List of Skull and Bones members

Skull and Bones entry from the 1948 Yale Banner. Former United States President George Herbert Walker Bush is listed fourth down.

Skull and Bones, a secret society at Yale University, was founded in 1832. Until 1971, the organization published annual membership rosters, which were kept at Yale's library. In this list of notable Bonesmen, the number in parentheses represents the cohort year of Skull and Bones, as well as their graduation year.

There are no official rosters published after 1982 and membership for later years is speculative. Some news organizations refer to them as a power elite.[1]

Founding members (1832–33 academic year)

William Huntington Russell, founder of Skull and Bones and the namesake of the society's corporate body, the Russell Trust Association

19th century

1830s

1840s

Orris S. Ferry (Bones 1844), United States Senator

1850s

Daniel Coit Gilman (Bones 1852), president of several universities, formed the Bones' corporate body, the Russell Trust Association, in 1856, the same year the first wing of their building was constructed.[3]:83–5

1860s

1870s

William Howard Taft (Bones 1878), son of the society's co-founder and the first of three Bonesmen to become US President

1880s

Henry L. Stimson (Bones 1888), US Secretary of War and Secretary of State

1890s

20th century

1900s

1910s

Archibald MacLeish (Bones 1915), poet, diplomat, three-time Pulitzer Prize winner, and Librarian of Congress
Senator Prescott Bush (Bones 1916) has long been rumored to have played a role in Skull and Bones' alleged theft of the skull of Native American leader Geronimo.[3]:144–6

1920s

1930s

1940s

1950s

1960s

John Kerry (Bones 1966) faced off against George W. Bush (Bones 1968) in the 2004 US presidential election, the first time two Bonesmen had run against one another for that office.[119]

