List of George Cross recipients
The George Cross (GC) is the highest civil decoration of the United Kingdom and other member states of the Commonwealth of Nations. It is second as a decoration only to the Victoria Cross. The George Cross is the highest gallantry award for civilians, as well as for military personnel in actions which are not in the face of the enemy, or for which purely military honours would not normally be granted.[1] The George Cross was officially constituted on 24 September 1940 by King George VI, during the height of the Blitz, as a way to award civilian courage. It is granted in recognition of "acts of the greatest heroism or of the most conspicuous courage in circumstances of extreme danger".[1]
Initially, the Empire Gallantry Medal recognised acts of the highest bravery but was never considered equal to that of the Victoria Cross. The George Cross succeeded the Empire Gallantry Medal and all those living that had been awarded the medal, and all posthumous awards from the outbreak of World War II, were obliged to exchange their medal for the George Cross. In 1971, the living recipients of either the Albert Medal and Edward Medal, that recognised the saving of life and bravery of miners and quarrymen respectively, were invited to exchange their medals for the George Cross; 24 recipients elected not to exchange their medal.
Certain Commonwealth realms have instituted their own indigenous honours systems, replacing the GC and other awards. The Queen of Canada has awarded the Cross of Valour to Canadian citizens since its establishment in 1972.[2] The Queen of Australia has likewise awarded the Cross of Valour to Australian citizens since 1975.[3] Both allow the wearer to use the postnominal letters CV.[2][3] The Queen of New Zealand has awarded the New Zealand Cross to New Zealand citizens since its institution in 1999, which grants the wearer the postnominal letters NZC.[4] Those issued a George Cross have not been issued an indigenous order as substitution, but remain recipients of the George Cross.
There have been 407 George Cross awards including two collective awards but no honorary awards although some recipients serving in British forces were foreign born including Albert Guérisse (Belgium), Violette Szabo (France), and Noor Inayat Khan (Russia). All three served within the Special Operations Executive during World War II. There are currently 20 living recipients.[5]
Individual awards
This list contains all George Cross recipients including former recipients of the Empire Gallantry Medal, the Albert Medal or the Edward Medal who exchanged their earlier award for the George Cross.
The table defaults to sorting alphabetically by name. When sorting by the heading "Rank (or Role)", military ranks take precedence, followed by police ranks and then all civilian roles. Military ranks are sorted by the comparative rank of the recipient within the British Armed Forces, where the Royal Navy takes precedence, followed by the British Army and then Royal Air Force.
It is customary for Indian and Nepalese names to be written with the family name first, which is followed below unless their citation dictates otherwise.[6]
This along with an * (asterisk) indicates that the gazetted award was posthumous.
Name | Rank (or Role) | Organisation | Award | Date gazetted | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abbott, Edmund GeoffreyEdmund Geoffrey Abbott[7] | Lieutenant | Royal Navy | AM | 3 December 1920 | — |
Abbott, George Fawcett PittsGeorge Fawcett Pitts Abbott[8] | Deck Hand | Royal Naval Reserve | AM | 12 December 1917 | — |
Adamson, George JohnGeorge John Adamson | Inspector | River Traffic Police, Calcutta, Bengal | EGM | 1 February 1937 | — |
Alder, Thomas EdwardThomas Edward Alder | Lance Sergeant | British Army | EGM | 4 August 1931 | — |
Alderson, Thomas HopperThomas Hopper Alderson[9] | Detachment Leader | Air Raid Precautions | GC | 30 September 1940 | |
Ali Bey, Yousef HusseinYousef Hussein Ali Bey[10] | Kaid | Transjordan Frontier Force | EGM | 3 January 1939 | — |
Allen, Florence AliceFlorence Alice Allen | — | — | AM | 19 November 1935 | — |
Allport, ErnestErnest Allport | — | — | EM | 30 September 1932 | — |
Anderson, Frederick JohnFrederick John Anderson | Chief Petty Officer | Royal Navy | EGM | 8 June 1939 | — |
Anderson, WalterWalter Anderson | Flying Officer | Royal Air Force | EGM | 12 April 1929 | — |
Andrews, Wallace LauncelotWallace Launcelot Andrews | Second Lieutenant | British Army | EGM | 17 September 1940 | — |
Ansari, Mateen AhmedMateen Ahmed Ansari | Captain (acting)[11] | 7th Rajput Regiment[11] | GC | [11] | 18 April 1946* — |
Archer, Bertram Stuart TrevelyanBertram Stuart Trevelyan Archer | Lieutenant (acting)[12] | Royal Engineers[12] | GC | [12] | 30 September 1941 — |
Armitage, Robert SelbyRobert Selby Armitage | Temporary Sub-Lieutenant[13] | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve[13] | GC | [13] | 27 December 1940 — |
Armytage, Reginald WilliamReginald William Armytage | Lieutenant | Royal Navy | AM | 2 August 1928 | — |
Arnold , WalterWalter Arnold | Leading Aircraftman | Royal Air Force | EGM | 9 November 1928 | — |
Ashburnham-Ruffner, DoreenDoreen Ashburnham-Ruffner | — | — | AM | 21 December 1917 | |
Ashraf-un-Nisa | — | — | EGM | 1 February 1937 | — |
Atkinson , ThomasThomas Atkinson | Corporal | British Army | EGM | 25 July 1939 | — |
