List of German women writers
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This is a list of women writers who were born in Germany or whose writings are closely associated with that country.
A
- Martha Albrand (1914–1981), novelist
- Hannah Arendt (1906–1975), German Jewish political theorist
- Bettina von Arnim (1785–1859), writer, novelist
- Ludmilla Assing (1785–1859), short story writer, biographer
- Frau Ava (c.1060–1127), first woman writer in German
B
- Ingrid Bachér (born 1930), playwright, screenwriter
- Zsuzsa Bánk (born 1965), novelist
- Gertrud Bäumer (1873–1954), writer, feminist
- Sybille Bedford (1873–1954), German born English-language novelist, non-fiction writer, memoirist
- Margot Benary-Isbert (1889–1979), children's writer in German and English
- Josefa Berens-Totenohl (1891–1969), novelist
- Sibylle Berg (born 1962), successful novelist, essayist, short story writer, playwright
- Dörthe Binkert (born 1949), novelist, non-fiction writer
- Charlotte Birch-Pfeiffer (c. 1800–1868), playwright, actress
- Anne Birk (1942–2009), novelist
- Ilse Blumenthal-Weiss (1899–1987), poet
- Helene Böhlau (1859–1940), novelist
- Emily Bold (born 1980), novelist
- Margarete Böhme (1867–1939), novelist, author of Tagebuch einer Verlorenen
- Lily Braun (1865–1916), feminist writer
- Christine Brückner (1921–1996), novelist, short story writer, children's writer
C
- Elisabeth Castonier (1894–1975), children's writer, journalist, writing in German and English
- Helmina von Chézy (1783–1856), poet, playwright, librettist
- Helene Christaller (1872–1953), children's novelist
- Zehra Çırak (born 1960), Turkish-born German poet, short story writer
- Hedwig Courths-Mahler (1867–1950), novelist
D
- Henriette Davidis (1801–1876), cookbook writer
- Hilde Domin (1909–2006), poet
- Marion Dönhoff (1909–2002), acclaimed journalist, non-fiction writer
- Doris Dörrie (born 1955), novelist, film director
- Ingeborg Drewitz (1923–1986), playwright, novelist
- Annette von Droste-Hülshoff (1797–1848), poet
- Karen Duve (born 1961), novelist and short story writer
E
- Margareta Ebner, (1291–1351), diarist, mystic
- Elizabeth Charlotte, Princess Palatine (in German: Liselotte von der Pfalz, 1652–1722), letter writer]]
- Gisela Elsner (1937–1992), novelist
- Aslı Erdoğan (born 1967) human rights activist, novelist, columnist, one novel translated into English
- Nataly von Eschstruth (1860–1939),novelist
F
- Eva Figes (1932–2012), German-born English novelist, critic, memoirist
- Marieluise Fleißer (1901–1974), playwright
- Meta Forkel-Liebeskind (1765–1853), writer, translator
- Julia Franck (born 1970), novelist
- Louise von François (1817–1893), novelist
- Bella Fromm (1901–1974), journalist, diarist
- Cornelia Funke (born 1958), children's writer, author of The Thief Lord, Inkheart trilogy
G
- Miriam Gebhardt (born 1962), historian, non-fiction writer
- Doris Gercke, (born 1937), pen name Mary-Jo Morell, crime thriller novelist
- Karen Gershon, (1923–1993), German-born English poet, novelist, non-fiction writer
- Glückel of Hameln (1646–1724), Yiddish-language diarist
- Claire Goll (1890–1977), German-born poet, novelist, writing in German and French
- Argula von Grumbach (1492–1554), poet, letter writer, first Protestant woman writer
- Karoline von Günderrode (1780–1806), poet
H
- Ida, Countess of Hahn-Hahn (1805–1880), German novelist
- Thea von Harbou (1888–1954), novelist, screenwriter
- Petra Hartmann (born 1970), journalist, novelist, children's writer
- Uta-Maria Heim (born 1963), playwright, novelist, poet
- Emmy Hennings (1885–1948), poet, performer
