List of Ukrainian composers
This is a list of notable Ukrainian composers of classical music who were either born on the territory of modern-day Ukraine or were ethnically Ukrainian.
List by historic periods
Early Period (to end of 18th century)
The composers in this period correspond roughly to the time period of Ukrainian Cossack self-governance, such as the Zaporizhian Sich (late 15th century – 1775) and the Cossack Hetmanate (1649–1764). This period includes western-educated composers whose music is similar in style to that of their Western European contemporaries.
Composer | Life Span | City of Birth | Significant Works |
---|---|---|---|
Mykola Dyletsky | 1630–1690 | Kiev | Sacred choral concerti |
Maksym Berezovsky | 1745–1777 | Hlukhiv? | Sacred choral concerti. First Ukrainian to compose an opera, symphony, and violin sonata. |
Dmytro Bortnyansky | 1751–1825 | Hlukhiv | Sacred choral concerti, operas, symphonies, piano sonatas |
Artem Vedel | 1767–1808 | Kiev | Sacred choral concerti |
Hryhorii Skovoroda | 1722–1794 | Chornukhy, Kiev Governorate | Liturgical music |
Pre-Revolutionary Period (19th century – 1910s)
Composers in this correspond to the period in Ukrainian history when much of the current territory of the country was controlled by the Russian Empire, and another part was under Austro-Hungarian rule. This period was marked a Ukrainian cultural revival. For example, Semen Hulak-Artemovsky wrote the first Ukrainian-language opera. Mykola Lysenko began the Ukrainian nationalist school of music.
Composer | Life Span | City of Birth | Significant Works |
---|---|---|---|
Semen Hulak-Artemovsky | 1813–1873 | Horodyshche | first Ukrainian-language opera |
Mykola Arkas | 1853–1909 | Mykolaiv | |
Petro Nishchynsky | 1832–1896 | Nemenka, Vinnytska Oblast | |
Mykhaylo Verbytsky | 1815–1870 | Lemkivshchyna | Ukraine national anthem |
Mykola Lysenko | 1842–1912 | Poltava oblast | "father of Ukrainian music". Founder of Ukrainian nationalist school of music. Operas Taras Bulba, Natalka Poltavka. |
Mykola Markevych | 1804–1860 | Dunaiets | |
Sydir Vorobkevych | 1836–1903 | Chernivtsi | Sacred music |
Trans-Revolutionary Period (late 19th century – 1939)
Composers in this period lived during a transitionary time corresponding to the 1905 Revolution, World War I, 1917 Revolution, and the establishment of the Ukrainian People's Republic, followed by the establishment of Soviet Ukraine. Many composers during this period were the successors Mykola Lysenko and the nationalist school of music. For example, Mykola Leontovych's music is highly based on the incorporation of Ukrainian folk themes.
Composer | Life Span | City of Birth | Significant Works |
---|---|---|---|
Sergei Bortkiewicz | 1877–1952 | Kharkiv | 2 Symphonies, 3 Piano concertos, Violin Concero, Cello Concerto etc. |
Filaret Kolessa | 1871–1947 | Lviv oblast | Ukrainian ethnographic musicology |
Reinhold Glière | 1875–1956 | Kiev | Numerous orchestral works, concertos, ballets, vocal works |
David Nowakowsky | 1877–1921 | Malyn | Synagogue music, choral, organ, and orchestral works |
Kyrylo Stetsenko | 1882–1922 | Cherkashchyna | |
Mykola Leontovych | 1877–1921 | Selevyntsi (Podilia) | Shchedryk which eventually became Carol of the Bells |
Yakiv Stepovy | 1883–1921 | Kharkiv | |
Mykola Roslavets | 1881–1944 | Dushatyn, Chernihiv | Orchestral and chamber atonal works, Known as Ukrainian Schoenberg |
Viktor Kosenko | 1896–1938 | St. Petersburg | Piano concerti, symphonies, solo piano music |
Alexander Koshetz | 1875–1944 | near Kiev | Sacred music (liturgies, songs), collecting and arranging folk songs |
Soviet Period (1922–1990)
Although not all composers during this period were born in Ukrainian SSR, all were either born in the area or lived much of their adult life in the Ukrainian SSR.
Composer | Life Span | City of Birth | Significant Works |
---|---|---|---|
Mykola Vilinsky | 1888–1956 | Holta, Ananiev district | |
Levko Revutsky | 1889–1977 | Irzhavets, Pryluky | |
Sergei Prokofiev | 1891–1953 | Krasnoe | see List of compositions by Sergei Prokofiev |
Mykhailo Haivoronsky | 1892–1949 | Zalischyky | |
Borys Lyatoshynsky | 1895–1968 | Zhytomyr | |
Stanyslav Lyudkevych | 1879–1979 | Yaroslav (present-day Poland) |
|
Kostyantyn Dankevych | 1905–1984 | Odessa | |
Vitaliy Serhiyovich Hubarenko | 1934–2000 | Kharkiv | |
Yuly Meytus | 1903–1997 | Kirovohrad | |
Heorhiy Maiboroda | 1913–1992 | Kremenchuk | |
Igor Markevitch | 1912–1983 | Kiev | |
Dmitri Klebanov | 1907–1987 | Kharkiv | |
Platon Maiboroda | 1918–1989 | Pelekhivshchyna (Poltava Governorate) |
|
Ihor Shamo | 1925-1982 | Kiev |
Modern period (1990–present)
Composers in this period live during the time after the independence of Ukraine.
Composer | Life Span | City of Birth | Significant Works |
---|---|---|---|
Myroslav Skoryk | 1936– | Lviv | Operas, symphony, string quartets, music solo instrumentsv such as piano |
Oleksandr Bilash | 1931–2003 | Hradizhsk, Poltava Oblast | popular songs, operas, ballads, oratorios, film music |
Volodymyr Ivasyuk | 1949–1979 | Kitsman | Songs: Chervona Ruta, Vodohrai |
Valentyn Sylvestrov | 1937– | Kiev | Seven symphonies, three piano sonatas, piano pieces, chamber music, vocal works |
Bohdana Frolyak | 1968 - | Vydyniv | See Works |
Hanna Havrylets' | 1958– | Ternopil | See Works |
Virko Baley | 1938 - | Radekhiv | Symphony No. 1: Sacred Monuments, Dreamtime for chamber ensemble, Emily Dickinson Songbooks |
Roman Yakub | 1958– | Vinnytsia | Phonopolis for String Orchestra, Castalian Dances for chamber ensemble |
Alexander Shchetynsky | 1960– | Kharkiv | Annunciation, chamber opera (1998) |
Julia Gomelskaya | 1964– | Odessa | "The Riot" for wind symphony orchestra, "Ukraine Forever" symphony, "Winter pastoral" for choir |
Roman Hurko | 1962– | Toronto | Three Liturgies, Requiem for Victims of Chernobyl, Vespers |
Svitlana Azarova | 1976– | Izmail/Odessa | Chronometer for Piano, Asiope for chamber ensemble |
Mykola Suk | 1945– | Kiev | |
Oleksandr Krasotov | 1936–2007 | Odessa | Symphony, chamber, vocal music |
Yuriy Oliynyk | 1931– | Ternopil | Concertos for bandura and orchestra, music for solo bandura, piano, voice |
Yevhen Stankovych | 1942– | Svaliava | Orchestral, chamber, film music |
Nikolai Girshevich Kapustin | 1937 | Horlivka | Jazz music |
Aleksandr Shymko | 1977– | Borshchiv | Orchestral, chamber,electronic, theater music |
See also
External links
- Ukraine:Music – Britannica (many composers mentioned)
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