Awang anak Raweng | [14] | Iban TrackerFederation of Malaya[14] | GC | [14] | 20 November 1951 — |
Axon, JohnJohn Axon | [15] | Locomotor driverBritish Rail[15] | GC | [15] | 7 May 1957* — |
Babington, John HerbertJohn Herbert Babington | Temporary Sub-Lieutenant[13] | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve[13] | GC | [13] | 27 December 1940 — |
Bailey, Eric GeorgeEric George Bailey | Sergeant 3rd Class[16] | New South Wales Police Force[16] | GC | [16] | 29 October 1946* — |
Bain-Smith, George StewartGeorge Stewart Bain-Smith | Lieutenant | British Army | AM | 30 September 1927 | — |
Baker, John ThomasJohn Thomas Baker | — | — | EM | 22 November 1929 | — |
Bagot, Arthur GeraldArthur Gerald Bagot | Sub-Lieutenant | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve | AM | 20 August 1918 | — |
Baldev, SinghSingh Baldev | Sub-Inspector | Punjab Police | EGM | 1 January 1932 | — |
Baldwin, Wilson Charles GeoffreyWilson Charles Geoffrey Baldwin | Doctor | — | EM | 16 April 1943 | — |
Bamford, JohnJohn Bamford | [17] | Colliery worker— | GC | [17] | 16 December 1952 — |
Banks, ArthurArthur Banks | Sergeant[18] | Desert Air Force[18] | GC | [18] | 5 November 1946*|
Barefoot, Herbert John LeslieHerbert John Leslie Barefoot | Major (acting)[19] | Royal Engineers[19] | GC | [19] | 22 January 1941 — |
Barkat Singh, Barkat Singh | Naik | Indian Army | EGM | 1 January 1938 | — |
Barnett , WilliamWilliam Barnett | Lance Corporal | British Army | EGM | 27 November 1936 | — |
Barraclough, ArnoldArnold Barraclough | Sergeant | Indian Army | EGM | 25 November 1930 | — |
Baster, NormanNorman Baster | — | — | EM | 17 April 1936 | — |
Bastian, Gordon LoveGordon Love Bastian | Senior Engineering Officer | merchant seaman | AM | 17 August 1943 | — |
Baxter, William FrederickWilliam Frederick Baxter | — | — | EM | 1 May 1942 | — |
Bayley, Clive Cyril AnthonyClive Cyril Anthony Bayley | Trooper | Indian Army | EGM | 24 July 1931 | — |
Beaman, George WilliamGeorge William Beaman | — | — | EM | 17 April 1936 | — |
Beattie , JohnJohn Beattie | — | — | EGM | 3 May 1927 | — |
Beaton, James WallaceJames Wallace Beaton | Inspector[20] | Metropolitan Police Force[20] | GC | [20] | 27 September 1974 — |
Beckett, John ArchibaldJohn Archibald Beckett | Sergeant[21] | Royal Air Force[21] | GC | [21] | 16 December 1947* — |
Bell, John FrederickJohn Frederick Bell | — | — | EGM | 20 December 1930 | — |
Benner, Michael PaulMichael Paul Benner | Second Lieutenant[22] | Royal Engineers[22] | GC | [22] | 17 June 1958* — |
Bhim Singh Yadava, Bhim Singh Yadava | Sub-Inspector | Punjab Police | EGM | 1 January 1932 | — |
Bhupendra Narayan Singh, Bhupendra Narayan Singh | Shri | — | EGM | 19 June 1934 | — |
Biggs, Kenneth AlfredKenneth Alfred Biggs | Temporary Major[23] | Royal Army Ordnance Corps[23] | GC | [23] | 11 October 1946 — |
Blackburn , RichardRichard Blackburn | Private | British Army | EGM | 23 June 1936 | — |
Blackburn, SydneySydney Blackburn | — | — | EM | 21 November 1947 | — |
Blaney, Michael FloudMichael Floud Blaney | Captain (acting)[24] | Royal Engineers[24] | GC | [24] | 15 April 1941* — |
Blogg , Henry GeorgeHenry George Blogg | Coxswain | Cromer Lifeboat | EGM | 30 June 1924 | |
Bogdanovitch, TheodoreTheodore Bogdanovitch | Mulazim | Trans-Jordan Frontier Force | EGM | 30 June 1939 | — |
Booker, David NoelDavid Noel Booker | — | — | EM | 4 February 1938 | — |
Booker, SamuelSamuel Booker | — | — | EM | 4 February 1938 | — |
Brett, Douglas AlexanderDouglas Alexander Brett | Major | Indian Army | EGM | 8 May 1934 | — |
Bridge, JohnJohn Bridge | Temporary Lieutenant[25] | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve[25] | GC | [25] | 20 June 1944|
Broadfoot, DavidDavid Broadfoot | Radio Officer[26] | Merchant Navy[26] | GC | [26] | 6 October 1953* — |
Brooke-Smith, Francis HaffeyFrancis Haffey Brooke-Smith | Sub-Lieutenant[27] | Royal Naval Reserve[27] | GC | [27] | 27 June 1941 — |
Brooks , ArthurArthur Brooks | Private | British Army | EGM | 19 November 1935 | — |
Brown , DavidDavid Brown | — | — | EM | 13 January 1948 | — |
Brown, Richard LeslieRichard Leslie Brown | 2nd Lieutenant | British Army | AM | 4 January 1918 | — |
Bryson, Oliver CampbellOliver Campbell Bryson | Lieutenant | Royal Flying Corps | AM | 11 January 1918 | — |
Buckle , HenryHenry Buckle | Mate | Royal Navy | AM | 27 April 1920 | — |
Burke , JamesJames Burke | — | — | EGM | 3 June 1925 | — |
Burton, Herbert EdgarHerbert Edgar Burton | Major | — | EGM | 30 June 1924 | — |
Butson, Arthur Richard CecilArthur Richard Cecil Butson | Doctor | — | AM | 28 September 1948 | — |
Button, William JohnWilliam John Button | Lance Sergeant | British Army | EGM | 17 September 1940 | — |
Bywater, Richard Arthur SamuelRichard Arthur Samuel Bywater | [28] | Factory Development OfficerMinistry of Supply[28] | GC | [28] | 26 September 1944 — |
Campbell, Alexander FraserAlexander Fraser Campbell | Second Lieutenant[19] | Royal Engineers[19] | GC | [19] | 22 January 1941*|
Campion, Michael PatrickMichael Patrick Campion | Leading Aircraftman | Royal Air Force | EGM | 5 July 1940 | — |
Cannon, Horace JamesHorace James Cannon | Flight Sergeant | Royal Flying Corps | AM | 26 April 1918 | — |
Chalmers , JackJack Chalmers | — | — | AM | 7 July 1922 | — |
Chalmers, Robert MillsRobert Mills Chalmers | Petty Officer | Royal Navy | EGM | 18 June 1926 | — |
