List of Major League Baseball all-time leaders in home runs by pitchers

A baseball player is shown on a baseball card.
Wes Ferrell holds both the career and season records for home runs by a pitcher.

In baseball, a home run (HR) is typically a fair hit that passes over an outfield fence or into the stands at a distance from home base of 250 feet or more, which entitles the batter to legally touch all bases and score without liability.[1][2] Atypically, a batter who hits a fair ball and touches each base in succession from 1st to home, without an error being charged to a defensive player, is credited with an inside-the-park home run.[3][4] If, during a play, defensive or fan interference is called, and the awarded bases allow the batter to cross home plate, the batter is credited with a home run.[3][5]

Wes Ferrell holds the all-time Major League Baseball record for home runs hit while playing the position of pitcher. He hit 37 as a pitcher.[6] Baseball Hall of Famers Bob Lemon and Warren Spahn are tied for second with 35 career home runs apiece.[7][8] Red Ruffing, Earl Wilson, and Don Drysdale are the only other pitchers to hit at least 25 home runs.[9][10][11] Jack Stivetts hit a total of 35 home runs in his playing career, 21 as a pitcher.[12] Yovani Gallardo, with 12 home runs, holds the lead among all active pitchers.[13]

Ferrell also holds the single-season record for home runs by a pitcher, with nine, a mark that he reached in 1931.[6] The record had previously been held by Stivetts, who had hit seven in 1890.[12] Since 1931, six different pitchers have hit seven home runs in a season: Ferrell, Lemon, Don Newcombe, Don Drysdale (twice), Wilson, and Mike Hampton.[6][7][10][11][14][15]

The first pitcher to officially hit a home run was Jack Manning, who accomplished the feat on August 3, 1876.[16] The most home runs by a pitcher in a single game is three, achieved by Jim Tobin on May 13, 1942.[17]

Career

All-time

A baseball player is shown his chest up, holding a baseball with his right hand.
Bob Lemon hit 35 of his 37 career home runs as a pitcher.
A baseball player is shown leaning forward as if in the act of throwing a baseball.
Warren Spahn hit all 35 of his career home runs as a pitcher.
A baseball player is shown from the chest up smiling into the camera.
Walter Johnson hit 23 of his 24 career home runs as a pitcher.
Key to symbols in player table
HOF
Inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum
§
Active player
Most home runs by a pitcher in a career, and their career total including home runs at other positions
Player Home runs Career total Notes Ref
Ferrell, WesWes Ferrell 37 38 Hit one home run as a pinch hitter. [6]
Lemon, BobBob LemonHall of Fame 35 37 Hit two home runs as a pinch hitter. [7]
Spahn, WarrenWarren SpahnHall of Fame 35 35 [8]
Ruffing, RedRed RuffingHall of Fame 34 36 Hit two home runs as a pinch hitter. [9]
Wilson, EarlEarl Wilson 33 35 Hit two home runs as a pinch hitter. [10]
Drysdale, DonDon DrysdaleHall of Fame 29 29 [11]
Clarkson, JohnJohn ClarksonHall of Fame 24 24 [18]
Gibson, BobBob GibsonHall of Fame 24 24 [19]
Zambrano, CarlosCarlos Zambrano 24 24 [20]
Johnson, WalterWalter JohnsonHall of Fame 23 24 Hit one home run as a pinch hitter. [21]
Stivetts, JackJack Stivetts 21 35 Hit 11 home runs while playing various other positions and three as a pinch hitter. [12]
Pappas, MiltMilt Pappas 20 20 [22]
Trout, DizzyDizzy Trout 20 20 [23]
Harshman, JackJack Harshman 19 21 Hit two home runs as a first baseman. [24]
Young, CyCy YoungHall of Fame 18 18 [25]
Rowe, SchoolboySchoolboy Rowe 16 18 Hit two home runs as a pinch hitter. [26]
Tobin, JimJim Tobin 16 17 Hit one home run as a pinch hitter. [17]
Kaat, JimJim Kaat 16 16 [27]
Hampton, MikeMike Hampton 16 16 [15]
Meekin, JouettJouett Meekin 15 15 [28]
Schumacher, HalHal Schumacher 15 15 [29]
Grove, LeftyLefty GroveHall of Fame 15 15 [30]
Passeau, ClaudeClaude Passeau 15 15 [31]
Nuxhall, JoeJoe Nuxhall 15 15 [32]
Wynn, EarlyEarly WynnHall of Fame 15 17 Hit two home runs as a pinch hitter. [33]
Newcombe, DonDon Newcombe 15 15 [14]
Donovan, DickDick Donovan 15 15 [34]
Cardwell, DonDon Cardwell 15 15 [35]
Ramos, PedroPedro Ramos 15 15 [36]
Wise, RickRick Wise 15 15 [37]
Peters, GaryGary Peters 15 19 Hit four home runs as a pinch hitter [38]

