List of Tamil people
This is a list of notable Tamil people. Entries on this list are demonstrably notable by having a linked current article or reliable sources as footnotes against the name to verify they are notable and define themselves as Tamil.
This list also includes emigrant Tamils and could be taken as a list of famous Tamils.
Tamil Royal Dynasties
- Pandyan Dynasty
- Chola Dynasty
- Chera Dynasty
- Pallava dynasty
- Thondaiman Dynasty
- Kadava dynasty
- Aryacakravarti dynasty
Administrators
Presidents of other countries
- Veerasamy Ringadoo (1920–2000), was Governor-General & President of Mauritius.
- Angidi Veeriah Chettiar, Acting President of Mauritius (Feb 15, 2002 – Feb 18, 2002).
- Ariranga Govindasamy Pillay, Acting President of Mauritius (Feb 18, 2002 – Feb 25, 2002).
- S.R. Nathan, President of Singapore (September 1, 2002 – August 31, 2011).
Dewans of Princely States
- Ramayyan Dalawa, Dewan of Travancore from 1737 to 1756.
- R. K. Shanmukham Chetty, Dewan of Cochin from 1931 to 1945, India's First Finance Minister
- Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar, last Dewan of Mysore state,Founding chairman ICICI Bank.
International positions
- Navanethem Pillay – High Commissioner for Human Rights, UN.
- Radhika Coomaraswamy – Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations, Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict
- James Appathurai – Spokesperson for NATO.
- Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar – first President of the United Nations Economic and Social Council, Member of the Viceroy's Executive Council.
Indian independence movement
- V.O. Chidambaram Pillai
- Veerapandiya Kattabomman (1790–1799), 18th-century Palayakarrar ('Polygar') chieftain from Panchalankurichi of Tamil Nadu, who waged a war with the British six decades before the Indian War of Independence occurred in the Northern parts of India
- Rettamalai Srinivasan (1860–1945), Dalitactivist, politician from the Indian state of Tamil Nadu
- Dheeran Chinnamalai (1756–1805), Polygar chieftain and feudatory of Tipu Sultan who fought the British in the Second Polygar War
- Subramanya Bharathi (1882–1921), Tamil poet and social reformer.
- Bharathidasan (1891–1964), Tamil poet and rationalist.
- C. Rajagopalachari (1878–1972), Tamil
- V. Kalyanasundaram (1883–1953), Scholar
- Subramaniya Siva (1884–1925), writer
- Jeevanandham (1907–1963)
- Champakaraman Pillai (1891–1934)
- Tiruppur Kumaran (1904–1932)
- Muhammad Ismail (1896–1972), "Quaid-E-Millat," Member of Parliament and was the President of Indian Union Muslim League
- K. Kamaraj, Former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu and All India Congress President
- M. Bhaktavatsalam (1897–1987), Former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
- C. Subramaniam (1910–2000), one of the men behind the Green Revolution
- Lakshmi Sehgal (1914–2012), Head of Rani Jhansi Brigade, women's wing of the Indian National Army,
- Chempakaraman Pillai, a revolutionary during the Anti-British Movements in India
Independence movements in other countries
- Velupillai Prabhakaran, Tamil Eelam
- Thillaiaadi Valliammai (1899–1914), South African militant
- V. T. Sambanthan, One of the three founding fathers of Malaysia.
- Nagappan Padayatchi, South African Satyagraha
- Ponnambalam Ramanathan, activist for independence of Sri Lanka from Britain
Other significant contributions to Tamil people
- Marshal Nesamony, Responsible for Kanyakumari district merger with Tamil Nadu.
- Varadarajan Mudaliar: Known as Vardha Bhai; Tamil movie Nayakan was based on his life story
Political leaders
India
Indian President
- S. Radhakrishnan Former President of India 13 May 1962 – 13 May 1967. Before that he was the Vice President of India.
- R. Venkataraman Former President of India July 25, 1987 – July 25, 1992. Before that he was the Vice President of India.
- A. P. J. Abdul Kalam former President of India, Bharat Ratna Awardee, Missile Man of India.
Ex-Ministers in the Union government
- C. Subramaniam (1910–2000), Former Union Minister, Bharat Ratna Awardee & Father of the Indian 'Green Revolution'.
- R. K. Shanmukham Chetty (1892–1953), first Finance Minister of independent India.
- O. V. Alagesan, Formal Union Minister for petroleum, ambassador to Ethiopia.
- Mohan Kumaramangalam, Lawyer, Former Union Minister and Son of P. Subbarayan.
- Jana Krishnamurthi, (1928–2007), Former Union Law Minister and National President of BJP.
- Rangarajan Kumaramangalam, Lawyer, Former Union Minister & Congress/BJP Leader. Son of Mohan Kumaramangalam.
- K. Santhanam (1895–1980), Freedom Fighter & the First Railway Minister of independent India.
- Satyavani Muthu Former Union Cabinet Minister
- Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy, Former Union Cabinet Minister of Petroleum.
- N. V. N. Somu, former Minister for state Defence.
- R. V. Swaminathan (1909–1984), Minister of State for Agriculture
Chief Ministers of Tamil Nadu
- P. Subbarayan, Chief Minister of Madras Presidency (1926–1930)
- P.T. Rajan
- M. Bhaktavatsalam
- K. Kamaraj (born 1903), Bharat Ratna Awardee
- C. N. Annadurai (born 1909)
- M. Karunanidhi (born 1924)
- M.G. Ramachandran (born 1917), Bharat Ratna Awardee
- V. R. Nedunchezhiyan
- J. Jayalalithaa (born 1948)
- O. Panneerselvam
Central Ministers
- P. Chidambaram (born 1945), Finance Minister of India.
- A. Raja, Ex. Communications and Information Technology Minister of India.
- Subbulakshmi Jagadeesan, Ex. Minister of State for Social Justice and Empowerment of India.
- K. Venkatapathy, Ex. Minister of State for Law and Justice of India.
- S. Regupathy, Minister of State for Forests and Environment.
- Gingee N. Ramachandran, Union Minister of State, Finance
- G.K. Vasan, Minister of Shipping.
- Jayanthi Natarajan, Minister of Forests and Environment.
- Dayanidhi Maran, Ex. Textiles Minister of india
- Anbumani Ramadoss, Ex.Minister of Health and Family Welfare(2004–2009).
- T. G. Venkatraman, Union Cabinet Minister of Surface Transport.
- M.K. Azhagiri,Ex Minister for Chemicals and Fertilizers.
- S. S. Palanimanickam, Minister of State for Finance of India.
- S. Jagathrakshakan, Union Minister of State for Commerce and Industry.
- T. R. Baalu, Minister of Shipping and Road Transport and Highways.
Governors
- C. Subramaniam, Ex Governor OF Maharashtra
- C. Rangarajan, Ex Governor of RBI & Andhra Pradesh
- T. V. Rajeswar, IPS Officer and Ex Governor of Uttar Pradesh, Sikkim & West Bengal.
- E. S. L. Narasimhan, IPS office and Current Governor of Andhra Pradesh
Other countries
- S Jayakumar (born 1939), Deputy Prime Minister, Singapore.
- Tharman Shanmugaratnam, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Finance, Singapore; and Chairman of the International Monetary and Financial Committee at the IMF (Sri Lankan Tamil ancestry).