Chant, FrederickFrederick Chant | Private | British Army | EGM | 2 June 1923 | — |
Charlton, John DanielJohn Daniel Charlton | — | — | EM | 10 February 1948 | — |
Charlton, Wilson HodgsonWilson Hodgson Charlton | Acting Flight Lieutenant[29] | Royal Air Force[29] | GC | [29] | 21 January 1944|
Charrington, Harold FrancisHarold Francis Charrington | — | — | EGM | 8 March 1940 | — |
Child, Frederick WilliamFrederick William Child | — | — | EGM | 5 May 1939 | — |
Clark , JosephJoseph Clark | — | — | EGM | 3 May 1927 | — |
Clarke, AzariahAzariah Clarke | — | — | EM | 5 August 1938 | — |
Clarke, Donald OwenDonald Owen Clarke | Apprentice[30] | Merchant Navy[30] | GC | [30] | 20 July 1943*|
Cleall, Walter CharlesWalter Charles Cleall | — | — | AM | 30 December 1919 | — |
Clements, JohnJohn Clements | Teacher[31] | Sherrardswood School[31] | GC | [31] | 7 December 1976* — |
Close, Gerald Charles NeilGerald Charles Neil Close | Pilot Officer | Royal Air Force | EGM | 21 December 1937 | — |
Cobham, Anthony JohnAnthony John Cobham | Midshipman | Royal Navy | EGM | 1 January 1930 | — |
Copperwheat, Dennis ArthurDennis Arthur Copperwheat | Lieutenant[32] | Royal Navy, HMS Penelope[32] | GC | [32] | 17 November 1942 — |
Cowley , John GuiseJohn Guise Cowley | Lieutenant | British Army | AM | 19 November 1935 | — |
Cradock, Frederick JohnFrederick John Cradock | Boilerman[33] | — | GC | [33] | 10 September 1943* — |
Craig, BertBert Craig | — | — | EM | 1 June 1923 | — |
Crosby, Bertram FrederickBertram Frederick Crosby | — | — | EM | 15 May 1928 | — |
Crossley, EdwinEdwin Crossley | — | — | EGM | 25 February 1936 | — |
Croucher, MatthewMatthew Croucher | Lance Corporal[34] | 40 Commando, Royal Marines Reserve[34] | GC | [34] | 24 July 2008 — |
Danckwerts, Peter VictorPeter Victor Danckwerts | Sub-Lieutenant[35] | Royal Naval Reserve[35] | GC | [35] | 20 December 1940 — |
Darker, Richard EdwardRichard Edward Darker | — | — | EM | 30 September 1932 | — |
Davies, FrederickFrederick Davies | Fireman[36] | National Fire Service[36] | GC | [36] | 5 February 1946* — |
Davies, RobertRobert Davies | Temporary Lieutenant[9] | Royal Engineers[9] | GC | [9] | 30 September 1940 — |
Davis, Thomas NeilThomas Neil Davis | Leading Seaman | Royal Naval Reserve | AM | 23 March 1918 | — |
Day , Harry Melville ArbuthnotHarry Melville Arbuthnot Day | Acting Lieutenant | Royal Marine Light Infantry | AM | 7 January 1919 | |
Deedes, RichardRichard Deedes | Captain | British Army | EGM | 8 May 1934 | — |
Dinwoodie, HubertHubert Dinwoodie | Squadron Leader[37] | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve[37] | GC | [37] | 4 February 1947 — |
Ditto Ram | Sowar[38] | Central India Horse[38] | GC | [38] | 13 December 1945* — |
Dixon , JohnJohn Dixon | — | — | EM | 23 February 1940 | — |
Dolphin, Albert GeorgeAlbert George Dolphin | Porter[39] | South Eastern Hospital, London[39] | GC | [39] | 17 January 1941* — |
Donoghue, Raymond TasmanRaymond Tasman Donoghue | Tram Conductor[40] | Metropolitan Tram Trust, Tasmania[40] | GC | [40] | 11 October 1960*|
Douglas, Robert EwingRobert Ewing Douglas | Leading Aircraftman | Royal Air Force | EGM | 27 March 1931 | — |
Dowland, John NoelJohn Noel Dowland | Squadron Leader[41] | Royal Air Force[41] | GC | [41] | 7 January 1941 — |
D'Souza, Baptista JosephBaptista Joseph D'Souza | Shri | — | EGM | 3 June 1931 | — |
Duffin, Charles GodfreyCharles Godfrey Duffin | — | — | EGM | 1 February 1937 | — |
Duncan, Charles AlfredCharles Alfred Duncan | Private[42] | 4th Battalion, Parachute Regiment[42] | GC | [42] | 9 November 1943* — |
Durrani, Mahmood KhanMahmood Khan Durrani | Captain[43] | 1st Bahawalpur Infantry, Indian Army[43] | GC | [43] | 23 May 1946 — |
Eastman, William MarsdenWilliam Marsden Eastman | Lieutenant[44] | Royal Army Ordnance Corps[44] | GC | [44] | 24 December 1940 — |
Easton, Jack Maynard CholmondeleyJack Maynard Cholmondeley Easton | Sub-Lieutenant[45] | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve[45] | GC | [45] | 23 January 1941 — |
Edwards, Arthur FrederickArthur Frederick Edwards | Acting Bombardier | British Army | EM | 22 January 1918 | — |
Ellingworth, Reginald VincentReginald Vincent Ellingworth | Chief Petty Officer[35] | HMS Vernon | GC | [35] | 20 December 1940* — |
Ellis, Bernard GeorgeBernard George Ellis | Lieutenant | British Army | AM | 18 July 1919 | — |
Elston, Ernest MatthewErnest Matthew Elston | Private | British Army | EGM | 19 November 1935 | — |
Emanuel, Errol JohnErrol John Emanuel | [46] | District CommissionerTerritory of Papua New Guinea[46] | GC | [46] | 1 February 1972* — |
Errington, HarryHarry Errington | Fireman[47] | London Auxiliary Fire Service[47] | GC | [47] | 8 August 1941|
Evans, David HywelDavid Hywel Evans | Sub-Lieutenant | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve | AM | 31 January 1919 | — |
Fairclough , JohnJohn Fairclough | Gunner | British Army | AM | 8 May 1928 | — |
Fairfax, Frederick WilliamFrederick William Fairfax | Detective Constable[48] | Metropolitan Police Force[48] | GC | [48] | 6 January 1953 — |
Farr, John HenryJohn Henry Farr | — | — | EGM | 26 July 1940 | — |
Farrow , KennethKenneth Farrow | Constable | Cardiff City Police Force | AM | 15 October 1948 | — |
Fasson, Francis Anthony BlairFrancis Anthony Blair Fasson | Lieutenant[49] | HMS Petard, Royal Navy[49] | GC | [49] | 14 September 1943* — |