Active

An action photograph of a baseball player pitching a baseball.
Yovani Gallardo, to date, has 12 home runs as a pitcher.
Most home runs in a career by active pitchers, and their career total including home runs at other positions
Player Home runs Career total Notes Ref
Gallardo, YovaniYovani Gallardo§ 12 12 [13]
Willis, DontrelleDontrelle Willis§ 9 9 [39]
Wood, TravisTravis Wood§ 9 9 [40]
Owings, MicahMicah Owings§ 7 9 Hit two home runs as a pinch hitter. [41]
Arroyo, BronsonBronson Arroyo§ 6 6 [42]
Cain, MattMatt Cain§ 6 6 [43]
Wainwright, AdamAdam Wainwright§ 6 6 [44]
Bumgarner, MadisonMadison Bumgarner§ 6 6 [45]

Single-season

A full body photograph of a baseball player in uniform.
Jack Stivetts hit 7 home runs, as a pitcher, in 1890.
A full body photograph of a baseball player in uniform in a pitching motion.
Mike Hampton hit 7 home runs in 2001 for the Colorado Rockies.
Key to symbols in player table
HOF
Inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum
§
Active player
Most home runs by a pitcher in a season, their total home runs, year, and team
Player Home runs Season total Year Team Ref
Ferrell, WesWes Ferrell 9 9 1931 Cleveland Indians [6]
Stivetts, JackJack Stivetts 7 7 1890 St. Louis Browns [12]
Ferrell, WesWes Ferrell 7 7 1933 Cleveland Indians [6]
Lemon, BobBob LemonHall of Fame 7 7 1949 Cleveland Indians [7]
Newcombe, DonDon Newcombe 7 7 1955 Brooklyn Dodgers [14]
Drysdale, DonDon DrysdaleHall of Fame 7 7 1958 Los Angeles Dodgers [11]
Drysdale, DonDon DrysdaleHall of Fame 7 7 1965 Los Angeles Dodgers [11]
Wilson, EarlEarl Wilson 7 7 1968 Detroit Tigers [10]
Hampton, MikeMike Hampton 7 7 2001 Colorado Rockies [15]
Clarkson, JohnJohn ClarksonHall of Fame 6 6 1887 Chicago White Stockings [18]
Hutchinson, BillBill Hutchinson 6 6 1894 Chicago Colts [47]
Schumacher, HalHal Schumacher 6 6 1934 New York Giants [29]
Ferrell, WesWes Ferrell 6 7 1935 Boston Red Sox [6]
Harshman, JackJack Harshman 6 6 1956 Chicago White Sox [24]
Harshman, JackJack Harshman 6 6 1958 Baltimore Orioles [24]
Wilson, EarlEarl Wilson 6 6 1965 Boston Red Sox [10]
Wilson, EarlEarl Wilson 6 7 1966 Boston Red Sox/Detroit Tigers [10]
Jenkins, FergusonFerguson JenkinsHall of Fame 6 6 1971 Chicago Cubs [48]
Siebert, SonnySonny Siebert 6 6 1971 Boston Red Sox [49]
Wise, RickRick Wise 6 6 1971 Philadelphia Phillies [37]
Zambrano, CarlosCarlos Zambrano 6 6 2006 Chicago Cubs [20]

