List of Native Americans in the United States Congress
This is a list of Native Americans in the U.S. Congress.
Senate
Picture | Senator | Tribal Ancestry | State | Party | Term | Reason for leaving |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Hiram Rhodes Revels | Lumbee | Mississippi | Republican | 1869–1871 | Resigned to become first president of Alcorn Agricultural and Mechanical College |
![]() | Matthew Quay | Abenaki or Lenape | Pennsylvania | Republican | 1887–1899, 1901–1904 | Died in office |
![]() | Robert Latham Owen | Cherokee | Oklahoma | Democratic | 1907–1925 | Died in office |
![]() | Charles Curtis | Kaw, Osage, and Potawatomi | Kansas | Republican | 1915–1929, 1907–1913 | Resigned after being elected Vice President of the United States |
![]() | Paul O. Husting | Métis people (United States) | Wisconsin | Democratic | 1915–1917 | Died in office |
![]() | Ben Nighthorse Campbell | Northern Cheyenne | Colorado | Republican | 1993–2005 | Elected as a Democrat. Retired |
House of Representatives
Picture | Representative | Tribal Ancestry | State | Party | Term | Reason for leaving |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | John Floyd | Powhatan | Virginia | Democratic-Republican | 1817–1829 | Retired |
![]() | Charles Curtis | Kaw, Osage, and Potawatomi | Kansas | Republican | 1893–1907 | Retired to successfully run for United States Senate election in Kansas, 1906 |
![]() | Charles D. Carter | Choctaw | Oklahoma | Democratic | 1907–1927 | Lost renomination |
![]() | William Wirt Hastings | Cherokee | Oklahoma | Democratic | 1915–1921, 1923–1935 | Defeated & Retired |
Will Rogers, Jr. | Cherokee | California | Democratic | 1943–1944 | Resigned to join United States Army | |
![]() | William G. Stigler | Choctaw | Oklahoma | Democratic | 1943–1952 | Died in office |
![]() | Ben Reifel | Rosebud Sioux | South Dakota | Republican | 1961–1971 | Retired |
![]() | Floyd Hicks | Paiute and Shoshone | Washington | Democratic | 1965–1976 | Retired |
![]() | Clem McSpadden | Cherokee | Oklahoma | Democratic | 1973–1975 | Retired to unsuccessfully run for Governor election in Oklahoma, 1974 |
![]() | Ben Nighthorse Campbell | Northern Cheyenne | Colorado | Democratic | 1987–1993 | Retired to successfully run for United States Senate election in Colorado, 1992 |
![]() | Brad Carson | Cherokee | Oklahoma | Democratic | 2001–2005 | Retired to unsuccessfully run for United States Senate election in Oklahoma, 2004 |
![]() | Tom Cole | Chickasaw | Oklahoma | Republican | 2003–present | |
![]() | Travis Childers | Chickasaw and Choctaw | Mississippi | Democratic | 2008–2011 | Lost reelection |
![]() | Markwayne Mullin | Cherokee | Oklahoma | Republican | 2013–present | |