Fattah, Rashid AbdulRashid Abdul Fattah | Rais | Trans-Jordan Frontier Force | EGM | 12 July 1938 | — |
Feetham, ChristopherChristopher Feetham | Fireman | merchant seaman | AM | 18 March 1919 | — |
Finney, ChristopherChristopher Finney | Trooper[50] | Blues and Royals[50] | GC | [50] | 31 October 2003 — |
Fisher , BernardBernard Fisher | — | — | EM | 15 August 1939 | — |
Fleming, William GeorgeWilliam George Fleming | — | — | EGM | 30 June 1924 | — |
Fletcher , DonaldDonald Fletcher | — | — | EM | 26 January 1926 | — |
Flintoff, Henry HarwoodHenry Harwood Flintoff | — | — | EM | 8 December 1944 | — |
Ford, AlbertAlbert Ford | Sergeant | British Army | AM | 21 August 1917 | — |
Ford, DouglasDouglas Ford | Captain (acting)[11] | Royal Scots[11] | GC | [11] | 18 April 1946* — |
Foster, William GeorgeWilliam George Foster | Lieutenant[51] | 7th Wiltshire Battalion, Home Guard[51] | GC | [51] | 27 November 1942* — |
Fox, Leslie OwenLeslie Owen Fox | [52] | Deputy Party LeaderLondon County Council Heavy Rescue Service[52] | GC | [52] | 20 February 1945 — |
Fraser, Harriet ElizabethHarriet Elizabeth Fraser | Staff Nurse | Territorial Force Nursing Service | AM | 31 January 1919 | — |
Fraser, John AlexanderJohn Alexander Fraser | Assistant Attorney General[16] | Hong Kong Colonial Service[16] | GC | [16] | 29 October 1946*|
Frost, Ernest Ralph ClydeErnest Ralph Clyde Frost | Acfm 1st class | Royal Air Force | EGM | 5 July 1940 | — |
Ghulam Mohi-ud-DinMohi-ud-Din Ghulam | Sub-Inspector | Punjab Police | EGM | 3 June 1931 | — |
Gibbons, John EdwardJohn Edward Gibbons | Temporary Lieutenant | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve | AM | 11 August 1942 | — |
Gibbs, Stanley FrederickStanley Frederick Gibbs | — | — | AM | 8 February 1927 | |
Gibson, MichaelMichael Gibson | Sergeant[19] | Royal Engineers[19] | GC | [19] | 22 January 1941* — |
Gidden, Ernest OliverErnest Oliver Gidden | Lieutenant[53] | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve[53] | GC | [53] | 9 June 1942 — |
Gillett, Ivor JohnIvor John Gillett | Aircraftman 1st Class[54] | Royal Air Force[54] | GC | [54] | 3 October 1950* — |
Gimbert, BenjaminBenjamin Gimbert | [55] | Engine driverLondon and North Eastern Railway[55] | GC | [55] | 25 July 1944|
Gledhill, Anthony JohnAnthony John Gledhill | Police Constable[56] | Metropolitan Police Force[56] | GC | [56] | 23 May 1967 — |
Goad, Roger PhilipRoger Philip Goad | Captain (Explosives Officer)[57] | Metropolitan Police Force[57] | GC | [57] | 1 October 1976* — |
Goad, WilliamWilliam Goad | Leading Seaman | Royal Navy | AM | 26 January 1943 | — |
Golandaz, Abdus samid Abdul WahidAbdus samid Abdul Wahid Golandaz | — | — | EGM | 4 June 1934 | — |
Goldsworthy, Leon VerdiLeon Verdi Goldsworthy | Lieutenant[58] | HMS Vernon, Royal Australian Naval Volunteer Reserve[58] | GC | [58] | 19 September 1944|
Goodman, George HerbertGeorge Herbert Goodman | Lieutenant[59] | HMS Vernon, Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve[59] | GC | [59] | 15 September 1942 — |
Gough, John IngramJohn Ingram Gough | — | — | EM | 17 June 1930 | — |
Gosse, GeorgeGeorge Gosse | Lieutenant[60] | HMS Vernon, Royal Australian Naval Volunteer Reserve[60] | GC | [60] | 30 April 1946|
Graveley, Reginald CubittReginald Cubitt Graveley | Flg Off. | Royal Air Force | EGM | 11 November 1939 | — |
Gravell, Karl ManderKarl Mander Gravell | Leading Aircraftman[61] | Royal Canadian Air Force[61] | GC | [61] | 11 June 1942* — |
Gray, Hector BertramHector Bertram Gray | Flight Lieutenant[62] | Royal Air Force[62] | GC | [62] | 19 April 1946* — |
Gray, Roderick BordenRoderick Borden Gray | Flying Officer[63] | Royal Canadian Air Force[63] | GC | [63] | 13 March 1945*|
Grazier, ColinColin Grazier | Able Seaman[49] | HMS Petard, Royal Navy[49] | GC | [49] | 14 September 1943* — |
Gregson, John SedgwickJohn Sedgwick Gregson | Apprentice | merchant seaman | AM | 2 February 1943 | — |
Guthrie, Stewart GraemeStewart Graeme Guthrie | Sergeant[64] | New Zealand Police[64] | GC | [64] | 19 December 1991*|
Haller, FredFred Haller | — | — | EM | 20 January 1939 | — |
Hand, William GeorgeWilliam George Hand | Sergeant | British Army | EGM | 2 June 1923 | — |
Hardy, Benjamin GowerBenjamin Gower Hardy | Private[65] | 22nd Australian Garrison Battalion[65] | GC | [65] | 1 September 1950*|
Harris, Charles ThomasCharles Thomas Harris | Acting Sergeant | British Army | EM | 22 January 1918 | — |
Harris, Roy ThomasRoy Thomas Harris | [66] | Staff OfficerAir Raid Precautions[66] | GC | [66] | 17 December 1940 — |
Harrison, Barbara JaneBarbara Jane Harrison | [67] | Air StewardessBritish Overseas Airways Corporation[67] | GC | [67] | 8 August 1969*|
Harrison, George WilletGeorge Willet Harrison | Able Seaman | Royal Navy | EGM | 1 January 1931 | — |
Harrison, Leonard HenryLeonard Henry Harrison | [68] | Civilian Armament InstructorAir Ministry[68] | GC | [68] | 3 January 1941 — |
Harwood, Harrie StephenHarrie Stephen Harwood | Air Mechanic Ist Class | Royal Flying Corps | AM | 19 May 1916 | — |
Havercroft, Percy RobertsPercy Roberts Havercroft | — | — | EM | 22 June 1917 | — |
Hawkins , EynonEynon Hawkins | Able Seaman | Royal Navy | AM | 29 June 1943 | — |
Hay , David George MontaguDavid George Montagu Hay | Cadet | Royal Naval Reserve | AM | 8 July 1941 | — |
Hemeida, El Amin EffendiEl Amin Effendi Hemeida | Yuzbashi | Sudan Defence Force | EGM | 23 June 1936 | — |