1970s

1980s

1990s to present

References

  1. ↑ CBS News (October 2, 2003). "Skull And Bones: Secret Yale Society Includes America's Power Elite".
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 2.36 2.37 2.38 2.39 2.40 2.41 2.42 2.43 2.44 Millegan, Kris (2003). "The Skeleton Crew". Fleshing Out Skull and Bones: Investigations into America's Most Powerful Secret Society. Walterville, OR: Trine Day. pp. 597–690. ISBN 0-9720207-2-1. "This list is compiled from material from the Order of Skull and Bones membership books at Sterling Library, Yale University and other public records. The latest books available are the 1971 Living members and the 1973 Deceased Members books. The last year the members were published in the Yale Banner is 1969."
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 3.28 3.29 3.30 3.31 3.32 3.33 3.34 3.35 3.36 3.37 3.38 3.39 3.40 3.41 3.42 3.43 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.47 3.48 3.49 3.50 3.51 3.52 3.53 3.54 3.55 3.56 3.57 3.58 3.59 3.60 3.61 3.62 3.63 3.64 3.65 3.66 3.67 3.68 3.69 3.70 3.71 3.72 3.73 3.74 3.75 3.76 3.77 3.78 3.79 3.80 3.81 3.82 3.83 3.84 3.85 3.86 3.87 3.88 Robbins, Alexandra (2002). Secrets of the Tomb: Skull and Bones, the Ivy League, and the Hidden Paths of Power. Boston: Little, Brown. ISBN 0-316-72091-7.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 The twelfth general catalogue of the Psi Upsilon Fraternity. 1917. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
  5. ↑ Chester Leonard Barrows, William M. Evarts, Lawyer, Diplomat, Statesman, University of North Carolina press, 1941, page 12
  6. ↑ Norton, Eliot (1897). The Harvard Law School. Retrieved April 13, 2011.
  7. ↑ The New England Historical and Genealogical Register (New England Historic Genealogical Society) 59: lxxxv http://books.google.com/books?id=gMYUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR85. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ "Henry Stevens." Dictionary of American Biography. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1936. Gale Biography In Context. Web. 13 Apr. 2011.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 "Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University 1928–1929" (PDF). Yale University. November 1, 1929. Retrieved April 18, 2011.
  10. ↑ "J.D. SMITH, 99, DIES; OLDEST YALE MAN: Graduated in 1847--Never at Reunion--A Botanist and Confederate Veteran.". New York Times. 3 Dec 1928. p. 27.
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.7 11.8 11.9 11.10 11.11 Catalogue of the Delta kappa epsilon fraternity. The Delta kappa epsilon council. 1910. Retrieved March 25, 2011.
  12. ↑ Gates, Merrill Edwards (1906). Men of mark in America: ideals of American life told in biographies of eminent living Americans. Men of Mark Publishing Company. Retrieved March 26, 2011.
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 "OBITUARY RECORD OF YALE GRADUATES 1925–1926" (PDF). Yale University. August 1, 1926. Retrieved March 26, 2011.
  14. ↑ "Dr. A.D. White Dies; A Cornell Founder; President of University for 18 Years Dies in Ithaca Close to His 86th Birthday. Twice Envoy to Germany; Educator Who Sought to Broaden Scope of Colleges Had Also Served as Minister to Russia. Fought for Reform in Colleges. Spent Many Years in Education. His Gifts to Cornell," New York Times. November 5, 1918.
  15. ↑ The National cyclopaedia of American biography, Volume 10. J.T. White. 1900.
  16. ↑ Kammen, Michael G. (1989). Selvages and Biases: The Fabric of History in American Culture. Cornell University Press. p. 223.
  17. ↑ The University Magazine, vol. 5 no. 5, November 1891
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 "OBITUARY RECORD OF YALE GRADUATES 1923–1924" (PDF). Yale University. August 1, 1924. Retrieved March 30, 2011.
  19. ↑ Prominent and progressive Americans: an encyclopædia of contemporaneous biography, Volume 2. New York Tribune. 1904. p. 212.
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 "Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University Deceased during the Year 1930–1931" (PDF). Yale University. 1 December 1931. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
  21. ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 "OBITUARY RECORD OF GRADUATES OF YALE UNIVERSITY DECEASED DURING THE YEAR 1940–1941" (PDF). Yale University. January 1, 1942. Retrieved March 26, 2011.
  22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.4 22.5 22.6 22.7 "Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University Deceased during the Year 1924–1925" (PDF). Yale University. 1925. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
  23. ↑ Publications of the Buffalo Historical Society, vol. 7, 1904
  24. ↑ 24.0 24.1 "Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University Deceased during the Year 1933–1934" (PDF). Yale University. 15 October 1934. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
  25. ↑ "OBITUARY RECORD OF GRADUATES OF YALE UNIVERSITY DECEASED DURING THE YEAR 1939–1940" (PDF). Yale University. January 1, 1941. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
  26. ↑ 26.0 26.1 26.2 "Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University Deceased during the Year 1934–1935" (PDF). Yale University. October 15, 1935. Retrieved March 26, 2011.
  27. ↑ Hill, Edwin Charles (1921). The Historical register illustrated with portrait plates. p. 211. Retrieved April 9, 2011.
  28. ↑ 28.0 28.1 "Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University, Deceased during the Year 1931–1932" (PDF). Yale University. 15 October 1932. Retrieved March 26, 2011.
  29. ↑ "Tudor Jenks Dies Suddenly," New York Times, February 12, 1922.
  30. ↑ 30.0 30.1 30.2 30.3 30.4 30.5 30.6 30.7 30.8 Time Magazine. 1940. Education: Skull & Bones.
  31. ↑ 31.0 31.1 "Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University Deceased during the Year 1929–1930" (PDF). Yale University. December 1, 1930. Retrieved April 18, 2011.
  32. ↑ 32.0 32.1 32.2 "OBITUARY RECORD OF GRADUATES OF YALE UNIVERSITY DECEASED DURING THE YEAR 1945–1946" (PDF). Yale University. January 1, 1947. Retrieved April 18, 2011.