- Vivian Balakrishnan (born 1961), Minister of Community Development, Youth and Sports, Singapore (half-Tamil, half-Chinese).
- Ramasamy Palanisamy-Deputy CM of Penang state,Malaysia.
- Nagalingam Shanmugathasan-Tamil Trade Unionist, Sri Lanka
- Bala Tampoe-Tamil Trade Unionist, Sri Lanka
- S Rajaratnam (1915–2006), ex-Deputy Prime Minister, Singapore (Sri Lankan Tamil ancestry).
- S Dhanabalan, ex-Minister (various portfolios), Singapore.
- J. B. Jeyaretnam, (1926–2008) ex-opposition leader and MP, Singapore (Sri Lankan Tamil ancestry).
- Pillayan alias Sivanesathurai Chandrakanthan[2008 to 2012], Ex Chief Minister of Eastern Province, Sri Lanka
- P. P. Devaraj, Former Cabinet Minister of Sri Lanka.
- Radhakrishnan, Current Deputy Minister for Industry Affairs of Sri Lanka.
- Visvanathan Rudrakumaran – Prime Minister of the Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam.
- Samy Vellu, Ex-Works Minister (Lost in 2008 election) and Leader of Malaysian Indian Congress, Malaysia.
- K.R. Somasundram (born 1930), Politician and member of Malaysian Indian Congress, Malaysia.
- Joshua Benjamin Jeyaretnam – Former Solicitor General and Perennial opposition politician of the Workers' Party of Singapore.
- Radhakrishna Padayachi (born 1950), Deputy Minister for Communication, Republic of South Africa.
- Rathika Sitsabaiesan (born 1981), Member of the Canadian Parliament
- Gunasagaran Gounder, prominent politician and a member of Fiji Labour Party, Fiji.
- Perumal Mupnar, prominent politician and a member of Fiji Labour Party, Fiji.
- S. J. V. Chelvanayakam, Popularly known as "Thanthai Chelva", Leader and Father figure of Sri Lankan Tamils.
- S. Thondaman, Leader of Indian Tamils of Sri Lanka and had served continuously for 21 years in the Sri Lankan Cabinet from 1978.
- N. Shanmugathasan, prominent Communist politician, Sri Lanka.
- Joseph Pararajasingham (1934–2005), Member of Parliament, Sri Lanka.
- Lakshman Kadirgamar (1932–2005), Ex-Foreign Minister, Sri Lanka.
- Veerasingham Anandasangaree, Member of Parliament for 26 years, Sri Lanka.
- Murugesu Sivasithamparam, Member of Parliament for 26 years & Chief opposition whip for 3years, Sri Lanka.
- Rajavarothiam Sampanthan, Member of Parliament for 21 years & Chief opposition whip for 9 months, Sri Lanka.
- Dr. Neelan Tiruchelvam, Constitutional Expert & Member of Parliament, Sri Lanka.
- Appapillai Amirthalingam, Leader of the opposition, Parliament of Sri Lanka.
- Douglas Devananda, Leader of EPDP and Minister of Rehabilitation, Sri Lanka.
- Thamizhavel G. Sarangapani, Tamil journalist, writer, publisher, social activist
- Patrick Pillay,is a Seychellois politician. He has been the Minister of External Affairs of the Seychelles since February 12, 2005;[1] previously, he was Minister of Health.[2] In 2010, he was appointed resident High Commissioner to the United Kingdom
- Jean-Paul Virapoullé(born March 15, 1944 in Bras-Panon, Réunion) is a member of the Senate of France, representing the island of Réunion
- E. E. C. Thuraisingham, was the first local Member (Minister) for Education in the Communities Liaison Committee formed to build communal fraternity in British-ruled Malaya
Political Families
Tamil Nadu
The Karunanidhi Family
- M. Karunanidhi, Tamil Nadu Ex Chief Minister
- M.K. Stalin, Tamil Nadu Ex Deputy Chief Minister (Son of Karunanidhi)
- M K Azhagiri, Union Minister (Eldest son of Karunandihi)
- Kanimozhi, Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha (Daughter of KarunanIDHI)
The P. T. Rajan family
- P. T. Rajan, Chief Minister of Madras Presidency in 1936.
- P. T. R. Palanivel Rajan, Ex Speaker of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly and Ex minister in the state cabinet.
The Kumaramangalam Family
- P. Subbarayan, Chief Minister of Madras Presidency (1926–1930), Member of Lok Sabha for Tiruchengode
- Mohan Kumaramangalam, politician and trade union leader from the Communist Party of India.
- Rangarajan Kumaramangalam, Indian politician. Member of Lok Sabha for Salem and later, Tiruchirapalli and Union Minister.
- Lalitha Kumaramangalam, politician and member of the BJP's national executive.
- Parvathi Krishnan, Member of Lok Sabha for Coimbatore.
- Mohan Kumaramangalam, politician and trade union leader from the Communist Party of India.
The Rajagopalachari family
- C. Rajagopalachari, Chief Minister of Madras Presidency (1937–40), Madras state (1952–54), Governor of West Bengal (1946–48), Governor-General of India (1948–50). Union Minister (1950–52)
- Gopalkrishna Gandhi, Governor of West Bengal.
- C. R. Narasimhan, Member of Lok Sabha for Krishnagiri.
The S. S. Ramasami Padayatchiyar family
- S. S. Ramasami Padayatchiyar He was the founder of the Tamil political party Tamil Nadu Toilers' Party.(Minister of Local Administration (Madras state)
The C. P. Ramaswami Iyer family
- Sir C. P. Ramaswami Iyer, Member of Madras Legislative Council and Diwan of Travancore.
- C. R. Pattabhiraman, Member of Lok Sabha for Kumbakonam.
The Bhaktavatsalam family
- M. Bhaktavatsalam, Chief Minister of Madras state (1962–1967).
- Jayanthi Natarajan, Environment minister-Govt of India, Member of Indian Parliament.
The Moopanar family
- G. K. Moopanar, Indian politician and founder of the Tamil Maanila Congress.
- G. K. Vasan, State leader of the Indian National Congress.
