List of Neopagan movements
Neopaganism (also "contemporary paganism") encompasses a wide range of religious groups and individuals. These may include old occult groups, those that follow a New Age approach, those that try to reconstruct old ethnic religions, and followers of the religion of Wicca. For organizations, the founding year is given in brackets.
Early movements
Pre-World War II Neopagan or proto-Neopagan groups, growing out of occultism and/or Romanticism (Viking revival, Celtic revival, etc).
- Druidism
- The Druid Order (1717)
- Ancient Order of Druids (1781)
- Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn (1888)
- Crowleyan Thelema (1904)
- Germanic Neopaganism / Armanism
- Germanische Glaubens-Gemeinschaft (1907)
- Guido von List Society (1908)
- Church of the Universal Bond (1912)
- Adonism (1925)
Witchcraft
Wicca originated in 1940s Britain and became the mainstream of Neopaganism in the United States in the 1970s. There are two core traditions of Wicca which originated in Britain, Gardnerian and Alexandrian, which are sometimes referred to as British Traditional Wicca. From these two arose several other variant traditions. Wicca has also inspired a great number of other witchcraft traditions in Britain, Europe and the United States, most of which base their beliefs and practices on Wicca. Many movements are influenced by the Movement of the Goddess, and New Age and feminist worldviews.
Wicca
- British Traditional Wicca
- Gardnerian Wicca (1954)
- Alexandrian Wicca (1967)
- Central Valley Wicca (1969)
- Algard Wicca (1972)
- Chthonioi Alexandrian Wicca (1974)
- Blue Star Wicca (1975)
- Eclectic Wicca and Inclusive Wicca
- Celtic Wicca
- Saxon Wicca
- Dianic Wicca
- McFarland Dianic Wicca
- Faery Wicca
- Correllian Nativist Tradition
- Georgian Wicca
- Odyssean Wicca
- Wiccan church
- New Reformed Orthodox Order of the Golden Dawn (1968)
- Church and School of Wicca (1968)
- Circle Sanctuary (1974)
- Covenant of the Goddess (1975)
- Aquarian Tabernacle Church (1979)
- Rowan Tree Church (1979)
- Covenant of Unitarian Universalist Pagans (1985)
- Coven of the Far Flung Net (1998)
Other
- Stregheria (Aradianism)
- Hedge Witchcraft
- Cochrane's Craft
- Feri Tradition
- Children of Artemis
New Age, Eclectic or Syncretic
- Reclaiming
- Feraferia
- Church of All Worlds
- Church of Aphrodite
- Christian Wicca
Ethnic
- European Congress of Ethnic Religions
Germanic
- Anglosphere / North America
- American Asatru
- Asatru Free Assembly (Stephen McNallen, 1974–1986)
- Ring of Troth (1987)
- Asatru Folk Assembly (1996)
- Odinism
- Odinist Fellowship (US) (Else Christensen, 1971–2005)
- Odinic Rite (1973)
- Odinist Fellowship (UK) (1988)
- International Asatru-Odinic Alliance (1997–2002)
- Theodism (American tribalist movements)
- American Asatru
- Scandinavia
- Íslenska Ásatrúarfélagið (1972)
- Foreningen Forn Sed (1999)
- Samfälligheten för Nordisk Sed (1999)
- Swedish Asatru Assembly (1994)
- Åsatrufellesskapet Bifrost (1996)
- German-speaking Europe
- Eldaring (2000)
- Germanic mysticism ( Armanism or Irminism/Irminenschaft / Ariosophy and Nordic racial paganism
- Heidnische Gemeinschaft (1985)
- Artgemeinschaft (1951)
- Deutsche Heidnische Front (1998)
- New Armanen-Orden
- Odin Brotherhood
- Wotanism
Celtic
- Celtic Reconstructionism (1980s)
- Druidism or Druidry, or Neodruidism or Neodruidry
- Reformed Druids of North America (1963)
- Order of Bards, Ovates and Druids (1964)
- Monastic Order of Avallon (1970)
- Ár nDraíocht Féin (1983)
Italic
- Roman Way to the Gods or Religio Romana
Other European
- Armenian Neopaganism (Hetanism)
- Baltic Neopaganism
- Latvian Neopaganism (Dievturity)
- Lithuanian Neopaganism (Romuva)
- Canarian Neopaganism (Church of the Guanche People; Guanche religion)
- Estonian Neopaganism (Taaraism and Maausk)
- Finnish Neopaganism (Suomenism)
- Hellenic Neopaganism (Hellenism)
- Supreme Council of Ethnikoi Hellenes (est. 1997)
- Hellenion (est. 2002)
- Slavic Neopaganism (Rodnovery)
- RUNVira, Sylenkoism (est. 1966)
- Native Polish Church (est. 1995)
- Native Faith Association of Ukraine (est. 1998)
- Zalmoxianism (or Zamolxianism)
Ancient Near East
- Semitic Neopaganism
- Jewish Neopaganism
- Jewitchery (Jewish-Wiccan syncretism)
- Kemetism (Egyptian Neopaganism)
- Ausar Auset, "Black" Kemetism or Neterianism (1973)
- Kemetic Orthodoxy, "White" Kemetism (1988)
- Church of the Eternal Source (1970)
See also
External links
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