- Luise Hensel (1798–1876), religious writer, poet
- Judith Hermann (born 1970), short story writer
- Hildegard of Bingen (1098–1179), mystic, playwright, poet writing in Latin
- Wilhelmine von Hillern (1836–1916), actress, novelist, short story writer
- Karla Höcker (1901–1992), novelist, biographer
- Barbara Honigmann (born 1949), novelist
- Hrotsvith von Gandersheim (c.935–c.1002), dramatist, poet, writing in Latin
- Therese Huber (1764–1829), novelist, short story writer, essayist, translator
- Ricarda Huch (1864–1947), historian, novelist, poet
K
- Yadé Kara (born 1965), Turkish-German novelist
- Anna Louisa Karsch (1722–1791), poet, letter writer
- Marie Luise Kaschnitz (1901–1974), leading post-war poet, short story writer, essayist
- Judith Kerr (born 1923), German-born children's writer in English
- Irmgard Keun (1905–1982), novelist
- Johanna Kinkel (18105–1858), novelist, non-fiction works on music, autobiographer
- Sarah Kirsch (born 1935), poet, translator
- Karin Kiwus (born 1942), poet
- Annette Kolb (1870–1967), novelist, pacifist, non-fiction writer
- Gertrud Kolmar (1894–1943), poet
- Clementine Krämer (1873–1942), short story writer, poet, social worker, activist
- Ursula Krechel (born 1947), poet, novelist, playwright, critic
- Brigitte Kronauer (born 1940), novelist
- Isolde Kurz (1853–1944), acclaimed poet, short story writer
L
- Vera Lachmann (1904–1985), poet, classicist, educator
- Nuray Lale (born 1962), Turkish-German writer, translator
- Ruth Landshoff (1904–1966), German-American actress, novelist, poet, columnist, wrote in German and English
- Katja Lange-Müller (born 1951), novelist
- Elisabeth Langgässer (1899–1950), poet, novelist
- Sophie von La Roche (1730–1807), novelist
- Else Lasker-Schüler (1869–1945), poet, playwright
- Gertrud von Le Fort (1876–1971), novelist, poet, essayist
- Katerina Lemmel (1466–1533), letter-writer, nun
- Ellen Lenneck (1851–1880), novelist, short story writer
- Fanny Lewald (1811–1889), novelist, feminist
- Sonia Levitin (born 1934), German-born English-language children's and young adults' writer, essayist
- Sibylle Lewitscharoff (born 1954), novelist
- Mechtilde Lichnowsky (1879–1958), poet, playwright, essayist
- Angela Litschev (born 1978), Bulgarian-born German poet
M
- Erika Mann (1905–1969), anti-Nazi writer, performer, daughter of Thomas Mann
- E. Marlitt (Eugenie John, 1825–1877), novelist
- Monika Maron (born 1941), essayist, political writer
- Mechthild of Magdeburg (c.1207–c.1282/94), mystic, writing in Low German
- Saint Mechtilde of Hackeborn (1240/41–1298), religious writer in Latin
- Sophie Mereau (1770–1806), novelist, poet
- Malwida von Meysenbug (1816–1903), political writer, memoirist
- Agnes Miegel (1879–1964), journalist, writer, poet
- Jo Mihaly (1902–1989), diarist, novelist, dancer
- Irmtraud Morgner (1933–1990), novelist
- Lisel Mueller (born 1924), German-born American poet
- Luise Mühlbach (1814–1873), historical novelist, many works translated into English
- Inge Müller (1925–1966), poet, playwright, children's writer
- Herta Müller (born 1953), Romanian-born German novelist, poet, and essayist, Nobel Prize winner
- Inge Müller (1925–1966), poet
N
- Benedikte Naubert (1752–1819), historical novelist
- Friederike Caroline Neuber (1697–1760), playwright, actress
- Charlotte Niese (1854–1935), non-fiction writer, poet
- Ingrid Noll (born 1935), novelist
- Helga M. Novak (born 1935), poet, political writer
O
- Louise Otto-Peters (1819–1895), poet, journalist, feminist
- Angelika Overath (born 1957), author, journalist
- Emine Sevgi Özdamar (born 1956), Turkish-born German novelist, playwright