Sri Lanka
Coomaraswamy
- Arumugampillai Coomaraswamy (1783–1836), Gate Mudaliyar, Member of Legislative Council
- Muthu Coomaraswamy CCS FRGS (1833–1879), Member of Legislative Council + Elizabeth Clay Beeby
- Ananda Coomaraswamy (1877–1947)
- Ponnambalam Ramanathan KCMG QC (1851–1930), Solicitor General of British Ceylon, Member of Legislative Council + * Leelawathy Ramanathan (1870–1953)
- Subaiya Nadesan, Member of Parliament, Member of State Council, Senator
- Arunachalam Mahadeva KCMG (1888–1969), Government Minister, Member of Legislative Council, Member of State Council, High Commissioner to India
- D. M. Swaminathan (1945–), Member of Parliament, Governor of Western Province
Ganesan
- V. P. Ganeshan, trade unionist, politician, film producer and actor
- Mano Ganesan (1959–), Member of Parliament, Provincial Councillor
- Praba Ganesan (1964–), Member of Parliament, Provincial Councillor
Ponnambalam
- G. G. Ponnambalam KC (1901–1977), founder and leader of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress, Government Minister, Member of Parliament, Member of State Council
- Kumar Ponnambalam (1940–2000), leader of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress, presidential candidate (1982)
- Gajendrakumar Ponnambalam (1974–), leader of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress, Member of Parliament
- Kumar Ponnambalam (1940–2000), leader of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress, presidential candidate (1982)
Sangarapillai[1]
- D. M. Swaminathan (1945–), Member of Parliament, Governor of Western Province
Thondaman
- Savumiamoorthy Thondaman (1913–1999), founder and leader of the Ceylon Workers' Congress, Government Minister, Member of Parliament + Kothai
- Ramanathan Thondaman
- Arumugam Thondaman (1964–), leader of the Ceylon Workers' Congress, Government Minister, Member of Parliament
- Ramanathan Thondaman
- Savumiamoorthy Thondaman (1913–1999), founder and leader of the Ceylon Workers' Congress, Government Minister, Member of Parliament + Kothai
Ulaganathar of Manipay[2]
- Sir Ponnambalam Ramanathan KCMG QC (1851–1930), Solicitor General of British Ceylon, Member of Legislative Council + Leelawathy Ramanathan (1870–1953)
- Sivagamasundari + Subaiya Nadesan, Member of Parliament, Member of State Council, Senator
- Sir Ponnambalam Arunachalam KCMG CCS (1853–1924), Member of Executive Council, Member of Legislative Council + Swarnambal Namasivayam
- Sir Arunachalam Mahadeva KCMG (1888–1969), Government Minister, Member of Legislative Council, Member of State Council, High Commissioner to India
- D. M. Swaminathan (1945–), Member of Parliament, Governor of Western Province
Viswanather-Arumugam-Cathiravelu
- Arumugam Canagaratnam, Member of Legislative Council
- Arumugam Cathiravelu, Magistrate and District Judge
- Cathiravelu Sittampalam CCS (1898–1964), Government Minister, Member of Parliament
- Cathiravelu Ponnambalam, first mayor of Jaffna
- Arumugam Cathiravelu, Magistrate and District Judge
- Viswanather Casipillai, Crown Proctor
Diplomats
- Gopalapuram Parthasarathy, diplomat and author in India.
- Yogendra Duraiswamy,was a Sri Lankan diplomat
- Tamara Kunanayakam
- Arunachalam Mahadeva
- Anton Muttukumaru
- Manicasothy Saravanamuttu
- H. W. Thambiah
- Krishnan Srinivasan
- K. Raghunath
Journalists & broadcasters
- J. S. Tissainayagam – Journalist and first winner of the Peter Mackler Award for Courageous and Ethical Journalism
- George Alagiah – BBC reporter and journalist.
- James Coomarasamy – BBC reporter and journalist.
- Darshini David – BBC reporter and journalist.
- Tim Kash – MTV and BBC reporter and journalist.
- Taraki Sivaram, political analyst and a senior editor for Tamilnet.com
- E. Saravanapavan,is managing director of the Uthayan and Sudar Oli Tamil newspapers.
- N. Ram, was the editor-in-chief of the The Hindu newspaper owned by Kasthuri and Sons.
- Cho Ramaswamy, is the editor of the Tamil political journal Tughlaq
- Thenkachi Ko. Swaminathan, Deputy Director of All India Radio, 'Indru oru thagaval Fame'
Defence (India)
Army
- General Paramasiva Prabhakar Kumaramangalam (1913–2000), 7th Chief of Army Staff (June 7, 1966 – June 7, 1969).
- General Krishnaswamy Sundararajan (1930–1999), 14th Chief of Army Staff (February 1, 1986 – April 30, 1988).
- General Sundararajan Padmanabhan (born 1940), 20th Chief of Army Staff (September 30, 2000 – December 31, 2002).
Air Force
- Air Chief Marshal Srinivasapuram Krishna Swamy (born 1943), 19th Chief of Air Staff (December 31, 2001 – December 31, 2004).
Award winners
Academy Award
- A. R. Rahman, won the Academy Award for Best Original Score and Academy Award for Best Original Song in 2009
Nobel Prize Winners
- C. V. Raman, Nobel Prize in Physics, 1930
- Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, Nobel Prize in Physics, 1983
- Venkatraman Ramakrishnan, Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 2009
Ramon Magsaysay Award
The Ramon Magsaysay Award was established in April 1957 in memory of Ramon Magsaysay, the late president of the Philippines. It is often considered to be Asia's Nobel Prize.
- M.S. Subbulakshmi, for classical carnatic genre – 1974
- Jockin Arputham, for Peace and International Understanding – 2000
- Palagummi Sainath, journalist – 2007
- Kulandei Francis – 2012
Dadasaheb Phalke Award
is India's highest award in cinema given annually by the Government of India for lifetime contribution to Indian cinema. It was instituted in 1969,the birth centenary year of Dadasaheb Phalke, considered as the father of Indian cinema
- Sivaji Ganesan - 1996
- K.Balachander - 2011
Bharat Ratna
The Bharat Ratna is India's highest civilian honour.
- C. V. Raman-First Asian Nobel Laurete to win, Prize in the Science Field.
- C. Rajagopalachari received first Bharat Ratna award for public affairs in January 26, 1955 .
- K. Kamaraj for Public Affairs 1976 (Posthumous).
- A. P. J. Abdul Kalam for Science & Engineering 1997.
- C Subramaniam for Public Affairs 1998.
- Madurai Shanmukhavadivu Subbulakshmi-She was the first musician ever to be awarded the Bharat Ratna. She is the first Indian musician to receive the Ramon Magsaysay award.
Padma Vibhushan
The Padma Vibhushan is India's second highest civilian honour.
- Naryana Raghvan Pillai for Public Affairs 1960.
- Arcot Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar for Medicine 1963.
- Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar for Science & Engineering 1968.
- K. V. Kalyana Sundaram for Public Affairs 1968.
- Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar for Civil Service 1970.
- T. Swaminathan for Civil Service 1973.
- T. Balasaraswati for Arts 1977.
- A. P. J. Abdul Kalam for Science & Engineering 1990.
- V. Arunachalam, for Literature & Education 1990.
- Lakshmi Sahgal for Public Affairs 1988.
- R. Chidambaram for Science & Engineering 1999.
- C. Rangarajan for Literature & Education 2002.
- Raja Jesudoss Chelliah, for Public Affairs 2007.
- Balu Sankaran, for Medicine 2007.
- V. Krishnamurthy, for Civil Service 2007.
- Viswanathan Anand – World Chess Champion −2007
Padma Bhushan
The Padma Bhushan is India's third highest civilian honour.
- Sivaji Ganesan- 1984
- Ilaiyaraaja – Veteran musician and Tamil music director.
- Viswanathan Anand – World Chess Champion −2000
- A. R. Rahman – Oscar winning Tamil Musician.
- Arogyaswami Paulraj – Wireless Technology Pioneer.
- Shiv Nadar- is an Indian industrialist and philanthropist
- jayakanthan-very first time for Tamil Literature
- Ranjan Roy Daniel (1923–2005) – Physicist at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research – 1992
Padma Shri
The Padma Shri is India's fourth highest civilian honour.
- Sivaji Ganesan (1966) - Arts
- K. Balachander (1987) - Arts
- Viswanathan Anand (1987) - Sports
- Kamal Haasan (1990) - Arts
- Vairamuthu (2003) - Literature and Education
- B. Palaniappan (2006) - Medicine
- Sivanthi Adithan (2008) - Literature and Education
- Actor Vivek (2009) - Arts
Param Vir Chakra
The Param Vir Chakra is India's highest military honor.