Heming, Albert EdwardAlbert Edward Heming | [69] | Section LeaderCivil Defence Rescue Service[69] | GC | [69] | 17 July 1945 — |
Henderson, George CampbellGeorge Campbell Henderson | Sub-Officer[14] | Gibraltar Dockyard Fire Service[14] | GC | [14] | 20 November 1951* — |
Henderson, Herbert ReubenHerbert Reuben Henderson | — | — | EGM | 3 May 1927 | — |
Hendry, JamesJames Hendry | [70] | CorporalRoyal Canadian Engineers[70] | GC | [70] | 2 April 1943* |
Henshaw , GeorgeGeorge Henshaw | Lance Corporal | British Army | EGM | 19 November 1935 | — |
Heslop, George ChristopherGeorge Christopher Heslop | — | — | EM | 26 May 1936 | — |
Hiscock, William EwartWilliam Ewart Hiscock | [71] | Lieutenant CommanderHMS St Angelo, Royal Navy[71] | GC | [71] | 16 June 1942* — |
Hodge , Alexander MitchellAlexander Mitchell Hodge | Sub-Lieutenant | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve | EGM | 2 August 1940 | — |
Hollowday, VivianVivian Hollowday | Aircraftman First Class[29] | Royal Air Force[29] | GC | [29] | 21 January 1941|
Horsfield, KennethKenneth Horsfield | [72] | CorporalManchester Regiment,[72] attached Special Air Service | GC | [72] | 23 March 1945*|
Howarth, AlbertAlbert Howarth | Ordinary Seaman | Royal Navy | AM | 2 September 1941 | — |
Hudson, Murray KenMurray Ken Hudson | Sergeant[73] | Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment[73] | GC | [73] | 11 October 1974*|
Hughes, JosephJoseph Hughes | Driver[74] | Royal Army Service Corps[74] | GC | [74] | 26 June 1947* — |
Hughes, Kim SpencerKim Spencer Hughes | Staff Sergeant[75] | Royal Logistic Corps[75] | GC | [75] | 19 March 2010 — |
Hulme, ThomasThomas Hulme | — | — | EM | 16 May 1941 | — |
Humphreys, Patrick NoelPatrick Noel Humphreys | Lieutenant | Royal Navy | EGM | 12 November 1937 | — |
Hutchinson , JohnJohn Hutchinson | — | — | EM | 20 July 1948 | — |
Hutchison, Albert JamesAlbert James Hutchison | Sergeant | British Army | AM | 4 January 1918 | — |
Idris, TahaTaha Idris | Shawish | Blue Nile Province Police | EGM | 2 March 1934 | — |
Inwood, George WalterGeorge Walter Inwood | Section Commander[76] | 30th Warwickshire Battalion, Home Guard[76] | GC | [76] | 27 May 1941* — |
Islam-ud-Din | [77] | Lance Naik9th Jat Regiment, Indian Army[77] | GC | [77] | 5 October 1945* — |
Jameson , ThomasThomas Jameson | — | — | EM | 8 October 1940 | — |
Jamieson , WilliamWilliam Jamieson | — | — | EGM | 23 June 1936 | — |
Jephson-Jones, Robert LlewellynRobert Llewellyn Jephson-Jones[43] | Captain[43] | Royal Army Ordnance Corps[43] | GC | [43] | 24 December 1940 — |
Johnson, BarryBarry Johnson | Staff Sergeant Major | Royal Army Ordnance Corps | GC | 6 November 1990 | — |
Johnston , JamesJames Johnston | Overseer | Mohpani Coal Mine, India | EM | 19 March 1926 | — |
Jolly, Richard FrankRichard Frank Jolly | Commander | Royal Navy | EGM | 23 December 1939* | — |
Jones, Benjamin LittlerBenjamin Littler Jones | — | — | EM | 9 September 1938 | — |
Jones, RalphRalph Jones | Private[65] | 22nd Australian Garrison Battalion[65] | GC | [65] | 1 September 1950*|
Kavanaugh , Robert MurrayRobert Murray Kavanaugh | — | — | AM | 16 October 1930 | — |
Kelly, Cecil FrancisCecil Francis Kelly | — | — | EGM | 1 February 1937 | — |
Kelly, Thomas RaymondThomas Raymond Kelly | Able Seaman | Merchant Navy | GC | 10 February 1948* | — |
Kempster, André GilbertAndré Gilbert Kempster[42] | Major[42] | Royal Armoured Corps[42] | GC | [42] | 9 November 1943*|
Kennedy, James Stirratt ToppingJames Stirratt Topping Kennedy | Security Guard | British Rail | GC | 15 August 1975* | — |
Kent, Ernest WilliamErnest William Kent | — | — | EM | 20 December 1938 | — |
Keogh, Michael SullivanMichael Sullivan Keogh | Chief Petty Officer | Royal Naval Air Service | AM | 14 January 1916 | — |
Khalifa, MuhammadMuhammad Khalifa | Acting Shawish | Berber Province Police | EGM | 29 September 1925 | — |
Khan, Noor InayatNoor Inayat Khan | WAAF; Ensign, FANY[78] | Assistant Section Officer,Special Operations Executive | GC | [78] | 5 April 1949*|
Kinne, Derek GodfreyDerek Godfrey Kinne | Fusilier | Royal Northumberland Fusiliers | GC | 13 April 1954 | — |
King, Richard HenryRichard Henry King | — | — | EM | 20 October 1931 | — |
Kirpa Ram | Naik | Frontier Force Regiment, Indian Army | GC | 15 March 1946* | — |
Knoulton, Richard JohnRichard John Knoulton[8] | Ordinary Seaman | Royal Navy | AM | 12 December 1917 | — |
Latutin, SimmonSimmon Latutin | Captain | Somerset Light Infantry | GC | 10 September 1946* | — |
Lee, Walter HolroydWalter Holroyd Lee | — | — | EM | 10 May 1949 | — |
Lewin, Raymond MayhewRaymond Mayhew Lewin | Sergeant | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve | GC | 11 March 1941 | — |
Little, Robert SteadRobert Stead Little | — | — | EM | 5 May 1939 | — |
Lloyd , WilliamWilliam Lloyd | — | — | EM | 9 December 1927 | — |
Locke , GeorgeGeorge Locke | — | — | EM | 2 March 1926 | — |
Low, John Niven AngusJohn Niven Angus Low | Lieutenant | Royal Navy | EGM | 16 August 1940* | — |
Lowe, Alfred RaymondAlfred Raymond Lowe | Boy 1st Class | Royal Navy | AM | 8 February 1949 | — |
Lungley, AlfredAlfred Lungley | Lance Sergeant | British Army | EGM | 19 November 1935 | — |
Lynch , JosephJoseph Lynch | Chief Petty Officer | Royal Navy | AM | 15 June 1948 | — |
Madden, Horace WilliamHorace William Madden | Private | Royal Australian Regiment | GC | 30 December 1955* | |
