List of Superfund sites in South Carolina

This is a list of Superfund sites in South Carolina designated under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) environmental law. The CERCLA federal law of 1980 authorized the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to create a list of polluted locations requiring a long-term response to clean up hazardous material contaminations.[1] These locations are known as Superfund sites, and are placed on the National Priorities List (NPL). The NPL guides the EPA in "determining which sites warrant further investigation" for environmental remediation.[2] As of March 10, 2011, there were 26 Superfund sites on the National Priorities List in South Carolina.[2] One additional site is currently proposed for entry on the list.[2] Four sites have been cleaned up and removed from the list.[2]

Superfund sites

      Proposed for addition to National Priorities List
      Deleted from National Priorities List
CERCLIS ID Name County Reason Proposed[3] Listed[4] Construction
completed[5]
Partially
deleted[6]
Deleted[7]
SC1890008989Savannah River Site (USDOE)Aiken 07/14/198911/21/198909/13/1999
SCD058753971Helena Chemical Co. LandfillAllendale 06/24/198802/21/199009/13/1999
SCD003357589Shuron Inc.Barnwell 06/17/199612/23/1996
SCD004773644Independent Nail Co.Beaufortcyanide and heavy metals09/08/198309/21/198409/13/1988
04/03/1995
SCD094995503Kalama Specialty ChemicalsBeaufort 09/08/198309/21/198406/29/1999
SC6170022762Parris Island Marine Corps Recruit DepotBeaufort 08/23/199412/16/1994
SCD037405362Wamchem, Inc.Beaufort 09/08/198309/21/198409/30/1997
SCD980711279Geiger (C & M Oil)Charleston 09/08/198309/21/198409/14/1998
SCD980310239Koppers Co., Inc. (Charleston Plant)Charleston 02/07/199212/16/199409/25/2003
SCD003360476Macalloy CorporationCharleston heavy metals10/22/199902/04/200009/26/2006
SCD980558142Medley Farm Drum DumpCherokee 06/10/198603/31/198909/29/1995
SCD980558316Carolawn, Inc.Chester 12/30/198209/08/198305/18/1998
SCD987577913Brewer Gold MineChesterfieldcyanide and heavy metals09/23/200404/27/2005
SCD003353026Koppers Co., Inc. (Florence Plant)Florence 09/08/198309/21/1984
SCD000447268Beaunit Corp. (Circular Knit & Dye)Greenville 06/24/198802/21/199009/25/1998
SCD980799456Golden Strip Septic Tank ServiceGreenville 01/22/198707/22/198709/30/1996
09/10/1998
SCD002601656Para-Chem Southern, Inc.Greenville 10/26/198908/30/199009/01/2000
12/11/1997
[8]
SCD980840698Rochester PropertyGreenvilleGroundwater contaminated with manganese, TCE, and bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate.[9] 06/10/198610/04/198910/16/1995
10/09/2007
SCD003358744US Finishing/Cone MillsGreenvillecyanide and Hexavalent Chromium[10] [11]03/10/2011
SCD980558043Lexington County Landfill AreaLexington 06/24/198810/04/198909/19/2001
SCD003362217Palmetto Wood PreservingLexington 09/08/198309/21/198409/30/1997
SCD980711394SCRDI DixianaLexington 09/30/199709/08/198309/23/1992
SCN000407714Barite Hill/Nevada GoldfieldsMcCormickheavy metals09/03/200804/09/2009
SCD003354412Sangamo Weston/Twelve-Mile/Hartwell PCBPickensPCBs[12] 01/22/198702/21/199008/09/199909/28/1998[13]
and
01/04/2002[14]
SCD037398120Palmetto Recycling, Inc.RichlandSoil and a nearby stream contaminated with lead, barium, and chromium. The site also had an unlined acid pit containing 1,800 gallons of acid waste, 100 drums of caustic waste, and an unstabilized pile of battery casings.[15] 01/22/198707/22/198707/21/1999
10/13/2000
SCD000622787SCRDI Bluff RoadRichland 12/30/198209/08/198309/09/1998
SCD980558050Townsend Saw Chain Co.Richland 06/24/198802/21/9009/23/1999
SCD058754789Aqua-Tech Environmental Inc (Groce Labs)Spartanburg 08/23/199412/16/1994
SCD980839542Elmore Waste DisposalSpartanburg 06/24/198803/31/198909/24/1998
SCD991279324Leonard Chemical Co., Inc.York 09/08/198309/21/1984
SCD980844005Rock Hill Chemical Co.York 06/24/198802/21/199012/31/1996

Superfund Alternative sites

Superfund Alternative sites are locations that have been found to be polluted enough to be listed on the National Priorities List, but are cleaned up through other methods without formal listing.[16] These are not "Superfund" sites since they do not go through the Superfund listing process. There are 10 SA sites in South Carolina.[17]

CERCLIS IDNameCountyReasonPre-CERCLIS screening
SCD000407376Henry's Knob General ChemicalYorkGround water, sediment, soil, and surface water contaminated with arsenic, barium, chromium, copper, cobalt, magnesium, nickel, lead, zinc, and mercury.[18]09/25/2001

See also

References

  1. P.L. 96-510, 42 U.S.C. §§ 96019675), December 11, 1980.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "National Priorities List". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved March 10, 2011.
  3. "Proposed NPL sites". EPA. Retrieved May 2, 2010.
  4. "Final NPL sites". EPA. Retrieved May 2, 2010.
  5. "Construction Completions at NPL sites". EPA. Retrieved May 2, 2010.
  6. "Partial deletions at NPL sites". EPA. Retrieved May 2, 2010.
  7. "Deleted NPL sites". EPA. Retrieved May 2, 2010.
  8. "Para-Chem Southern, Inc. partial deletion narrative". EPA. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
  9. "Rochester Property Superfund site progress profile". EPA. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
  10. http://cumulis.epa.gov/supercpad/cursites/csitinfo.cfm?id=0403254
  11. "US Finishing/Cone Mills Superfund site progress profile". EPA. Retrieved March 22, 2011.
  12. "Sangamo Weston/Twelve-Mile/Hartwell PCB superfund site progress profile". EPA. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
  13. "Sangamo Weston/Twelve-Mile/Hartwell PCB 1998 partial deletion narrative". EPA. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
  14. "Sangamo Weston/Twelve-Mile/Hartwell PCB 2002 partial deletion narrative". EPA. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
  15. "Palmetto Recycling, Inc. Superfund site progress profile". EPA. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
  16. "Superfund Alternative Approach". EPA. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
  17. South Carolina Superfund sites
  18. Henry's Knob General Chemical

External links