- Major Ramaswamy Parmeshwaran (1946–1987), Awarded in 1987 (Posthumous) for IPKF operations in Sri Lanka.
Sahitya Akademi Award
Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award
The Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award is India's highest sporting honour.
- Viswanathan Anand, for chess (1991–92) First Recipient of the award.
- Dhanraj Pillay, for Hockey (1999–2000).
Arts, music & literature
- Akilan, Jnanpith Award, (1975).
- Vyjayanthimala, Sangeet Natak Akademi winner, (1982)
- Jayakanthan, Jnanpith Award, (2002).
- L. Athira Krishna, Guinness World Record holders.
Arjuna Award
The Arjuna Award was instituted in 1961 by the Government of India to recognize outstanding achievement in national sports.
- Kutraleeswaran,the youngest Arjuna Award winner .
Social workers
- M.B.Nirmal – Founder and chairman of Exnora International
- Krishnammal Jagannathan
- Naraina Pillai
- Anjali Gopalan - the first Indian Tamil woman awarded with Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur `Knight in the order of the legions of Honor" The highest award from France. July 2013, First Tamil woman nominated and short-listed for the Nobel Peace Prize, 2005.
- Harish Iyer- Mumbai based Blogger[3] and LGBT rights activist[4]
- Chinna Pillai,started 'Kalanjiam', microcredit movement in villages.
Philanthropists
Educationalist
- L. S. Kandasamy, teacher at Tamil Nadu Agricultural University
Scientists
Social Anthropology
Academicians
- Arumugam Vijiaratnam He became the first Pro-Chancellor of Nanyang Technological University in 1992 and served until 2005.
- Bala V. Balachandran, Founder & Dean, Great Lakes Institute of Management, Chennai, India and Professor at Northwestern University
- Arcot Ramaswamy Mudaliar, Mayor of Madras (1928–30), Vice Chancellor of University of Kerala(1951–61), Travancore.
- Dr. A. Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar, First Indian principal of the Madras Medical College and Longest serving Vice Chancellor of the University of Madras.
- V. L. Ethiraj, Founder of Ethiraj College for Women
- Malcolm Adiseshiah (1910–1994), Economist, Former Deputy Director General of UNESCO & founder MIDS (Madras Institute of Development Studies).
- V C Kulandaiswamy, ducator and Technologist. Formerly Vice Chancellor of Anna University, IGNOU & Tamil Virtual University.
- M. Varadarasan, Winner of Sahithya Academy award and Ex-Vice Chancellor of Madurai Kamaraj University.
- Prof Philip Jeyaretnam – Professor of Law and Member, Public Service Commission.
- Prof Sittampalam Shanmugaratnam – former Head, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology at the National University of Singapore.
- Arjun Appadurai, Contemporary Social theorist, Educator & Founder of the School of International Relations, JNU, New Delhi.
- Dr. H.S.S. Lawrence, Educator who was formerly Director of School Education, Tamil Nadu and UNESCO Expert to Government of Afghanistan.
- C.K. Prahalad Professor of Corporate Strategy at the Ross School of Business of the University of Michigan.
- Prof B.P. Sanjay Vice-Chancellor of First Central University in Tamil Nadu at Tiruvaroor.
- M. S. Ananth Director, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras in December 2001.[1]
- Xavier Thaninayagam, known for setting up the International Association for Tamil Research (IATR) and organising the first World Tamil Conference.
- Christie Jayaratnam Eliezer appointed a Member of the Order of Australia.
- Sanjay Subrahmanyam,2012 – Infosys Prize in the field of Humanities (History).
- Indira Samarasekera, is the 12th and current president and vice-chancellor of the University of Alberta
Agriculture
- G. Nammalvar - Indian organic farming scientist.
- M. S. Swaminathan - Agricultural scientist and Ramon Magsaysay Awardee
- Sivakumar Veerasamy - Plant geneticist
Botanists
- Ganapathi Thanikaimoni (1938–1986),
- M. O. P. Iyengar
- Dr. C. Livingstone
Computer science
- Ramanathan V. Guha, known for his work on Cyc, Schema.org, Meta Content Framework, Resource Description Framework and developed the first
version of RSS
- Madhu Sudan (born 1966), Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a member of MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory.
- Hari Balakrishnan, Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a member of MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory.
- Arogyaswami Paulraj (born 1944) Professor of Electrical Engineering at Stanford University. A pioneer of wireless smart antenna technology
- Srinidhi Varadarajan, director of Virginia Tech's Terascale Computing Facility.
- Shiva Ayyadurai
- Ravindran Kannan, is currently a Principal Researcher at Microsoft Research India,
- T. V. Raman
- Sundar Pichai senior vice president at Google
Finance & economics
- C. Rangarajan, economist & ex-Governor, Reserve Bank of India (1992–1997).
- Marti Subrahmanyam, professor at New York University (NYU) & board of directors of Infosys & ICICI.
- Bala V. Balachandran, professor at the Kellogg School of Management.
- Ravi Jagannathan, economist & professor at the Kellogg School of Management.
- H. V. R. Iyengar, ex-Governor, Reserve Bank of India (1957–1962).
- S. Jagannathan, ex-Governor, Reserve Bank of India (1970–1975) and Executive at the World Bank & International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- M. Narasimham, Banker, ex-Governor, Reserve Bank of India (1977) and Executive at the World Bank & IMF.
- S. Venkitaramanan, ex-Governor, Reserve Bank of India (1990–1992).
- K. Ramachandran, Director, CFO, Barclays Wealth, India (2008–).
- T. N. Srinivasan (born 1933), economist and the Samuel C. Park, Jr. Professor of Economics at Yale University.
- Raghuram Rajan, - RBI Governor & Economist, Government of India
- Sendhil Mullainathan, co-founder of Ideas-42
- Jomo Kwame Sundaram
- Ramon Navaratnam
- Raj Chetty,In 2008, The Economist listed Chetty as one of the top eight young economists in the world.
Law
- P. Sathasivam,FormerChief Justice of India
- Rajesh Sreenivasan
- Karthy Govender, Commissioner, South African Human Rights Commission & Law Professor at the University of Natal.
- Kamala Harris,Current US Attorney
- K. S. Rajah – Former Supreme Court Judge – Singapore
- V. L. Ethiraj – First Indian to be appointed as Crown Prosecutor by the British Raj.
- Ponnambalam Ramanathan – Former Solicitor-General and Tamil political leader in Sri Lanka.
- A. R. Lakshmanan,Former judge of the Supreme Court of India and Former chairman of the Law Commission of India during 2006-2009.
- Navanethem Pillay,is the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. A South African of Indian origin and Tamil descent, she was the first non-white woman on the High Court of South Africa,[1] and she has also served as a judge of the International Criminal Court and President of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda.
- M. Patanjali Sastri,Second Chief Justice of India
- V. Bhashyam Aiyangar, lawyer and jurist
- P. R. Sundaram Iyer,Indian Tamil lawyer and founder of Madras Law Journal.
- A. Vaidyanatha Iyer(1890–1955), Tamil Indian activist. Participated in the Indian independence movement and organized the temple entry movement in the Meenakshi Temple in Madurai. President of the Tamil Nadu Harijan Seva Sangh.
