List of Sibir khans
- Essentially two dynasties ruled the Khanate one after the other, bringing breaks in each other's continuity of rule. One was Tai Bugha dynasty and the other was the Shaybanid dynasty of Sibir. This is the list of rulers of the Khanate of Sibir:
Note: The following list is incomplete and, at times, possibly slightly inaccurate. It also excludes several collateral lines that ruled over minor territories.
Titular Name | Personal Name | Reign |
---|---|---|
Khan خان |
Taibuga طائع بغا |
? |
Khan خان |
Khoja (son of Taibugha) خواجہ ابن الطائع بغا |
? |
Khan خان |
Abu'l-Khayr Khan ابو الخیر خان ابن دولت شیخ ابن ابراہیم خان |
1428 - 1465 C.E. |
Khan خان |
Mar (son of Khoja) مار |
1465? - 1468? |
Khan خان |
Ibak Khan عبک خان |
1468? - 1493/95? C.E. |
Khan خان |
Mamuq of Kazan مامک |
1493/95? – 1498 (1502?) C.E. |
Khan خان |
Abalak of Sibir (son of Obder) ? |
1498 (1502?) – 1530 C.E. |
Khan خان |
Aguish (son of Abalak) ? |
1530 - ?C.E. |
Khan خان |
Qasim (son of Mamuq) قاسم بن مامک |
? |
Khan خان |
Yadgar ibn Qasim یادگار بن قاسم Bey Pulad ibn Qasim بیگ پلاد ابن قاسم Possible co-ruler |
1552 - 1563 C.E. |
Khan خان |
Kuchum Khan کوچم ابن مرتضی ابن عبک خان |
1563 - 1598 C.E. |
Yermak Timofeyevich, a Cossack led the first campaign of Russian conquest of Siberia in the reign of Ivan the Terrible 1580-82 C.E. However, Kuchum Khan returned briefly and attacked Yermak on August 6, 1584 in the dead of night and killed most of his army. Finally, in August 1598 Küçhüm Khan was defeated at the Battle of Urmin near the River Ob. In the course of the fight the Siberian royal family were captured by the Russians. However, Küçhüm Khan escaped yet again. The Russians took the family members of Küçhüm Khan to Moscow and there they remained as hostages. The descendants of the khan's family became known as the Princes Sibirsky and the family is known to have survived until at least the late 19th Century. The struggle for dominance in the region continued for several years by the Taibughid successor Syed Ahmed Khan (Taibughid) and the Shaybanid successor Ali ibn Kuchum Khan as well as the Russians. |
- Rows in Blue signify Shaybanid dynasty of Sibir.
- Rows in clear signify Taibughid dynasty of Sibir.
- Rows in Blue signify Shaybanid dynasty of Sibir.
Family of Taibugha
- Taibuga
- Khoja
- Mar (son of Khoja) (Umar, Omar) - (his sister married to Ibak Khan (1450? - 1480?))
- Obder (Oder,Ader) - Mar's son (died in Ibak Khan's captivity)
- Mamuq - son of Obder (1496? - 1502?)
- Qasim of Sibir (son of Mamuq (1502-1530)
- Yadgar (son of Qasim) (1530-1563)
- Bekbulat (son of Qasim) - a possible co-ruler (1555-1558), a possible father of Simeon Bekbulatovich؟
- Syed Ahmed Khan (1583 - 1588)
- Qasim of Sibir (son of Mamuq (1502-1530)
- Mamuq - son of Obder (1496? - 1502?)
- Abalak (Yabalak, Ebalak) - Mar's son
- Angish (Agishev, Aguish) - Abalak's son
- Obder (Oder,Ader) - Mar's son (died in Ibak Khan's captivity)
- Mar (son of Khoja) (Umar, Omar) - (his sister married to Ibak Khan (1450? - 1480?))
Musa Bies - a possible Khan of Sibir? (1460-1496).
- Munch-Timur: 1359
- Ali Bey Khan: 1359-1375
- Giyath-ud-din Kagan Bey: 1375-1396
- Tokhtamysh: 1396-1406
- Zhumaduk: 1406-1421
- Mahmud Khoja: 1421
- Khizr: 1421
- Qazi Muhammad Khan: 1421-1428
- Abul-Khayr Khan: 1428-1464
- Ibaq Khan: 1464-1495
- Mamuq of Kazan: 1495-1502
- Kuluk Sultan: 1502-1530
- Jediger : 1552-1563
- Kuchum: 1563-1598
- Ali: 1598-1604
Sources
- Russian Wikipedia (English translation: )