List of Ultras of Mexico

Volcán Citlaltépetl (Pico de Orizaba), a stratovolcano on the boundary between the states of Puebla and Veracruz, is the highest mountain peak of Mexico.

The following sortable table lists the 27 ultra-prominent mountain peaks of Mexico.

Topographic elevation is the vertical distance above the reference geoid, a precise mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential gravitational surface. Topographic prominence is the elevation difference between the summit and the highest or key col to a higher summit. Topographic isolation is the minimum great circle distance to a point of higher elevation.

This article defines a significant summit as a summit with at least 100 meters (328.1 feet) of topographic prominence, and a major summit as a summit with at least 500 meters (1640.4 feet) of topographic prominence. An ultra-prominent summit is a summit with at least 1500 meters (4921.3 feet) of topographic prominence. The following 27 peaks are the ultra-prominent summits of Mexico.

Of these 27 ultra-prominent summits, 5 are located in Oaxaca, 4 in Puebla, 4 in Nuevo León, 3 in México, 3 in Jalisco, 2 in Michoacán, 2 in Baja California Sur, 2 in Coahuila, and one each in Morelos, Guerrero, Baja California, Tlaxcala, Querétaro, and Veracruz.

Table

The 27 ultra-prominent mountain peaks of Mexico
Rank Mountain Peak State Mountain Range Elevation Prominence Isolation Location
1 Volcán Citlaltépetl[1][2]
(Pico de Orizaba)
 Puebla
 Veracruz
Cordillera Neovolcanica 5636 m
18,491 ft
4922 m
16,148 ft
2,690 km
1,672 mi
19°01′50″N 97°16′11″W / 19.0305°N 97.2698°W
2 Volcán Popocatépetl[3][4]  México
 Morelos
 Puebla
Cordillera Neovolcanica 5410 m
17,749 ft
3040 m
9,974 ft
143 km
89 mi
19°01′21″N 98°37′40″W / 19.0225°N 98.6278°W
3 Nevado de Colima[5][6]  Jalisco Cordillera Neovolcanica 4270 m
14,009 ft
2720 m
8,924 ft
407 km
253 mi
19°33′46″N 103°36′30″W / 19.5629°N 103.6083°W
4 Nevado de Toluca[7]
(Volcán Xinantécatl)
 México Cordillera Neovolcanica 4690 m
15,387 ft
2225 m
7,300 ft
118 km
74 mi
19°06′07″N 99°46′03″W / 19.1020°N 99.7676°W
5 Cerro Tiotepec[8][9]  Guerrero Sierra Madre del Sur 3550 m
11,647 ft
2180 m
7,152 ft
185 km
115 mi
17°28′00″N 100°08′00″W / 17.4667°N 100.1333°W
6 Cerro El Nacimiento[10]  Oaxaca Sierra Madre del Sur 3710 m
12,172 ft
2140 m
7,021 ft
1.6 km
1.0 mi
16°12′41″N 96°11′48″W / 16.2113°N 96.1967°W
7 Picacho del Diablo[11][12]  Baja California Sierra de San Pedro Mártir 3110 m
10,203 ft
2140 m
7,021 ft
334 km
208 mi
30°59′34″N 115°22′31″W / 30.9928°N 115.3752°W
8 Cerro Nube[13][14]
(Quie Yelaag)
 Oaxaca Sierra Madre del Sur 3750 m
12,303 ft
2130 m
6,988 ft
329 km
205 mi
16°12′52″N 96°10′56″W / 16.2145°N 96.1823°W
9 Cerro Las Conchas[15]  Michoacán Michoacán 2890 m
9,482 ft
1960 m
6,430 ft
105 km
65 mi
18°43′00″N 102°58′00″W / 18.7167°N 102.9667°W
10 Volcán Matlalcuéyetl[16][17]
(La Malinche)
 Puebla
 Tlaxcala
Cordillera Neovolcanica 4430 m
14,534 ft
1940 m
6,365 ft
64 km
39 mi
19°15′00″N 98°02′00″W / 19.2500°N 98.0333°W
11 Sierra La Laguna High Point[18][19]  Baja California Sur Sierra La Laguna 2090 m
6,857 ft
1920 m
6,299 ft
342 km
213 mi
23°32′24″N 109°57′15″W / 23.5399°N 109.9543°W
12 Sierra La Madera[20]  Coahuila Mexican Plateau 3030 m
9,941 ft
1905 m
6,250 ft
227 km
141 mi
27°02′00″N 102°24′00″W / 27.0333°N 102.4000°W
13 Cerro Tia Chena[21]  Nuevo León Sierra Madre Oriental 2630 m
8,629 ft
1885 m
6,184 ft
55 km
34 mi
26°07′11″N 100°33′25″W / 26.1198°N 100.5569°W
14 Cerro El Potosí[22]  Nuevo León Sierra Madre Oriental 3720 m
12,205 ft
1875 m
6,152 ft
570 km
354 mi
24°52′19″N 100°13′58″W / 24.8719°N 100.2327°W
15 Cerro La Joya[23]  Querétaro Sierra Madre Oriental 2920 m
9,580 ft
1870 m
6,135 ft
66 km
41 mi
21°26′00″N 99°08′00″W / 21.4333°N 99.1333°W
16 Volcán Tancítaro[24][25]  Michoacán Cordillera Neovolcanica 3840 m
12,598 ft
1665 m
5,463 ft
138 km
86 mi
19°25′00″N 102°18′00″W / 19.4167°N 102.3000°W
17 Picacho San Onofre[26]
(Sierra Peña Nevada)
 Nuevo León Sierra Madre Oriental 3540 m
11,614 ft
1640 m
5,381 ft
125 km
78 mi
23°48′02″N 99°50′48″W / 23.8006°N 99.8466°W
18 Cerro El Centinela[27]  Coahuila Mexican Plateau 3120 m
10,236 ft
1640 m
5,381 ft
187 km
116 mi
25°08′00″N 103°14′00″W / 25.1333°N 103.2333°W
19 El Aguacate Oeste[28]  Oaxaca Sierra Madre del Sur 2820 m
9,252 ft
1640 m
5,381 ft
57 km
36 mi
16°35′00″N 95°48′00″W / 16.5833°N 95.8000°W
20 Volcán Las Tres Vírgenes[29]  Baja California Sur Tres Virgenes 1950 m
6,398 ft
1625 m
5,331 ft
340 km
211 mi
27°28′16″N 112°35′24″W / 27.4712°N 112.5900°W
21 Sierra de Santa Martha[30]  Veracruz Cordillera Neovolcanica 1690 m
5,545 ft
1620 m
5,315 ft
179 km
111 mi
18°23′00″N 94°52′00″W / 18.3833°N 94.8667°W
22 Cerro Las Capillas[31]  Jalisco Jalisco 2890 m
9,482 ft
1590 m
5,217 ft
56 km
35 mi
19°33′00″N 104°09′00″W / 19.5500°N 104.1500°W
23 Picachos El Fraile[32]  Nuevo León Sierra Madre Oriental 2390 m
7,841 ft
1590 m
5,217 ft
26 km
16 mi
25°51′55″N 100°36′32″W / 25.8652°N 100.6089°W
24 Cerro Zempoaltepetl[33]  Oaxaca Sierra Madre del Sur 3420 m
11,220 ft
1580 m
5,184 ft
107 km
67 mi
17°10′00″N 95°59′00″W / 17.1667°N 95.9833°W
25 Volcán Iztaccíhuatl[34]  México
 Puebla
Cordillera Neovolcanica 5230 m
17,159 ft
1560 m
5,118 ft
17 km
11 mi
19°10′45″N 98°38′31″W / 19.1792°N 98.6419°W
26 Volcán de Tequila[35]  Jalisco Jalisco 2930 m
9,613 ft
1530 m
5,020 ft
63 km
39 mi
20°47′00″N 103°51′00″W / 20.7833°N 103.8500°W
27 Sierra El Cerro Azul[36]  Oaxaca Oaxaca 2310 m
7,579 ft
1510 m
4,954 ft
109 km
68 mi
16°46′00″N 94°27′00″W / 16.7667°N 94.4500°W