- Mythili Raman,is a Tamil American lawyer and the current acting Assistant Attorney General for the Criminal Division.
- Sri Srinivasan, is a United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.
Mathematics
- Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887–1920) known for his contributions to mathematical analysis, number theory, infinite series and continued fractions
- Ramachandran Balasubramanian, Indian Number Theorist and current Director of the Institute of Mathematical Sciences in Chennai, India
- Subbayya Sivasankaranarayana Pillai (1901–1950), known for his work in Number theory.
- Kollagunta Gopalaiyer Ramanathan (1920–1992), known work in Number theory.
- Christie Jayaratnam Eliezer (1918–2001) Mathematician & Tamil rights activist from Sri Lanka and a recipient of the Order of Australia.
- C. S. Seshadri, Director, Chennai Mathematical Institute and Trieste Awardee.
- S.R. Srinivasa Varadhan – Mathematician & Fellow of the Royal Society, abel prizewinner
- C. P. Ramanujam (1938–1974), worked on number theory and algebraic geometry.
- T.S.Vijayaraghavan (1902–1955), Worked on Pisot-Vijayaraghavan number.
- Ravindran Kannan, Professor of Computer Science and Mathematics at Yale University. Joint winner of the 1991 Fulkerson Prize in discrete mathematics for work on the volumes of convex bodies.
- V. S. Varadarajan, Professor of Mathematics, UCLA. Current work (2012) centers around supersymmetry and representations of super Lie groups and super homogeneous spaces.
- Kannan Soundararajan
- Conjeeveram Seshadri
- Ramaiyengar Sridharan
- Chidambaram Padmanabhan Ramanujam
- Srinivasacharya Raghavan
- Madabusi Santanam Raghunathan
- A. A. Krishnaswami Ayyangar Exponent of Vedic Mathematics.
- Mudumbai Seshachalu Narasimhan, Mathematician & Fellow of the Royal Society (1996).
- K.R.Parthasarathy,Professor Emeritus at the Indian Statistical Institute of New Delhi
- Ramaiyengar Sridharan,is a mathematician at Chennai Mathematical InstituteSridharan was awarded the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology (SSB prize) in Mathematical Science
- M. S. Narasimhan
- Raman Parimala, known for her contributions to algebra
- K. S. Chandrasekharan,(born November 21, 1920)[1] is a professor emeritus at Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich.[2] and a founding faculty member of School of Mathematics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR).
Medicine
- Balamurali Ambati World's youngest doctor at age 17[5]
- Rangaswamy Srinivasan ultraviolet excimer laser / LASIK. inventor at IBM Research.
- V.S. Ramachandran, Neuroscientist; Director Professor at UC San Diego.
- S.S. Ratnam, Pioneer in Singapore in-vitro fertilisation. (Sri Lankan Tamil ancestry)
- Ganapathi Thanikaimoni, Palynologist, French Institute of Pondicherry, awarded the Fyson Prize in Natural Science.
- R. Venkataswami, founder of the Department of Plastic Surgery at the Stanley Medical College.
- Govindappa Venkataswamy, Founder of Aravind Eye Hospital
- Ravi Iyengar, Professor and founder of the Iyengar Laboratory, Mount Sinai School of Medicine.
- Gunamudian David Boaz,was an Indian Tamil psychologist
Engineering (Scientists)
- Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman,1930 Nobel Prize Winner in Physics.
- Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, 1983 Nobel Prize Winner in Physics.
- A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
- Dr K. Kasturirangan, Former Chairman of ISRO and present director of National institute of advanced studies (NIAS).
- Raja Ramanna, Former Chairman of Dept. of Atomic Energy and presided over India's first nuclear test in 1974.
- Dr.P. K. Iyengar, Former Chairman of Dept. of Atomic Energy.
- M.R.Srinivasan, Former Chairman of Dept. of Atomic Energy.
- R. Chidambaram, Scientific Adviser to the Prime Minister of India & ex-Chairman of Atomic Energy Commission.
- S.R. Ranganathan, devised the five laws of library science.
- A. Sivathanu Pillai, Defence Scientist and the CEO of the Indo-Russian Brahmos company
- G. N. Ramachandran (1922–2001) made major contributions to Biology and Physics.
- Venkatraman Radhakrishnan (born 1929), Space Scientist and member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
- Dr.Mylswamy Annadurai (born 1958), Project Director of ISRO's Chandrayaan-1.
- R. V. Perumal, Former Director, Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre.
- P. S. Veeraraghavan, Director, Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre.
- Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan (born 1931), Physicist at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research.
- Udaya Kumar He is the designer of the Indian rupee sign.
- A. P. Balachandran theoretical physicist
- R. S. Krishnan, Elagu V. Elaguppillai, businessman, nuclear scientist, university professor, medical researcher, municipal politician.
- Veerasingham Dhuruvasangary was a scientist and inventor
- Vallampadugai Srinivasa Raghavan Arunachalam
- Poondi Kumaraswamy a he was the only one to have received both the Homi Bhabha Fellowship 1967–69[4] and the Jawaharlal Nehru Fellowship 1975–77, two of the country's top research awards.hydrologist
- P.S.Krishnaprasad professor of Electrical Engineerihg at the University of Maryland.
- S. Somasegar, he was presented the Asian American Engineer of the Year Award.
- S.Vanajah, the only woman among four finalists who outlasted 11,000 other Malaysians who applied for the astronaut selection process in 2003
- B. C. Shekhar, modernised Malaysia's natural rubber industry
- Raman Sundrum, developed a class of models called the Randall-Sundrum models
- Siva Sivananthan,was awarded the "Champion of Change" (Immigrant Entrepreneurs and Innovators category) by the White House.
Zoologist
- Mahadeva Subramania Mani, Entomologist
Arts & music
Tamil music
- Muthu Thandavar, one of the Tamil Trinity
- Marimutthu Pillai, one of the Tamil Trinity
- Arunachala Kavi, one of the Tamil Trinity
- Kollangudi Karuppayee
Carnatic music
- Ranjani & Gayatri
- Papanasam Sivan
- Lalgudi Jayaraman
- Kunnakudi Vaidyanathan
- Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar
- T. N. Seshagopalan
- T. M. Krishna
- Madurai Mani Iyer
- Veena Dhanammal
- E. Gayathri
- M. S. Subbulakshmi
- D. K. Pattammal
- Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer
- Muthuswami Dikshitar
- N. Ramani
- L. Athira Krishna
- Aruna Sairam
- T. Brinda
- T. Muktha
- T. Viswanathan
- R. Vedavalli
- Sirkazhi Govindarajan
- Maharajapuram Santhanam
- Sirkazhi G. Sivachidambaram
- Sanjay Subrahmanyan
- T. M. Krishna
- T. M. Soundararajan
- Sudha Raghunathan
- Unni Krishnan
- Nithyashree Mahadevan
- Nisha Rajagopalan
- Bombay Jayashri
- Mahathi
- Alathur Brothers – Alathur Brothers Srinivasa Iyer (1912–1964) & Sivasubramania Iyer (1916–1980)
- Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar
- Poochi Srinivasa Iyengar
- Patnam Subramania Iyer
- G. N. Balasubramaniam
- M. L. Vasanthakumari
- Charumathi Ramachandran
- Vasundhara Devi
- Vyjayanthimala
- Abraham Pandithar,was a musicologist and a siddha medicine practitioner from Madras Presidency, British India.
