List of Olympic venues in cross-country skiing
The hills of St. Moritz hosted the cross-country skiing events for both the 1928 and 1948 Winter Olympics.
Soldier Hollow hosted the cross-country skiing events for the 2002 Winter Olympics in neighboring Salt Lake City.
For the Winter Olympics, there are 22 venues that have been or will be used for cross-country skiing. The first events took near the main stadium. In 1936, the first efforts to hold all of Nordic skiing (Nordic combined, ski jumping) in one location took place.[1] This was repeated in 1952.[2] For the 1956 games, the venue was among the first in the Winter Olympics to meet the television needs of RAI, Italy's national broadcaster.[3] The 1956 venue was constructed in an oblong 250 by 44 m (820 by 144 ft) area in an east-west direction with the Grand Stands facing south.[3] A temporary venue was created for the 1960 Games which also included biathlon for the first time.[4] The first permanent Olympic venue in cross-country skiing took place in 1980.[5] For all of Nordic skiing and biathlon, the first time they were in the same location was at the 2010 Games.[6]
Games |
Venue |
Other sports hosted at venue for those games |
Capacity |
Ref. |
1924 Chamonix | Stade Olympique de Chamonix | Curling, Figure skating, Ice hockey, Military patrol, Nordic combined (cross-country skiing), Speed skating | 45,000. |
[7] |
1928 St. Moritz | Around the hills of St. Moritz | Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) | Not listed. |
[8] |
1932 Lake Placid | Lake Placid | Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) | Not listed. |
[9] |
1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Große Olympiaschanze | Nordic combined, Ski jumping | 40,000 |
[1] |
1948 St. Moritz | Around the hills of St. Moritz | Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) | Not listed. |
[10] |
1952 Oslo |
Holmenkollen National Arena |
Nordic combined, Ski jumping |
150,000 |
[2] |
1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo | Lo Stadio della neve | Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) | 9,650 |
[3] |
1960 Squaw Valley | McKinney Creek Stadium | Biathlon, Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) | 1,000 |
[4] |
1964 Innsbruck | Seefeld | Biathlon, Nordic combined, Ski jumping (normal hill) | Not listed. |
[11] |
1968 Grenoble | Autrans | Biathlon, Nordic combined, Ski jumping (normal hill) | 40,000 (ski jump) |
[12] |
1972 Sapporo | Makomanai Cross-country site | Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) | Not listed. |
[13] |
1976 Innsbruck | Seefeld | Biathlon, Nordic combined, Ski jumping (normal hill) | Not listed. |
[14] |
1980 Lake Placid | Lake Placid Olympic Sports Complex Cross Country Biathlon Center | Biathlon, Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) | Not listed. |
[5] |
1984 Sarajevo | Igman, Veliko Polje | Biathlon, Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) | Not listed. |
[15] |
1988 Calgary | Canmore Nordic Centre | Biathlon, Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) | Not listed. |
[16] |
1992 Albertville | Les Saisies | Biathlon | 12,500 |
[17] |
1994 Lillehammer | Birkebeineren Skistadion | Biathlon, Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) | 31,000 (cross-country skiing) 13,500 (biathlon) | [18] |
1998 Nagano | Snow Harp | Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) | 20,000 |
[19] |
2002 Salt Lake City | Soldier Hollow | Biathlon, Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) | 15,200 |
[20] |
2006 Turin | Pragelato Plan | Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) | 5,400 |
[21] |
2010 Vancouver |
Whistler Olympic Park |
Biathlon, Nordic combined, ski jumping |
6,000 |
[6] |
2014 Sochi | Biathlon & Ski Complex | Biathlon, Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) | 9,600 (biathlon) 9,600 (cross-country skiing) |
[22] |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1936 Winter Olympics official report. pp. 116-122, 139. Accessed 16 October 2010. (German)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 1952 Winter Olympics official report. p. 33.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 The Official Report of the Organising Committee of the VIIth Winter Olympic Games 1956 at Cortina. (1956) CONI. pp. 155-63, 191. Accessed 24 October 2010. (English) & (Italian)
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 1960 Winter Olympics official report. pp. 109-10, 115. Accessed 27 October 2010.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 1980 Winter Olympics official report. Volume 1. pp. 29-35, 39-42. Accessed 16 November 2010. (English) & (French)
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 "Venues–Whistler Olympic/Paralympic Park". Vancouver Organizing Committee. Retrieved 2010-03-10.
- ↑ 1924 Olympics official report. pp. 645, 648-50. (French)
- ↑ 1928 Winter Olympics official report. Part 2. pp. 8-10. (French) Accessed 10 October 2010.
- ↑ 1932 Winter Olympics official report. pp. 145-6, 199. Accessed 12 October 2010.
- ↑ 1948 Winter Olympics official report. pp. 6, 21. Accessed 18 October 2010. (French) & (German)
- ↑ 1964 Winter Olympics official report. pp. 95-103. Accessed 30 October 2010. (German)
- ↑ 1968 Winter Olympics official report. pp. 85-95. Accessed 1 November 2010. (English) & (French)
- ↑ 1972 Winter Olympics official report. pp. 253-64. Accessed 6 November 2010. (English) & (French)
- ↑ 1976 Winter Olympics official report. pp. 199-203. Accessed 10 November 2010. (English), (French), & (German)
- ↑ 1984 Winter Olympics official report. pp. 18-58, 106-7. Accessed 22 November 2010. (English), (French), & (Serbo-Croatian)
- ↑ 1988 Winter Olympics official report. Part 1. pp. 100-9. Accessed 29 November 2010. (English) & (French)
- ↑ 1992 Winter Olympics official report. pp. 102-5. Accessed 5 December 2010. (English) & (French)
- ↑ 1994 Winter Olympics official report. Volume 3. pp. 31-6. Accessed 8 December 2010.
- ↑ 1998 Winter Olympics official report. Volume 2. pp. 198-202. Accessed 12 December 2010.
- ↑ 2002 Winter Olympics official report. Volume 1. pp. 80-3. Accessed 21 December 2010.
- ↑ 2006 Winter Olympics official report. Volume 3. pp. 72-3. Accessed 27 December 2010. (English) & (Italian)
- ↑ Sochi2014.com profile of the Biathlon & ski Complex. Accessed 31 December 2010.