Gallery

See also

References

  1. Volcán Citlaltépetl is the highest point of Estado Libre y Soberano de Puebla, Estado Libre y Soberano de Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave, and all of México
  2. "Volcán Citlaltépetl". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 2, 2010.
  3. Volcán Popocatépetl on the border of Estado Libre y Soberano de Puebla is the highest point of both Estado Libre y Soberano de México and Estado Libre y Soberano de Morelos.
  4. "Volcán Popocatépetl". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 2, 2010.
  5. Nevado de Colima is the highest point of Estado Libre y Soberano de Jalisco
  6. "Nevado de Colima". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 2, 2010.
  7. "Nevado de Toluca". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 2, 2010.
  8. Cerro Tiotepec is the highest point of Estado Libre y Soberano de Guerrero
  9. "Cerro Tiotepec". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
  10. "Cerro El Nacimiento". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
  11. Picacho del Diablo is the highest point of Estado Libre y Soberano de Baja California
  12. "Picacho del Diablo". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
  13. Cerro Nube is the highest point of the Sierra Madre del Sur and Estado Libre y Soberano de Oaxaca
  14. "Cerro Nube". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
  15. "Cerro Las Conchas". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
  16. Volcán Matlalcuéyetl on the border of Estado Libre y Soberano de Puebla is the highest point of Estado Libre y Soberano de Tlaxcala
  17. "Volcán Matlalcuéyetl". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 2, 2010.
  18. Sierra La Laguna High Point is the highest point in Estado Libre y Soberano de Baja California Sur
  19. "Sierra La Laguna High Point". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 2, 2010.
  20. "Sierra La Madera". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
  21. "Cerro Tia Chena". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 3, 2010.
  22. "Cerro El Potosí". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
  23. "Cerro La Joya". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
  24. Volcán Tancítaro is the highest point of Estado Libre y Soberano de Michoacán de Ocampo
  25. "Volcán Tancítaro". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 2, 2010.
  26. "Picacho San Onofre". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 3, 2010.
  27. "Cerro El Centinela". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
  28. "El Aguacate Oeste". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 3, 2010.
  29. "Volcán Las Tres Vírgenes". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 2, 2010.
  30. "Sierra de Santa Martha". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 2, 2010.
  31. "Cerro Las Capillas". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 11, 2010.
  32. "Picachos El Fraile". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 11, 2010.
  33. "Cerro Zempoaltepetl". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
  34. "Volcán Iztaccíhuatl". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 2, 2010.
  35. "Volcán de Tequila". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 11, 2010.
  36. "Sierra El Cerro Azul". Summits of the World. peakbagger.com. Retrieved January 10, 2010.

External links