  33. ↑ 33.0 33.1 33.2 33.3 33.4 "OBITUARY RECORD OF GRADUATES OF THE UNDERGRADUATE SCHOOLS DECEASED DURING THE YEAR 1950–1951" (PDF). Yale University. January 1, 1952. Retrieved March 26, 2011.
  34. ↑ "Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University Deceased during the Year 1932–1933" (PDF). Yale University. October 15, 1933. Retrieved April 18, 2011.
  35. ↑ 35.0 35.1 "OBITUARY RECORD OF GRADUATES OF YALE UNIVERSITY DECEASED DURING THE YEAR 1942–1943" (PDF). Yale University. January 1, 1944. Retrieved March 25, 2011.
  36. ↑ "1944-1945 Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University" (PDF). 29 June 2005. Retrieved September 24, 2014.
  37. ↑ 37.0 37.1 37.2 "OBITUARY RECORD OF GRADUATES OF YALE UNIVERSITY DECEASED DURING THE YEAR 1938–1939" (PDF). Yale University. January 1, 1940. Retrieved April 19, 2011.
  38. ↑ "Quarter-century record of the class of eighteen-eighty-seven, Yale College". Yale University. 1915. pp. 242–6. Retrieved April 20, 2011.
  39. ↑ 39.0 39.1 "Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University Deceased during the Year 1936–1937" (PDF). Yale University. December 1, 1937. Retrieved April 19, 2011.
  40. ↑ "Obituary Record of Yale Graduates 1927–1928" (PDF). Yale University. 15 September 1928. Retrieved March 26, 2011.
  41. ↑ "OBITUARY RECORD OF GRADUATES DECEASED DURING THE YEAR ENDING JULY 1, 1947" (PDF). Yale University. 1948. Retrieved April 20, 2011.
  42. ↑ Lester, Robin (1995). Stagg's University: The Rise, Decline, and Fall of Big-time Football at Chicago. University of Illinois Press. p. 9.
  43. ↑ "Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University Deceased during the Year 1937–1938" (PDF). Yale University. March 1, 1939. Retrieved April 20, 2011.
  44. ↑ 44.0 44.1 "OBITUARY RECORD OF GRADUATES OF YALE UNIVERSITY DECEASED DURING THE YEAR 1948–1949" (PDF). Yale University. January 1, 1950. Retrieved March 25, 2011.
  45. ↑ Hamersly, Lewis Randolph (1907). Who's who in New York City and State, Issue 3. p. 97. Retrieved April 20, 2011.
  46. ↑ 46.0 46.1 "OBITUARY RECORD OF GRADUATES OF THE UNDERGRADUATE SCHOOLS DECEASED DURING THE YEAR 1951–1952" (PDF). Yale University. September 1, 1969. Retrieved March 25, 2011.
  47. ↑ "Yale Obituary Record 1949–1950" (PDF). Yale University.
  48. ↑ "The School Journal" 77 (3). November 1909. p. 106.
  49. ↑ "Yale Obituary Record 1943–1944" (PDF). Yale University.
  50. ↑ "OBITUARY RECORD OF YALE GRADUATES 1926–1927" (PDF). Yale University. August 1, 1927. Retrieved April 22, 2011.
  51. ↑ The Scroll of Phi Delta Theta 24. Phi Delta Theta. 1900. p. 329. Retrieved May 15, 2011.
  52. ↑ "FREDERIC ADAMS, RAIL OFFICER, DIES: Director of Several Lines, 83, Had Also Been Banker". New York Times. 24 Oct 1961. p. 37.
  53. ↑ Sexennial record of the Class of 1904 Yale college. Yale University. 1911. p. 32. Retrieved April 22, 2011.
  54. ↑ "OBITUARY RECORD OF GRADUATES DECEASED DURING THE YEAR ENDING JULY 1 1942" (PDF). Yale University. 1943. Retrieved April 22, 2011.
  55. ↑ Yale University (1906). The Yale literary magazine. Yale Literary Society. p. 370.
  56. ↑ 56.0 56.1 "Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University Deceased during the Year 1935–1936" (PDF). Yale University. 15 October 1936. Retrieved April 22, 2011.
  57. ↑ Beard, Patricia (2008). Blue Blood and Mutiny: The Fight for the Soul of Morgan Stanley. HarperCollins. pp. 10, 22.
  58. ↑ 58.0 58.1 58.2 "Taft's son elected to Skull and Bones". New York Times. 28 May 1909.
  59. ↑ 59.0 59.1 History of the Class of 1912. Yale University. Retrieved April 24, 2011.
  60. ↑ "YALE 'TAPS' IN RAIN AMID GREAT TENSION: Nervousness of the Marshaled Juniors Reflects Owen Johnson's Attack on the System. YALE GRIT PUTS IT THROUGH Recent Graduate Predicts Change Soon -- Harriman and Cortelyou Get Bones, Webb and Camp Keys.". New York Times. 17 May 1912. p. 8.
  61. ↑ History of the Class of 1914. Yale University. 1914. Retrieved April 24, 2011.
  62. ↑ Catalogue of Beta theta pi. J. T. Brown. 1917. Retrieved April 24, 2011.
  63. ↑ "History of the Class of 1916". Yale University. 1916. Retrieved April 24, 2011.
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  65. ↑ ""TAP DAY" AT YALE.: Three Senior Societies Choose Their Members with Campus Ceremonies.". New York Times. 19 May 1916. p. 6.
  66. ↑ 66.0 66.1 "Memorabilia Yalensia". The Yale literary magazine 82 (8): 291. 1917.
  67. ↑ Lassila, Kathrin Day; Mark Alden Branch (May–June 2006). "Whose Skull and Bones?". Yale Alumni Magazine. Retrieved March 15, 2011.
  68. ↑ Wortman, Marc (2006). The Millionaires' Unit: The Aristocratic Flyboys who Fought the Great War and Invented America's Airpower. New York: Public Affairs. ISBN 1-58648-328-5.
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  70. ↑ "CHARLES P.TAFT, 2D TO WED MISS CHASE; Ex-President's Younger Son Engaged to Daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Irving Chase. HE IS A JUNIOR AT YALE Football Player and Winner of Gordon Brown Prize Is Enlisted as Artilleryman in U.S. Army.". New York Times. July 4, 1917.
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  73. ↑ "TAP DAY EXERCISES ARE HELD AT YALE: Ward Cheney of South Manchester, Conn., Is Last Slapped for Skull and Bones. ALDRICH IS FIRST PICKED Elections Are Also Held for Scroll and Key, Wolf's Head and the Eilhu Club.". New York Times. 20 May 1921. p. 10.
  74. ↑ "TAP DAY EXERCISES ARE HELD AT YALE: Ward Cheney of South Manchester, Conn., Is Last Slapped for Skull and Bones. ALDRICH IS FIRST PICKED Elections Are Also Held for Scroll and Key, Wolf's Head and the Eilhu Club.". New York Times. 20 May 1921. p. 10.
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  82. ↑ "Yale Scholarship and Music Program Honor Singer Lancelot "Lanny" P. Ross", Yale University Office of Public Affairs, June 5, 1997
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  88. ↑ "RUTH REED TO BE WED TO SAMUEL GILLESPIE: Marriage to Take Place on June 22 at Reed Country Home at Cold Spring Harbor.". New York Times. 8 Apr 1935. p. 24.
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Further reading