List of Sardinian consorts
- See also; List of Sardinian monarchs
This is a list of consorts of the Kingdom of Sardinia and sometimes Corsica. Although Aragon and Spain had no Salic law restricting female from succeeding; the House of Savoy operated under the Salic law. The only Queen regnant was Joanna the Mad, but there were no male consorts of Sardinia. Many Kings of Aragon had more than one wife; they may have divorced their wife or she might have died. Morganatic marriages are not counted.
Queen consort of Sardinia and Corsica
House of Aragon, 1297–1410
King James II of Aragon received royal investiture from Pope Boniface VIII in 1297 as Rex Sardiniae et Corsicae. The Aragonese did not take actual possession of the isle until 1323, after a victorious military campaign against the Pisans.
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Queen | Ceased to be Queen | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blanche of Anjou [1][2] |
Charles II of Naples (Anjou-Sicily) |
1280 | 29 October/1 November 1295 | c. 1297 by the Pope |
14 October 1310 | James I | ||
Marie of Lusignan [1][2] |
Hugh III of Cyprus (Lusignan) |
1273 | 27 November 1315 | 10/22 April/September 1322 | ||||
Elisenda of Montcada [1][2] |
Pedro I of Montcada, Lord of Aitona and Soses (Montcada) |
1272 | 25 December 1322 | 5 November 1327 husband's death |
19 June 1364 | |||
Teresa d'Entença [1] |
Gombaldo, Baron of Entenza (Cabrera) |
1300 | 10 September 1314 | 5 November 1327 husband's ascension |
20 October 1327 | Alfonso I | ||
Eleanor of Castile [1] |
Ferdinand IV of Castile (Anscarids) |
1307 | 5 February 1329 | 24 January 1336 husband's death |
March/April 1359 | |||
Maria of Navarre [1][3] |
Philip III of Navarre (Évreux) |
1329–35 | 23 July 1338 | 29 April 1347 | Peter I | |||
Eleanor of Portugal [1][3] |
Afonso IV of Portugal (Burgundy) |
3 February 1328 | 19 November 1347 | 29 October 1348 | ||||
Eleanor of Sicily [1][3] |
Peter II of Sicily (Barcelona) |
1325 | 13 June/27 August 1349 | 20 April 1375 | ||||
Sibila of Fortià [1][3] |
Berenguer of Fortià (Fortià) |
1350 | 11 October 1377 | 6 January 1387 husband's death |
4/24 November 1406 | |||
Yolanda of Bar [1][3] |
Robert I, Duke of Bar (Montbelliard) |
1364/5 | 2 February 1380 | 6 January 1387 husband's ascension' |
19 May 1396 husband's death |
3 July 1431 | John I | |
Maria of Luna [1][3] |
Lope, Lord and 1st Count of Luna and Lord of Segorbe (Luna) |
1358 | 13 June 1373 | 19 May 1396 husband's accession |
20/29 December 1406 | Martin | ||
Margarida of Prades [1][3][2][3] |
Pedro of Aragon, Baron of Entenza (Barcelona) |
1395 | 17 September 1409 | 31 May 1410 husband's death |
1422 | |||
- 1410–1412 interregnum
House of Trastámara, 1412–1516
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Queen | Ceased to be Queen | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eleanor of Alburquerque [1][2][3] |
Sancho Alfonso, 1st Count of Alburquerque (Alburquerque-Anscarids) |
1374 | 1393/4 | 28 June 1412 husband's ascension |
2 April 1416 husband's death |
1435 | Ferdinand I | |
Maria of Castile [1][2][3][4] |
Henry III of Castile (Trastamara) |
1 September 1401 | 12 June 1415 | 2 April 1416 husband's accession |
4 October 1458 | Alfonso II | ||
Juana Enríquez [1][5][2][3] |
Fadrique Enríquez, Count of Melba and Rueda (Enríquez) |
1425 | 1 April 1444 | 4 October 1458 husband's ascension |
13 February 1468 | John II | ||
Isabella I of Castile [1][4][2][3] |
John II of Castile (Trastámara) |
22 April 1451 | 19 October 1469 | 20 January 1479 husband's ascension |
26 November 1504 | Ferdinand II | ||
Germaine of Foix [1][4][2][3] |
John of Foix, Viscount of Narbonne (Foix-Grailly) |
1488 | 19 October 1505 | 23 January 1516 husband's death |
18 October 1538 | |||
Consorts of Claimants against John II, 1462–1472
During the War against John II, there were three who claimed his throne, though this never included the Kingdom of Valencia. One of the three was Peter V of Aragon who remained a bachelor. The others Henry IV of Castile and René of Anjou had wives during their reign as pretenders. The wive of Henry IV was Joan of Portugal, a Portuguese infanta daughter of King Edward of Portugal and his wife Eleanor of Aragon. The first wive of Rene died prior to 1462; his second wife was Jeanne de Laval, a French noblewoman and daughter Guy XIV de Laval, Count of Laval and Isabella of Brittany.