P
- Henriette Paalzow (1788–1847), historical novelist
- Peggy Parnass (born 1934), actress, columnist, court reporter, short story writer, memoirist
- Annette Pehnt (born 1967), literary critic
- Marie Petersen (1816–1859), story writer, author of the fairy tale Princess Ilse
- Luise von Ploennies (1803–1872), poet, translator
- Karla Poewe (born 1941), anthropologist, non-fiction writer
R
- Elisa von der Recke (Elisabeth Recke, 1754–1833), writer, poet from Courland
- Eva Gabriele Reichmann (1897–1998), historian, works on anti-Semitism
- Brigitte Reimann (1933–1973), novelist
- Annemarie Reinhard (1921–1976), novelist, children's writer
- Christa Reinig (1926–2008), poet, novelist, non-fiction writer, playwright
- Gabriele Reuter (1859–1941), novelist, essayist, children's writer
- Jutta Richter (born 1955), children's writer
- Brigitte Riebe (also Laura Stern, born 1935), novelist
- Luise Rinser (1911–2002), novelist, autobiographer, children's writer
- Anna Rosmus (born 1960), non-fiction writer, works on Nazi treatment of Jews
- Friederike Roth (born 1948), playwright
S
- Nelly Sachs (1891–1970), poet, playwright
- Rahel Sanzara, (1894–1936), novelist
- Oda Schaefer (1900–1988), poet, journalist
- Caroline Schelling (1763–1809), essayist, critic, correspondent
- Dorothea von Schlegel (1764–1839), novelist, translator
- Elke Schmitter (born 1961), novelist
- Elizabeth of Schönau (1129–1165), visionary writing in Latin
- Amalie Schoppe (1791–1858), children's writer
- Angelika Schrobsdorff (born 1927), best selling novelist, actress
- Helga Schubert (born 1940), novelist
- Sibylla Schwarz (1621–1638), Baroque poet
- Anna Seghers (1900–1983), novelist, author of The Seventh Cross
- Angela Sommer-Bodenburg (born 1948), children's writer, author of The Little Vampire
- Ilse von Stach (1879–1941), playwright, novelist, poet
- Charlotte von Stein, (1742–1827), dramatist, friend of Goethe
- Ginka Steinwachs (born 1942), novelist, playwright, non-fiction writer
- Eva Strittmatter (1930–2011), poet, children's writer
- Antje Rávic Strubel (born 1974), novelist
- Karin Struck (1947–2006), short story writer, novelist
T
- Fanny Tarnow (1779–1862), short story writer, playwright
- Adrienne Thomas, pen name of Hertha A. Deutsch (1897–1980), autobiographical novelist
- Dorothea Tieck (1799–1841), translator of Shakespeare
- Canan Topçu (born 1965), Turkish-German writer, works on Turkish immigration in German
V
- Rahel Varnhagen (1771–1833), essayist, correspondent
- Clara Viebig (1862–1952), novelist, playwright
- Helene Voigt-Diederichs (1875–1961), travel writer, novelist, short story writer
W
- Marianne Weber (1870–1954), women's rights activist, non-fiction writer
- ruth weiss (born 1928), German-born American poet, performer, playwright
- Anna Elisabet Weirauch (1887–1970), playwright, novelist
- Ottilie Wildermuth (1817–1877), children's writer, novelist, biographer
- Gabriele Wohmann (born 1932), novelist, short story writer
- Christa Wolf (1929–2011), novelist, critic, essayist
- Caroline von Wolzogen (1763–1847), novelist, biographer
Z
- Sidonia Hedwig Zäunemann (1711–1740), poet
- Susanna Elizabeth Zeidler (1657–c.1706), poet
- Juli Zeh (born 1974), novelist, author of Eagles and Angels
- Eva Zeller (born 1923), poet, novelist
- Hedda Zinner (also Elisabeth Frank, 1905–1994), political writer
- Kathinka Zitz-Halein (1801–1877), poet, biographer
- Unica Zürn (1916–1970), poet, artist
See also
- List of women writers
- List of Austrian women writers
- List of Swiss women writers
- List of Luxembourg women writers
- List of German-language authors