Progression of the single-season record

A baseball player is shown attempting to catch a baseball.
John Clarkson tied the single-season record in 1885 with four, then broke it by hitting six in 1887.
Progression of the single-season home run record by a pitcher, their home run total, year, and team
Player Home runs Year Team Notes Ref
Manning, JackJack Manning 1 1876 Boston Red Caps Tied by Jim Devlin (1877),[50] Terry Larkin (1877),[51] and John Montgomery Ward (1878).[52] [16]
Ward, John MontgomeryJohn Montgomery WardHall of Fame 2 1879 Providence Grays [52]
Whitney, JimJim Whitney 4 1882 Boston Red Caps Tied by John Clarkson (1885).[18] [53]
Clarkson, JohnJohn ClarksonHall of Fame 6 1887 Chicago White Stockings [18]
Stivetts, JackJack Stivetts 7 1890 St. Louis Browns [12]
Ferrell, WesWes Ferrell 9 1931 Cleveland Indians [6]

Single-game

Most home runs by a pitcher in a game, team, home runs, date of game, and opposing team
Player Team Home Runs Date Opposing team Ref
Tobin, JimJim Tobin Boston Braves 3 May 13, 1942 Chicago Cubs [17]

References

  1. Official Baseball Rule, 6.09 (d), page 61
  2. Official Baseball Rule, 7.05 (a), page 66
  3. 3.0 3.1 Lundman, Susan. "Definition of a Home Run". livestrong.com. Demand Media, Inc. Retrieved June 1, 2012.
  4. Paul Dickson (2011-06-13). The Dickson Baseball Dictionary (Third Edition). W. W. Norton. p. 426. ISBN 978-0-393-34008-2.
  5. "Major League Baseball Official Rules: 7.00 The Runner". mlb.com. Retrieved June 6, 2012.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 "Wes Ferrell career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "Bob Lemon career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  8. 8.0 8.1 "Warren Spahn career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  9. 9.0 9.1 "Red Ruffing career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 "Earl Wilson career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 "Don Drysdale career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 "Jack Stivetts career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  13. 13.0 13.1 "Yovani Gallardo career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 "Don Newcombe career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 "Mike Hampton career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  16. 16.0 16.1 "Jack Manning career home runs". baseball-reference.com. Sports Reference, LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 "Jim Tobin career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  18. 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 "John Clarkson career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  19. "Bob Gibson career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  20. 20.0 20.1 "Carlos Zambrano career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
  21. "Walter Johnson career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  22. "Milt Pappas career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  23. "Dizzy Trout career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  24. 24.0 24.1 24.2 "Jack Harshman career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  25. "Cy Young career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  26. "Schoolboy Rowe career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  27. "Jim Kaat career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  28. "Jouett Meekin career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  29. 29.0 29.1 "Hal Schumacher career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  30. "Lefty Grove career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  31. "Claude Passeau career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  32. "Joe Nuxhall career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  33. "Early Wynn career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  34. "Dick Donovan career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  35. "Don Cardwell career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  36. "Pedro Ramos career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  37. 37.0 37.1 "Rick Wise career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  38. "Gary Peters career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  39. "Dontrelle Willis career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
  40. "Travis Wood career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
  41. "Micah Owings career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
  42. "Bronson Arroyo career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
  43. "Matt Cain career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
  44. "Adam Wainwright career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
  45. "Madison Bumgarner". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2014.
  46. "Statistics". mlb.mlb.com. MLB Advanced Media, L.P. Retrieved June 1, 2012.
  47. "Bill Hutchinson career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved June 28, 2012.
  48. "Ferguson Jenkins career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  49. "Sonny Siebert career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  50. "Jim Devlin career home runs". baseball-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
  51. "Terry Larkin career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
  52. 52.0 52.1 "John Montgomery Ward career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
  53. "Jim Whitney career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2014.

Bibliography

External links