House of Habsburg, 1516–1700
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Queen | Ceased to be Queen | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Isabella of Portugal [1][4][2][3][6][7][8][9][10] |
Manuel I of Portugal (Aviz) |
24 October 1503 | 11 March 1526 | 1 May 1539 | Charles II | |||
Mary I of England [1][4][2][3][6][11] |
Henry VIII of England (Tudor) |
18 February 1516 | 25 July 1554 | 16 January 1556 | 17 November 1558 | Philip I | ||
Elisabeth of Valois [1][4][2][3][6][8][8][9][9][12][11] |
Henry II of France (Valois) |
2 April 1545 | 22 June 1559 | 3 October 1568 | ||||
Anna of Austria [1][4][2][3][6][8][9][12][11] |
Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor (Habsburg) |
1 November 1549 | 4 May 1570 | 26 October 1580 | ||||
Margaret of Austria [1][4][2][3][6][8][9][12][11] |
Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor (Habsburg) |
25 December 1584 | 18 April 1599 | 3 October 1611 | Philip II | |||
Elisabeth of Bourbon [1][4][2][3][6][8][9][12][11] |
Henry IV of France (Bourbon) |
22 November 1602 | 25 November 1615 | 31 March 1621 husband's ascension |
6 October 1644 | Philip III | ||
Mariana of Austria [1][4][2][3][6][8][9][11] |
Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor (Habsburg) |
24 December 1634 | 7 October 1649 | 17 September 1665 husband's death |
16 May 1696 | |||
Marie Louise d'Orléans [1][4][2][3][6][8][9][11] |
Philippe I, Duke of Orléans (Orléans) |
26 March 1662 | 19 November 1679 | 19 12 February 1689 | Charles III | |||
Maria Anna of Neuburg [1][4][2][3][6][8][9][11] |
Philipp Wilhelm, Elector Palatine (Wittelsbach) |
28 October 1667 | 14 May 1690 | 1 November 1700 husband's death |
16 July 1740 | |||
House of Bourbon, 1700–1713
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Queen | Ceased to be Queen | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maria Luisa of Savoy [1][4][2][3][6][8][9][11] |
Victor Amadeus II of Savoy (Savoy) |
17 September 1688 | 2 November 1701 | 11 April 1713 Sicily ceded to Savoy |
14 February 1714 | Philip IV | ||
House of Habsburg, 1713–1720
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Queen | Ceased to be Queen | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel [4][7][2][10][8][9][11][13][14] |
Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Welf) |
28 August 1691 | 1 August 1708 | 11 April 1713 Sardinia ceded to Austria |
17 February 1720 Sardinia ceded to Savoy |
21 December 1750 | Charles IV | |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse |
Queen consort of Sardinia
House of Savoy, 1720–1861
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Queen | Ceased to be Queen | Death | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anne Marie d'Orléans [15][16][17][18] |
Philippe, Duke of Orléans (Orléans) |
27 August 1669 | 10 April 1684 | 24 August 1720 Sardinia ceded to Savoy |
26 August 1728 | Victor Amadeus II | ||
Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg [15][16][17][18] |
Ernest Leopold, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg (Hesse-Rotenburg) |
21 September 1706 | 20 August 1724 | 3 September 1730 husband's ascession |
13 January 1735 | Charles Emmanuel III | ||
Elisabeth Therese of Lorraine [15][16][17][18] |
Leopold, Duke of Lorraine (Lorraine) |
15 October 1711 | 1 April 1737 | 3 July 1741 | ||||
Maria Antonia Ferdinanda of Spain [15][16][17][18] |
Philip V of Spain (Bourbon) |
17 November 1729 | 31 May 1750 | 20 February 1773 husband's ascession |
19 September 1785 | Victor Amadeus III | ||
Clothilde of France [15][16][17][18] |
Louis, Dauphin of France (Bourbon) |
23 September 1759 | 6 September/20 August 1775 | 14 October 1796 husband's ascession |
7 March 1802 | Charles Emmanuel IV | ||
Maria Teresa of Austria-Este [15][16][17][18][19][20] |
Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este (Austria-Este) |
1 November 1773 | 25 April 1789 | 4 June 1802 husband's ascession |
12 March 1821 husband's abdication |
29 March 1832 | Victor Emmanuel I | |
Maria Cristina of Naples and Sicily [15][16][17][18] |
Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies (Two Sicilies) |
17 January 1779 | 7 March 1807 | 12 March 1821 husband's ascession |
27 April 1831 husband's death |
11 March 1849 | Charles Felix | |
Maria Theresa of Austria [15][16][17][18][21] |
Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany (Habsburg-Lorraine) |
21 March 1801 | 30 September 1817 | 27 April 1831 husband's ascession |
23 March 1849 husband's death |
12 January 1855 | Charles Albert | |
Adelaide of Austria [15][16][17][18] |
Archduke Rainer Joseph of Austria (Habsburg-Lorraine) |
3 June 1822 | 12 April 1842 | 23 March 1849 husband's ascession |
20 January 1855 | Victor Emmanuel II | ||
Between 1859 and 1861 the Kingdom of Sardinia incorporated the majority of Italian states. On 17 March 1861 King Victor Emmanuel II was proclaimed King of Italy by the Parliament in Turin.
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 Also Queen consort of Aragon and Valencia, Countess consort of Barcelona.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 Also Queen consort of Sicily.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 Also Queen consort of Majorca.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 Also Queen consort of Naples.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 Also Queen consort of Castile, León, Galicia, and Toledo.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Also Holy Roman Empress, Queen consort of Germany and the Romans, Arduchess consort of Austria
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.10 Also Duchess of Brabant, Limburg, Lothier and Luxembourg; Countess consorts of Artois, Flanders, Hainaut, Holland, Namur and Zeeland
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.10 Also Titular Duchess and Countess consort of Burgundy
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Also Queen consort of Italy
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.7 11.8 11.9 Also Duchess consort of Milan.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 Also Queen consort of Portugal and the Algarves, of either side of the sea in Africa.
- ↑ Also Queen consort of Hungary and Bohemia
- ↑ Also Duchess consort of Parma and Piacenza.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.6 15.7 15.8 Also Duchess consort of Savoy.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 16.6 16.7 16.8 Also Claimant Queen consort of Cyprus.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 17.5 17.6 17.7 17.8 Also Claimant Queen consort of Jerusalem.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 18.5 18.6 18.7 18.8 Also Claimant Queen consort of Armenia.
- ↑ Also Jacobite Queen consort of England, of Ireland, of Scots, and France.
- ↑ Also Duchess consort of Aosta.
- ↑ Also Princess consort of Carignan.
See also
- Royal Consorts of Spain
- List of Italian consorts
- List of consorts of the Two Sicilies
- List of consorts of Sicily
- List of consorts of Naples
- List of Savoyard consorts
- Princess of Piedmont
- Princess of Carignan
- Anne Marie d'Orléans (1720–1728)
- Landgravine Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg (1730–1735)
- Princess Elisabeth Therese of Lorraine (1737–1741)
- Infanta Maria Antonia Ferdinanda of Spain (1773–1785)
- Princess Marie Clotilde of France (1796–1802)
- Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria-Este (1802–1821)
- Princess Maria Cristina of Naples and Sicily (1821–1831)
- Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria (1831–1849)
- Archduchess Adelaide of Austria (1849–1855)