Film music
- K. V. Mahadevan, Composer Winner, National Film Award for Best Music Direction (1968 & 1980)
- Ilaiyaraaja (born 1943), Composer, Winner, National Film Award for Best Music Direction (1984, 1986, 1989 & 2009)
- A. R. Rahman (born 1967), Musician, Composer & Winner, Academy Award for Best Original Song (2008), National Film Award for Best Music Direction (1993), (1997), (2002) & (2003).
- Yuvan Shankar Raja (born 1979), Composer, Winner, Cyprus International Film Festival Award in 2006 for Raam.
- Harris Jayaraj (born 1975), Composer
- Karthik Raja, Composer
- Bharathwaj, Composer
- Shankar Mahadevan, Singer, Composer
- Deva (music director), Composer
- Hariharan, Composer,singer
- Sankar Ganesh, Composer
- Gangai Amaran, Composer
- T. K. Ramamoorthy, Composer
- G. V. Prakash Kumar, Composer, Actor
- Vijay Antony,Composer,Singer,Actor
- Anirudh Ravichander,Composer,Singer
Western music
- M.I.A. (Mathangi "Maya" Arulpragasam), British musician.
- Clarence Jey (Clarence Jeyaretnam), Sri Lankan American Record Producer.
- Yogi B (Yogeswaran Veerasingam), Malaysian hiphop artist, founder of Poetic Ammo
- Kamahl (Kandiah Kamalesvaran), Australian cabaret/easy listening singer.
- Tharini Mudaliar, Australian singer and violinist.
- Jacintha Abisheganaden, Singaporean singer.
- Rudra, Singaporean Death metal band.
- Shruti Haasan, western singer, daughter of Tamil actor Kamal Haasan
- Blaaze, a rap artist and playback singer
- Lord Kossity
- Siva Kaneswaran, band member of The Wanted
- Arjun Coomaraswamy, UK RnB Singer[6]
- Dinesh Kanagaratnam, Sri Lankan hiphop artist
Classical dance
- T. Balasaraswati.
- Chitra Visweswaran
- Padma Subramanyam.
- Rukmini Devi Arundale.
- Anita Ratnam
- Vyjayanthimala
Cinema
Directors
- Susi Ganeshan
- A. P. Nagarajan
- A. Bhimsingh
- Balu Mahendra (born 1946) Director, Cinematographer & Winner, National Film Award for Best Cinematography (1978) & (1983)
- Bharathiraja (born 1941), Winner, National Film Award for Best Screenplay (2001)
- Bhagyaraj
- Cheran
- C. V. Sridhar
- J. Mahendran
- K. Balachander (born 1930), Winner, National Film Award for Best Screenplay (1982)
- Mani Ratnam (born 1956) Multi National Film Award winner.
- Manoj Nelliyatu Shyamalan (also known as M. Night Shyamalan) (born 1970), two-time academy award nominated filmmaker and screenwriter
- B. Lenin, Winner, National Film Award for Best Direction (2002)
- Agaththian, Winner, National Film Award for Best Direction & National Film Award for Best Screenplay (1997)
- Bala directorNational Film Award for Best Direction (2009)
- Ameer Sultan, director & National Film Awards for Best Film – Paruthiveeran (2007)
- Dharani
- Parthiban
- Kamal Hassan
- R. K. Selvamani
- Selvaraghavan
- S. Shankar (born 1963)
- Vasanth
- A. R. Murugadoss
- Vikraman
- Vetrimaaran,Winner, National Film Award for Best Direction & National Film Award for Best Screenplay (2011)
- Mysskin
- Suseenthiran
- Pandiarajan
- Sebastian Seeman
- K.S.Ravikumar
- S. J. Suryah (born 1968)
- Kothamangalam Subbu, poet, lyricist, writer, actor and director
- Hari
- A.L.Vijay
- Maniratnam
- Thangar Bachan ,Director,Actor,
- V. Gowthaman ,Director,Actor,
- Sasikumar,Director,Actor,Producer
- Samuthirakani,Director,Actor
Actors
- Rajinikanth
- Sivaji Ganesan
- Kamal Hassan
- Ajith Kumar
- Vijay
- Suriya,
- Vikram
- Silambarasan,
- Sathyaraj,
- Dhanush
- Karthi,
- Sarath Kumar
- Madhavan,
- Prasanth
- Karthik,
- Janagaraj (actor)
- N. Santhanam
- Prabhu Ganesan
- Vimal
- Siddharth
- Ganesh Venkatraman
- Vadivelu
- Vijay Sethupathi
- Sivakarthikeyan
Actresses
- Vyjayanthimala.
- Sridevi. Voted best actress of all time in Indian cinema[7]
- Hema Malini.
- Rekha.
- Suhasini.
- Lakshmi.
- Manorama.
- Radhika.
- Trisha.
- Priya Anand.
- Shruti Hassan
- Vadivukkarasi
Music composers
- See: Film Music
In Hollywood
- M. Night Shyamalan, filmmaker.
- Jay Chandrasekhar,actor, comedian, writer, and film director.
- Sendhil Ramamurthy, actor in NBC drama Heroes.
- Ashok Amritraj, filmmaker, producer
- Sunkrish Bala, actor in ABC show Notes from the Underbelly.
- Mindy Kaling, actor in NBC sitcom The Office.
- Aziz Ansari, actor
- Chandran Rutnam,is an award winning director for the movie A Common Man at the Madrid International Film Festival as the Best Director
Other entertainers
- Aziz Ansari, comedian
- Padma Lakshmi, model and television host
Sports & games
Guinness record holders
- Suresh Joachim, is a Canadian actor, producer, and multiple-Guinness World Record holder
- V. S. Kumar Anandan,His one of many records include Swimming the Palk Strait, from Sri Lanka to India and back in 51 hours, in the year 1971.
- Kutraleeswaran,He swam across English Channel in 1994 when he was just 13 years old. That very same calendar year, he swam across 6 channels to break Mihir Sen's record of swimming across 5 channels in a calendar year. .
Athletics
- Santhi Soundarajan , first World Peace Sports Festival Ambassador from India and first Tamil woman to won medal at Asian Games.
- Mani Jegathesan.
- Sathish Sivalingam.
Carrom
- A. Maria Irudayam, World Carrom Champion & Arjuna Award winner for Carrom (1996).
- R. Arokiaraj, Carrom Champion.
- B. Radhakrishnan, Carrom Champion.
Volleyball
- A. Palanisamy, First Arjuna Award winner for volleyball (1961).
- G E Sridharan, Arjuna Award winner.
- Kumaran, played for Indian team and currently playing for IOB,Chennai.
- Sivabalan, played for India and currently playing for IOB, Chennai.
Chess
- Viswanathan Anand, World Chess Champion and the first Indian to earn the title of Grandmaster.
- Manuel Aaron, The first Indian to earn the title of International Master.
- Murugan Thiruchelvam, Chess player from United Kingdom.
- Krishnan Sasikiran, Grandmaster & Arjuna Award winner for Chess (2002).
- S. Vijayalakshmi, Six time Women's national champion of India, the First Women Grandmaster from India & Arjuna Award winner for Chess (2000).
