
- Jay Handlan 1952 — basketball stand-out who once scored 66 points in a single game
- Mike Henry — American writer, comedian and producer, notably of the animated comedy Family Guy
- T. C. Lin — Taiwanese filmmaker, photographer, and writer
- Walt Michaels 1951 — head coach of the NFL's New York Jets from 1977-1982. As a fullback for the Generals football team, he led it to the 1951 Gator Bowl against Wyoming
- Meagan Miller 1996 — opera singer
- W. Stanley Proctor, sculptor
- Mike Pressler 1982 — Head lacrosse coach at Bryant University and former coach at Duke University who resigned in the midst of the Duke lacrosse case
- Cy Twombly 1953 — abstract artist
- Justin Walker best known for his portrayal of Christian Stovitz in the 1995 comedy film Clueless
- Gordon P. Robertson, Law - CEO of the Christian Broadcasting Network
- Theodore W. Bauer 1974 — U.S. Lacrosse Hall of Fame 1991
- Sterling H. Chadwick 1974 — U.S. Lacrosse Hall of Fame 1992
- Ernest J. Lichtfuss, Jr. 1974 — U.S. Lacrosse Hall of Fame 1993 and basketball great
- Thomas N. Keigler 1977 — U.S. Lacrosse Hall of Fame 1999
Faculty
- John White Brockenbrough - Federal Judge, founder, and former Dean of the Washington and Lee University School of Law
- Martin P. Burks - Former Dean of W&L Law and justice on the Virginia Supreme Court
- Judy Clarke - Noted criminal defense attorney for Ted Kaczynski, Zacarias Moussaoui, Eric Rudolph, Susan Smith, Jared Lee Loughner, and Dzhokhar Tsarnaev
- Creigh Deeds - Democratic nominee for Governor of Virginia in 2009 and Virginia State Senator
- Nora Demleitner - Current Dean of W&L Law and former Dean of Hofstra University School of Law
- Edward Southey Joynes (1834-1917), Professor of Modern Languages
- Donald W. Lemons - Justice on the Supreme Court of Virginia
- Jeffrey P. Minear - Counselor to Chief Justice John G. Roberts, Jr.
- Blake Morant - Current Dean of the Wake Forest University School of Law
- David F. Partlett - Former Dean of W&L Law and of Emory University School of Law
- Rodney A. Smolla - Former Dean of W&L Law, First Amendment scholar, and President of Furman University
- Waller Redd Staples - Member of the Confederate House of Representatives and justice on the Virginia Supreme Court
- Barry Sullivan - Former Dean of W&L Law and currently professor at Loyola University Chicago School of Law
- John Randolph Tucker - Virginia Attorney General, former Dean, and former President of the American Bar Association
- Fred Perry - Tennis champion who won 8 Grand Slams and coached the W&L tennis team
Trustees and benefactors
- George Washington, first President of the United States, General of the Continental Army
- Cyrus McCormick, inventor of the mechanical reaper, and founder of the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company, which became part of International Harvester Company
Presidents
See List of Presidents of Washington and Lee University.
References
- ↑ Who Was Who in America, Historical Volume, 1607–1896. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who. 1963.
- ↑ "George Messenger Foote (1919-2010)". The Alexandria Daily Town Talk. Retrieved June 6, 2014.
- ↑ "Courthouse Renamed for Hall". Louisiana Supreme Court. Winter 2001. Retrieved March 26, 2015.
- ↑ "New York Times: Lewis Powell, Crucial Centrist Justice, Dies at 90". Retrieved 2012-12-17.
- ↑ "Howard Battle Gist, Jr. (1919-2011)". Alexandria Town Talk. August 21, 2011. Retrieved October 13, 2014.
- ↑ "Edward L. Allen". ALLEN, ALLEN, ALLEN & ALLEN, P.C. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ↑ "Ronald J. Bacigal". Washington and Lee University;. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ↑ "Newton D. Baker". NNDB Soylent Communications. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ↑ "Nathan P. Bryan". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ↑ "William James Bryan". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ↑ "Stokely G. Caldwell, Jr.".
- ↑ "Bruce L. Castor, Jr.". , County of Montgomery, PA. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ↑ "Lewis Preston Collins II". Ranker.com. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ↑ "John J. Davis". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ↑ "John W. Davis". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ↑ "Mark Steven Davis". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ↑ "W&L Law Alums Win Elections in Virginia, Indiana". Washington and Lee University. Retrieved 31 December 2012.
- ↑ "Mississippi Governor Henry Stuart Foote". National Governors Association. Retrieved October 2013.
- ↑ "John Goode". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "Bob Goodlatte". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "Morgan Griffith". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "Duncan Lawrence Groner". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "James Hay". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "Homer A. Holt". West Virginia State Archives. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "Walter Kelley". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "James L. Kemper". National Governors Association. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "Ruby Laffoon". National Governors Association. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "Scott Marion Loftin". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "John Otho Marsh, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "Robert Murphy Mayo". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "John Ashton MacKenzie". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "Mississippi Governor Alexander Gallatin Mcnutt". National Governors Association. Retrieved October 2013.
- ↑ "Thomas Chipman McRae". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "Robert E. Payne". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Retrieved 21 December 2012.
- ↑ "Miles Poindexter". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 21 December 2012.
- ↑ "Lewis Franklin Powell, Jr". NNDB Soylent Communications. Retrieved 21 December 2012.
- ↑ "William Ray Price, Jr". Your Missouri Courts. Retrieved 21 December 2012.
- ↑ "Robert W. Ray".
- ↑ "Alfred E. Reames". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 21 December 2012.
- ↑ "Ashley L. Taylor Jr.".
- ↑ "Charles L. Terry, Jr". National Governors Association. Retrieved 21 December 2012.
- ↑ "Paul S. Trible, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 21 December 2012.
- ↑ "William M. Tuck". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 21 December 2012.
- ↑ "Henry St. George Tucker III". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 21 December 2012.
- ↑ "David Gardiner Tyler". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 21 December 2012.
- ↑ "H. Emory Widener, Jr". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Retrieved 21 December 2012.
- ↑ "Christopher J. Yianilos". Virginia Tech Website. Retrieved 12 September 2013.
- ↑ http://www1.wlu.edu/x482.xml
- ↑ . Wall Street Journal http://online.wsj.com. Retrieved 27 January 2014. Missing or empty
|title=(help) - ↑ "Charles A. Graves". Washington and Lee School of Law. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ Catalogue of the Officers and Alumni of Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Virginia, 1749-1888. Baltimore, MD: John Murphy & Co. 1888. p. 81.
- ↑ "Robert Shepard".
- ↑ "Terry Brooks". NNDB Soylent Communications. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
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