Mahoney, Herbert JohnHerbert John Mahoney | Petty Officer | Royal Navy | EGM | 23 December 1927 | — |
Maltby, Reginald HarryReginald Harry Maltby | Staff Sgt | Royal Tank Corps | EGM | 3 July 1926 | — |
Manwaring, Thomas GeorgeThomas George Manwaring | — | — | EM | 1 November 1949 | — |
March, Frederick HamiltonFrederick Hamilton March | — | — | EGM | 5 December 1924 | |
Martin, Cyril Arthur JosephCyril Arthur Joseph Martin | Major | Royal Engineers | GC | 11 March 1943 | — |
Mason, Dudley WilliamDudley William Mason | Captain | Merchant Navy | GC | 8 September 1942 | |
Mata Din | Lance-Naik | Indian Army | EGM | 19 November 1935 | — |
Matthews, Lionel ColinLionel Colin Matthews | Captain | Royal Australian Corps of Signals | GC | 28 November 1947* | |
Maxwell-Hyslop, Alexander HenryAlexander Henry Maxwell-Hyslop | Lieutenant Commander | Royal Navy | AM | 11 November 1929 | — |
May, Phillip Robert StephenPhillip Robert Stephen May | Leading Seaman | Royal Navy | AM | 25 November 1947 | — |
McAloney , William SimpsonWilliam Simpson McAloney | Aircraftman | Royal Australian Air Force | AM | 18 February 1938 | |
McAvoy , ThomasThomas McAvoy | Private | British Army | EGM | 25 July 1939 | — |
McCabe , JohnJohn McCabe | — | — | EM | 13 June 1919 | — |
McCabe , JohnJohn McCabe | — | — | EGM | 31 May 1940* | — |
McCarthy, William Henry DebonnaireWilliam Henry Debonnaire McCarthy | Boatswain | Royal Navy | AM | 27 July 1943 | — |
McClymont, John McIntoshJohn McIntosh McClymont | Corporal | Royal Air Force | EGM | 19 July 1940 | — |
McCormack, Thomas WilliamThomas William McCormack | — | — | AM | 23 July 1909 | — |
McKechnie, William NeilWilliam Neil McKechnie | FltCadet | Royal Air Force | EGM | 18 October 1929 | — |
McTeague, Thomas PatrickThomas Patrick McTeague | Corporal | Royal Air Force | EGM | 12 April 1929 | — |
Meadows, Albert JohnAlbert John Meadows | — | — | EM | 29 December 1931 | — |
Merriman, Arthur DouglasArthur Douglas Merriman | [79] | Experimental OfficerMinistry of Supply[79] | GC | [79] | 3 December 1940 — |
Miles , AlfredAlfred Miles | Able Seaman | Royal Navy | AM | 29 April 1941 | — |
Miles, Leonard JohnLeonard John Miles[39] | Air Raid Warden[39] | Air Raid Precautions | GC | [39] | 17 January 1941* — |
Miller, Henry JamesHenry James Miller | Able Seaman | Royal Navy | EGM | 16 August 1940* | — |
Miller, John Bryan PeterJohn Bryan Peter Miller[80] | Sub-Lieutenant[80] | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve[80] | GC | [80] | 14 January 1941 — |
Miller, Thomas FrankThomas Frank Miller | Private | British Army | EGM | 2 June 1923 | — |
Mirghany, Ahmed MuhammadAhmed Muhammad Mirghany | — | — | EGM | 2 January 1933 | — |
Mitchell, John HenryJohn Henry Mitchell | Acting 2nd Hand | Royal Naval Reserve | AM | 29 April 1941 | — |
Moore, Richard ValentineRichard Valentine Moore | Temporary Sub-Lieutenant[13] | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve[13] | GC | [13] | 27 December 1940 — |
Morris, Alfred ErnestAlfred Ernest Morris | — | — | EM | 4 July 1924 | — |
Morteshed, Francis AustinFrancis Austin Morteshed | Constable | Royal Ulster Constabulary | EGM | 3 June 1924 | — |
Mosedale, William RadenhurstWilliam Radenhurst Mosedale | Fireman | City of Birmingham Fire Brigade | GC | 28 March 1941 | — |
Moss, BrandonBrandon Moss | Special Constable | Coventry Constabulary | GC | 13 December 1940 | — |
Mott, Joseph EdwardJoseph Edward Mott | Private | British Army | EGM | 25 February 1938 | — |
Mould, John StuartJohn Stuart Mould | Lieutenant | Royal Australian Naval Reserve attached HMS Vernon | GC | 3 November 1942 | |
Moxey, Eric LawrenceEric Lawrence Moxey | Squadron Leader[81] | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve[81] | GC | [81] | 17 December 1940* — |
Muhammad, Muhammad AbdullaMuhammad Abdulla Muhammad | Nafar | Khartoum Police Force | EGM | 12 December 1924 | — |
Munnelly, Michael JosephMichael Joseph Munnelly | — | The People | GC | 29 June 1965* | — |
Nairac, Robert LaurenceRobert Laurence Nairac | Captain | Grenadier Guards | GC | 13 February 1979* | |
Nandlal Thapa, Nandlal Thapa | Naik | Indian Army | EGM | 19 November 1935 | — |
Naughton, FrankFrank Naughton | Private | British Army | EGM | 1 February 1937 | — |
Negib, IbrahimIbrahim Negib | Sol | Khartoum Police Force | EGM | 12 December 1924 | — |
Newgass, Harold ReginaldHarold Reginald Newgass | Lieutenant | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve | GC | 4 March 1941 | |
Newman, Alfred WilliamAlfred William Newman | Acting Mate | Royal Navy | AM | 1 March 1918 | — |
Newnham, Lanceray ArthurLanceray Arthur Newnham | Temporary Colonel[11] | The Middlesex Regiment (Duke of Cambridge's Own)[11] | GC | [11] | 18 April 1946* — |
Nicholls, Arthur Frederick CraneArthur Frederick Crane Nicholls | Brigadier | Special Operations Executive | GC | 1 March 1946* | — |
Nightall, James WilliamJames William Nightall | Fireman[55] | London & North Eastern Railway[55] | GC | [55] | 25 July 1944* — |
Niven, George PatersonGeorge Paterson Niven | Able Seaman | Royal Navy | EGM | 1 January 1930 | — |
Nix, Frank EmeryFrank Emery Nix | — | — | EM | 21 November 1944 | — |
Norton, Peter AllenPeter Allen Norton | Captain | Royal Logistic Corps | GC | 23 March 2006 | — |
O'Leary, Patrick AlbertPatrick Albert O'Leary (Albert-Marie Edmond Guérrise) | Lieutenant-Commander | Special Operations Executive | GC | 5 November 1946 | |