- Aarthie Ramaswamy, Women Grandmaster and under-18 girls' World Chess champion.
- R. B. Ramesh, Grandmaster and National Champion of India & Winner of the 2002 British Chess Championship.
- Baskaran Adhiban ,Chess GrandMaster from Tamil Nadu.
- S.P. Sethuraman ,Chess GrandMaster from Tamil Nadu
Cricket
India
- Cota Ramaswami (born 1896, presumed dead), represented India in both International Cricket & Tennis.
- M.J. Gopalan (1909–2003), represented India in both International Hockey & Cricket.
- C. R. Rangachari (1916–1993), Pace Bowler, Indian Cricket Team.
- C. D. Gopinath (born 1930), Batsman, Indian Cricket Team.
- Ravichandran Ashwin, All Rounder, Indian Cricket Team.
- S. Venkataraghavan (born 1945), ex-Captain of Indian Cricket Team and Test & ODI umpire.
- K. Srikkanth (born 1959), ex-Captain and current Chief Selector of Indian Cricket Team.
- T.A. Sekhar (born 1956), Pace Bowler, Indian Cricket Team.
- Thiru Kumaran (born 1975), Pace Bowler, Indian Cricket Team.
- T. E. Srinivasan, Batsman, Indian Cricket Team.
- L. Sivaramakrishnan (born 1965), Spin Bowler, Indian Cricket Team.
- V. B. Chandrasekhar, Batsman, Indian Cricket Team.
- Bharat Arun (born 1962), Pace Bowler, Indian Cricket Team.
- Murali Kartik (born 1976), Spin Bowler, Indian Cricket Team, Kolkata Knight Riders, Pune Warriors.
- Sadagoppan Ramesh (born 1975), Batsman, Indian Cricket Team.
- Subramaniam Badrinath (born 1980), Batsman, Indian Cricket Team, Chennai Super Kings.
- Murali Vijay (born 1984), Batsman, Indian Cricket Team, Chennai Super Kings.
- Lakshmipathy Balaji (born 1981), Pace Bowler, Indian Cricket Team, Chennai Super Kings, Kolkata Knight Riders.
- Dinesh Karthik (born 1985), Wicketkeeper, Indian Cricket Team, Delhi Daredevils, Kings XI Punjab, Mumbai Indians.
Other countries
- Muttiah Muralitharan (born 1972), Highest Wicket taker in test and ODI cricket from Sri Lanka.
- Angelo Mathews- Sri Lankan all rounder and captain.
- Russel Arnold – Sri Lankan cricketer and journalist.
- Roy Dias – Former Sri Lankan test cricketer/vice captain – A Tamil of Negombo Chetty
- Sridharan Jeganathan – Former NCC and Sri Lankan test cricketer/off spin bowler (died on May 14, 1996). First Sri Lankan test cricketer to die
- Vinodhan John, Pace Bowler, First Sri Lankan Tamil Test cricketer 1982.
- Pradeep Jayaprakashdaran- Sri Lankan One Day International(ODI)cricket player
- S. Illangaratnam -late Sri Lankan cricketer, stalwart of Moratuwa and Bloomfield cricket clubs prior to the Test era
- Mahadevan Sathasivam – One of the best cricket batsmen produced by Ceylon
- Kandiah Thirugnansampandapillai Francis, International Test & ODI umpire from Sri Lanka.
- Nasser Hussain (born March 28, 1968, Madras, India) a former Essex and England cricketer, Test captain.
- Sanjayan Thuraisingam (born 1969), Pace Bowler, Canadian Cricket Team.
- Alvin Kallicharan- former West Indies Guyana cricket captain
- Mahendra Nagamootoo-Former West Indies and Guyana cricketer, nephew of Alvin Kallicharan
- Veerasammy Permaul-West Indies and Guyana cricketer
Football
- Peter Velappan (born 1935), General Secretary of Asian Football Confederation and Member of FIFA Strategic Studies Committee & Organising Committee for the FIFA World Cup.
- Peter Thangaraj (1938–2008), Olympion and the Goalkeeper of Indian football team that won the Gold Medal at the 1962 Jakarta Asian Games.
- Syed Sabir Pasha Represented Indian football team in the early 1990s. He also played for and coached Indian Bank-chennai
Hockey
- Vasudevan Baskaran, Captain of the Indian hockey team that won Olympic Gold in 1980 Moscow Olympics and Arjuna Award winner (1979–1980).
- Dhanraj Pillay (born 1968), ex-Indian hockey team Captain, Arjuna Award winner (1995) and also winner of Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award (1999–2000).
- Adam Sinclair, Member of the Indian hockey team at the 2004 Athens Olympics.
- Raja, Member of the Indian hockey team team.
Mountain climbing
- M. Magendran, conquered the highest peak in the world, Mount Everest
Racing
- Narain Karthikeyan, Coimbatore, India's first Formula 1 driver
- Karun Chandhok, Formula 1 driver
- S. Karivardhan, Car Constructor and National Champion.
- Naren Kumar, 4 times National Rally Champion.
- J. Anand, 3 times National F3 Grand Prix winner.
Tennis
- Vijay Amritraj, International champion & actor
- Anand Amritraj, International player.
- Ashok Amritraj, International player.
- Prakash Amritraj, International player.
- Ramanathan Krishnan, International player.
- Ramesh Krishnan, International player.
- Nirupama Vaidyanathan, International player
Entertainers
- Vyjayanthimala, Bharatanatyam dancer & she introduce semi-classical dance in Bollywood.[8]
- Rukmini Devi Arundale, Bharatanatyam dancer & fonder of Kalakshetra.
- Balasaraswati, Bharatanatyam dancer.
- Alarmel Valli, Bharatanatyam dancer.
- Chitra Visweswaran, Bharatanatyam dancer.
- Padma Subramanyam, Bharatanatyam dancer.
- Pithukuli Murugadas, Musician
- K. B. Sundarambal, Actress/Singer.
- Sirkazhi Govindarajan, Vocalist and Carnatic Music exponent.
- Vethathiri Maharishi, Founder of The World Community Service Center
- Dr. Sirkazhi G. Sivachidambaram, Vocalist and Carnatic Music exponent.
Tamil Literature
- Thiruvalluvar who wrote the 1330 Thirukkural
- Avvaiyar
- Arumuka Navalar (1822–1879), pioneer of Tamil prose & champion of Hinduism from Jaffna, Sri Lanka.
- Siva prakasar, Saiva Siddantha, scholar, Wrote 32 books in Tamil. (Nanneri, Thiruchendur ula..)
- Maraimalai Adigal, scholar and activist
- U. V. Swaminatha Iyer (1855–1942)
- Subramanya Bharathi, Poet
- Paventhar Bharathidasan poet also known as "Puratchi Kavignar"
- Kalyanasundara Mudaliar writer
- Varadarasanar novelist,
- Erode Tamilanban, poet
- Solomon Pappaiah, scholar and debate judge
- Pudhumaipithan, revolutionary writer from Tirunelveli Saiva Pillai community
- Jayakanthan, writer
- Kavimani Desigavinayagam Pillai, poet
- Manonmaniam Sundaram Pillai, writer
- Perumal Rasu, writer, poet, painter
- Ramanuja Kavirayar, poet
Religious figures
- Bodhidharma (5th/6th century) a Buddhist monk and 28th patriarch of Buddhism. He was traditionally credited as the leading patriarch and transmitter of Zen to China.he spread shaolin kung fu in china
- Ayya Vaikundar (1809–1851), founder and preceptor of the Ayyavazhi sect.
- Ramalinga Swamigal (1823–1873), popularly known as Vallalar.
- Ramanuja (1017–1137), philosopher and saint of Vaishnavism.
- Appayya Dikshidar (1520–1593), philosopher, followed Advaita School of Indian Philosophy.
- Ramana Maharshi (1879–1950).
- Yogaswami (1872–1964),
- Bangaru Adigalar
- Sivananda Saraswati (1887–1963), proponent of Yoga and Vedanta.
- Duraisamy Simon Lourdusamy (born 1924), Cardinal Priest of S Maria delle Grazie alle Fornaci fuori Porta Cavalleggeri, Vatican City.
- Dayananda Saraswati, Founder of the Arsha Vidya Gurukulam.
- Yogiraj Shri Vethathiri Maharishi, Founder of The World Community Service Center, an organisation striving for World peace from 1911
- Bala Prajapathi Adikalar, the present Pattathu Ayya of Swamithope pathi and leader of Ayyavazhi religion.
- Bishop Vedanayagam Samuel Azariah (1874–1945), the first Anglican Indian bishop, consecrated as the first bishop of the diocese of Dornakal in December 1912.
- Thirumuruga Kirupananda Variyar,
- D. G. S. Dhinakaran, Christian Evangelist and founder of Jesus Calls Ministries.
- Sri Sri Ravi Shankar,
- Perumal Rasu, philosopher and painter
- Laxmisena, of the Mel Sithamur Jain Math, is the primary religious head of the Tamil Jain community.[9]
- Sadhu Kuppuswami instrumental in the establishment of the Sangam organisation in Fiji.
- Ananda Coomaraswamy philosopher and metaphysician, historian of Indian art.
- Swami Vipulananda, Hindu social reformer, literary critic, author, poet, teacher and ascetic from the Eastern Province of Sri Lanka.
Literature
Classical literature
- Thiruvalluvar, poet & author of Thirukural.
- Thirumoolar, poet & author of Thirumandhiram.
- Kambar, author of Kamba Ramayanam.
- Auvaiyar, author of Aathichoodi.
- Eelattu Poothanthevanar, classical Sri Lankan poet of Sangam period.
Spiritual literature
Hindu
- Nakkeerar author of Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai.
- Thirumular, author of Thirumandhiram.
- Arunagirinathar, author of Thiruppugazh.
- Sekkizhar, author of Periapuranam.
- Manikkavasagar, author of Thiruvasagam & one of the Nayanmars.
- Siva prakasar, author of Nanneri.
- Nammalvar, author of Tiruvaymoli & one of the Alwars.
- Thirumazhisai Alvar, author of Tiruchanda-virutham & one of the Alwars.
- Andal, Author of Tiruppaavai & One of the Alwars.
- V. Akilesapillai,scholar, poet & author of Thirukonasala Vaipavam from Sri Lanka.
Christian
Islam
- Umaru Pulavar (1605–1703), author of Sirappuranam, Islamic spiritual work on the life of Muhammad,
Jain
- Illango Adigal, poet & author of Silappathikaram
- Tirutakakatevar, author of Jivaka Chintamani
- Mandalapuruder, author of Vira Mandalaver is Sudamani Nigandhu
- Svarupananda Desikar
Modern literature
India
- Ramachandra Guha, social and political writer,
- Subramanya Bharathy (1882–1921), nationalist poet.
- Bharathidasan (1891–1964), poet & rationalist.
- Pudhumaipithan (1906–1948), fiction writer.
- Prof. Karmegha Konar (1889–1957), poet.
- Samuel Vedanayagam Pillai, first Tamil novelist.
- Kalyanasundara Mudaliar, writer.
- Akilan, novelist.
- Ramalingam Pillai
- Thi.Janakiraman, novelist.
- Mahavidwan Vasudeva Mudaliar: scholar
- Kalki Krishnamurthy (1899–1954), novelist and journalist.
- Jayakanthan (born 1934), writer & novelist.
- G. P. Rajarathnam (1909–1979), Tamil-born Kannada poet and writer.
- T. P. Kailasam (1884–1946), Playwright and writer in Kannada literature from Karnataka.
- Masti Venkatesha Iyengar (1891 - 1986), Kannada writer and recipient of Jnanpith Award.
- Kannadasan (1927–1981), popularly called as Kavi Arasu poet, film lyricist & winner, National Film Award for Best Lyrics (1969).
- Vairamuthu (born 1953), poet, film lyricist & winner, National Film Award for Best Lyrics (1986), (1993), (1995), (2000) & (2003).
- Leena Manimekalai
- Indira Soundarajan, novelist & short story writer.
- Ashoka Mitran (born 1931), novelist & short story writer.
- R. K. Narayan (1906–2001), English novelist & essayist.
- Makaral Karthikeya Mudaliar: scholar
- Pa. Subramania Mudaliar:scholar
- Varadarasanar: novelist
- Sandilyan, novelist.
- Pa. Vijay, film lyricist & winner, National Film Award for Best Lyrics (2005).
- Vaali, film lyricist.
- Sujatha Rangarajan (born 1935), film screenplay writer.
- T.K. Doraiswamy (Nakulan), (1921–2007), poet, novelist, translator, professor of English Singapore writer (also, President of Singapore Law Society).
- Gopal Baratham (1935–2002), Singaporean writer and neurosurgeon
- Edwin Thumboo (born 1933), Singaporean writer
- Shyam Selvadurai, Sri Lankan-Canadian novelist
- R. Raghava Iyengar
- K. S. Maniam
- Rani Manicka,won the Commonwealth Writers' Prize in 2003 for South East Asia and South Pacific region
Other countries
- Ronnie Govender,won the 1997 Commonwealth Writers' Prize
- Kessie Govender, a playwright, actor and theatre director, who founded the Stable Theatre
Modern art
- K.K. Raghava
- S. Chandrasekaran nominated for the APBF Signature Art Prize 2008 as one of the top ten.
See also
- List of people from Tamil Nadu
- List of prominent Sri Lanka Tamils
- Tamil people
References
- ↑ "Family #5026 Sangarapillai". Sri Lankan Tamil Family Genealogy. rootsweb.
- ↑ "Family #5006 Ulaganathar of Manipay". Sri Lankan Tamil Family Genealogy. rootsweb.
- ↑ Bose, Sushmita (December 12, 2008). "Living in Times of Terror, Reaching out in Cyberspace". Khaleej Times. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
- ↑ "The Solid Seven: India’s most influential Gays & Lesbians". Pink-Pages. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
- ↑ http://www.howstuffworks.com/9-youngest-in-their-fields.htm#page=6
- ↑ http://tamilculture.ca/londons-rb-sensation-arjun/
- ↑ http://ibnlive.in.com/news/ibnlive-poll-sridevi-voted-the-greatest-indian-actress-in-100-years/377240-8-66.html
- ↑ Dinesh Raheja (May 6, 2002). "Bollywood's Dancing Queen". Rediff. Retrieved 2011-01-02.
- ↑ "Glossary | Terms | Eastern Terms | Bhattaraka". Herenow4u.net. January 16, 2012. Retrieved 2012-06-15.