Oakes, Wallace ArnoldWallace Arnold Oakes | Train driver | British Rail | GC | 19 October 1965* | — |
O'Hagen, Leo FrancisLeo Francis O'Hagen | Explosive Worker | Royal Gunpowder Factory | EGM | [82] | 6 February 1940 — |
Oliver, DickDick Oliver | Leading Seaman | Royal Navy | AM | 2 August 1928 | — |
Omara, EdwardoEdwardo Omara | — | — | EGM | 9 October 1934 | — |
Orr , SamuelSamuel Orr | SpHd.Cons | Ulster Special Constabulary | EGM | 3 June 1924 | — |
Osborne, Albert MatthewAlbert Matthew Osborne | Leading Aircraftman | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve | GC | style=“background: #e3d9ff;" | | 10 July 1942*|
O'Shea, John MichaelJohn Michael O'Shea | Reverend | — | EGM | 30 June 1924 | — |
Parker, Edward Donald J.Edward Donald J. Parker | Pilot Officer | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve | EGM | 6 August 1940 | — |
Parish, Graham LeslieGraham Leslie Parish | Sergeant | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve | GC | style=“background: #e3d9ff;" | | 2 April 1943* — |
Patton, John MacMillan StevensonJohn MacMillan Stevenson Patton | Lieutenant[81] | Royal Canadian Engineers[81] | GC | [81] | 17 December 1940 — |
Pearson , Joan Daphne MaryJoan Daphne Mary Pearson | Corporal | Women's Auxiliary Air Force | EGM | 19 July 1940 | |
Pearson, RobertRobert Pearson | — | — | EM | 20 October 1925 | — |
Pir Khan | Subedar-Major | Indian Army | EGM | 28 June 1940 | — |
Pollitt , JamesJames Pollitt | — | — | EM | 17 April 1936 | — |
Pratt, Michael KennethMichael Kenneth Pratt | Constable | Victoria Police | GC | 4 July 1978 | — |
Pugh, Herbert CecilRev. Herbert Cecil Pugh | Squadron Leader | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve | GC | style=“background: #e3d9ff;" | | 1 April 1947*|
Purvis, James SidneyJames Sidney Purvis | — | — | EM | 22 November 1929 | — |
Quinton, John AlanJohn Alan Quinton | Flight Lieutenant | Royal Air Force | GC | style=“background: #e3d9ff;" | | 23 October 1951*|
Rackham, GeoffreyGeoffrey Rackham | 2nd Lieutenant | British Army | AM | 3 January 1919 | — |
Rahman, AbdulAbdul Rahman | Havildar | 9th Jat Regiment, Indian Army | GC | style=“background: #e3d9ff;" | | 10 September 1946* — |
Rangit Singh, Rangit Singh | Babu | — | EGM | 1 January 1935 | — |
Rath, NicholasNicholas Rath[8] | Seaman | Royal Naval Reserve | AM | 12 December 1917 | — |
Herbert Reed, HenryHenry Herbert Reed | Bombardier | Royal Artillery | GC | style=“background: #e3d9ff;" | | 23 September 1941* — |
Reeves, James ArthurJames Arthur Reeves | Chief Officer | merchant seaman | AM | 25 May 1943 | — |
Rennie, JohnJohn Rennie | Sergeant | Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders of Canada (Princess Louise's), TheThe Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders of Canada (Princess Louise's) | GC | style=“background: #e3d9ff;" | | 26 May 1944*|
Reynolds, Edward WomersleyEdward Womersley Reynolds | Lieutenant | British Army | EGM | 17 September 1940 | — |
Rhoades, William ErnestWilliam Ernest Rhoades | Sergeant | Royal Flying Corps | AM | 1 January 1918 | — |
Richards , Richard WalterRichard Walter Richards | — | — | AM | 6 July 1923 | — |
Richardson, Gerald IrvingGerald Irving Richardson | Superintendent | Lancashire Constabulary | GC | style=“background: #e3d9ff;" | | 14 November 1972* — |
Ridling, Randolph GordonRandolph Gordon Ridling | Lieutenant | New Zealand Army | AM | 9 December 1919 | — |
Riley, GeoffreyGeoffrey Riley | — | — | AM | 3 October 1944 | — |
Rimmer, ReginaldReginald Rimmer | Sergeant | Bombay Police Force | EGM | 3 June 1931 | — |
Robertson, Paul DouglasPaul Douglas Robertson | Acting Flight Commander | Royal Naval Air Service | AM | 18 June 1918 | — |
Robinson , HarryHarry Robinson | — | — | EM | 20 July 1948 | — |
Rodriques, George DavidGeorge David Rodriques | AsstSurgeon | Indian Army | EGM | 2 June 1923 | — |
Rogers, JonathanJonathan Rogers | Chief Petty Officer | Royal Australian Navy | GC | style=“background: #e3d9ff;" | | 19 March 1965*|
Rogerson, Sydney GeorgeSydney George Rogerson | Staff Sergeant (acting)[23] | Royal Army Ordnance Corps[23] | GC | [23] | 11 October 1946 — |
Ross, Arthur DwightArthur Dwight Ross | Air Commodore | Royal Canadian Air Force | GC | 27 October 1944 | |
Rowlands, John SamuelJohn Samuel Rowlands | Wing Commander | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve | GC | 10 August 1943 | |
Russell, DavidDavid Russell | Lance-Corporal | Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment | GC | style=“background: #e3d9ff;" | | 24 December 1948* — |
Ryan, Richard John HammersleyRichard John Hammersley Ryan | [35] | Lieutenant-CommanderHMS President | GC | [35] | 20 December 1940* — |
Sansom, OdetteOdette Sansom | — | Special Operations Executive | GC | 20 August 1946 | |
Saunders, Robert BenjaminRobert Benjamin Saunders | Doctor | — | EM | 19 August 1937 | — |
Schofield, Carl MallinsonCarl Mallinson Schofield | — | — | EM | 8 October 1940 | — |
Schmid, Olaf Sean GeorgeOlaf Sean George Schmid | Staff Sergeant | Royal Logistic Corps | GC | 19 March 2010* | — |
Scott, Richard James RodneyRichard James Rodney Scott[7] | Lieutenant Commander | HMS Myrtle, Royal Navy | AM | 12 March 1920 | — |
Scully, James PatrickJames Patrick Scully | Corporal | Pioneer Corps | GC | 8 July 1941 | |
Seagrim, Hugh PaulHugh Paul Seagrim | Major | Special Operations Executive | GC | 12 September 1946* | — |
Sewell, Stanley WilliamStanley William Sewell | Explosive Worker | Royal Gunpowder Factory | EGM | [82] | 6 February 1940 — |
Shanley, JosephJoseph Shanley | — | — | EM | 20 July 1948 | — |
Shephard, Samuel JohnSamuel John Shephard | Lieutenant[83] | Royal Marines[83] | GC | [83] | 3 October 2014 — |
Shepherd, John William HerseyJohn William Hersey Shepherd | — | — | EM | 14 February 1930 | — |
Silk, Joseph HenryJoseph Henry Silk | Private | Somerset Light Infantry | GC | 13 June 1944* | — |
Sinclair, Laurence FrankLaurence Frank Sinclair | Wing Commander[29] | Royal Air Force[29] | GC | [29] | 21 January 1941 — |
Smith , CharlesCharles Smith | — | — | EM | 28 June 1940 | — |
Smith, AnthonyAnthony Smith | Member | Civil Defence Rescue Service | GC | 30 May 1944 | |
Smith, KennethKenneth Smith | Signalman | Royal Corps of Signals | GC | 19 October 1945* | — |
Soulsby, OliverOliver Soulsby | — | — | EM | 30 September 1932 | — |
Southwell, BennettBennett Southwell[45] | Ordinary Seaman[45] | HMS Vernon | GC | [45] | 23 January 1941* — |
Spillett, BrianBrian Spillett | — | — | GC | 29 June 1965* | — |
Spooner, Kenneth GeraldKenneth Gerald Spooner | Leading Aircraftman | Royal Canadian Air Force | GC | 7 January 1944* | |
Spoors, RobertRobert Spoors | Private | British Army | AM | 19 November 1935 | — |
Stanners, John GeorgeJohn George Stanners | Deck Hand | Royal Naval Reserve | AM | 16 May 1918 | — |
Stevens, Henry WilliamHenry William Stevens | Police Constable | Metropolitan Police | GC | 21 October 1958 | — |
Stewart, James ErnestJames Ernest Stewart | Lieutenant Colonel | British Army | EGM | 26 June 1928 | — |
Stoves, JohnJohn Stoves | — | — | EGM | 23 October 1928 | — |
Stronach, George PrestonGeorge Preston Stronach | Chief Officer | Merchant Navy | GC | 23 November 1943 | — |
Styles, Stephen GeorgeStephen George Styles | Major | Royal Army Ordnance Corps | GC | 11 January 1972 | — |
Subramanian | Subedar | Queen Victoria's Own Madras Miners & Sappers | GC | 30 June 1944* | — |
Suffolk Howard, CharlesCharles Howard, 20th Earl of Suffolk | Chief Field Research and Experimental Officer | Ministry of Supply | GC | 18 July 1941* | |
Sykes, FrankFrank Sykes | — | — | EM | 30 September 1932 | — |
Sylvester, William GeorgeWilliam George Sylvester | Explosive Worker | Royal Gunpowder Factory | EGM | [82] | 6 February 1940 — |
Syme, Hugh RandallHugh Randall Syme | Lieutenant | Royal Australian Naval Volunteer Reserve | GC | 3 August 1943 | |
Szabo, Violette Reine ElizabethViolette Reine Elizabeth Szabo | Lieutenant, FANY | Special Operations Executive | GC | 17 December 1946* | |
Taha, El Jak EffendiEl Jak Effendi Taha | Shawish | Khartoum Police Force | EGM | 12 December 1924 | — |
Talbot, Ellis Edward Arthur ChetwyndEllis Edward Arthur Chetwynd Talbot | 2nd Lieutenant | British Army | EGM | 17 September 1940 | — |
Tandy-Green, Charles WilliamCharles William Tandy-Green | — | — | EGM | 19 June 1934 | — |
Taylor, George Anthony MorganGeorge Anthony Morgan Taylor | Vulcanologist | Commonwealth Bureau of Mineral Resources | GC | 22 April 1952 | |
Taylor, Patrick GordonPatrick Gordon Taylor | Captain | — | EGM | 9 July 1937 | — |
Taylor, Robert GeorgeRobert George Taylor | — | — | GC | 1 August 1950* | |
Taylor, William HoraceWilliam Horace Taylor[80] | Sub-Lieutenant[80] | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve[80] | GC | 14 January 1941 | — |
Temperley, Samuel JarrettSamuel Jarrett Temperley | — | — | EM | 30 September 1932 | — |
Thomas, Arthur DevereArthur Devere Thomas | — | — | EM | 31 March 1931 | — |
Thomas, Dorothy LouiseDorothy Louise Thomas | — | — | EGM | 2 March 1934 | — |
Thomas , ThomasThomas Thomas | — | — | EM | 6 February 1934 | — |
Thompson, Jenkin Robert OswaldJenkin Robert Oswald Thompson | Captain | Royal Army Medical Corps | GC | 2 February 1945* | — |
Thompson , MatthewMatthew Thompson | — | — | EM | 28 June 1940 | — |
Tollemache, Anthony Henry HamiltonAnthony Henry Hamilton Tollemache | Flg Off. | Royal Air Force | EGM | 6 August 1940 | — |
Townsend, Emma JoseEmma Jose Townsend | — | — | EGM | 6 September 1932 | — |
Troake, Frederick HenryFrederick Henry Troake | Private | British Army | EGM | 2 June 1923 | — |
Tuckwell, Stephen JohnStephen John Tuckwell[80] | Able Seaman[80] | Royal Navy[80] | GC | [80] | 14 January 1941 — |
Tunna, NormanNorman Tunna | Shunter | Great Western Railway | GC | 24 January 1941 | |
Turner, Geoffrey GledhillGeoffrey Gledhill Turner | Lieutenant[27] | Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve[27] | GC | [27] | 27 June 1941 — |
Turner, James Gordon MelvilleJames Gordon Melville Turner | Radio Officer | merchant seaman | EGM | 13 October 1939 | — |
Tutton, Cyril JamesCyril James Tutton | — | — | EGM | 18 March 1927 | — |
Tyler , AlbertAlbert Tyler | — | — | EM | 14 February 1930 | — |
Vaughan, MargaretMargaret Vaughan (Purves) | — | — | AM | 1 November 1949 | — |
Walker, CarlCarl Walker | Constable | Lancashire Constabulary | GC | 14 November 1972 | — |
Walker, Charles HenryCharles Henry Walker | Petty Officer | Royal Navy | AM | 15 December 1942 | — |
Walton , Eric William KevinEric William Kevin Walton | Temporary Lieutenant | Royal Navy | AM | 8 June 1948 | |
Wastie, Granville CharlesGranville Charles Wastie | — | — | EM | 6 June 1930 | — |
Waterfield, AlbertAlbert Waterfield | — | — | EGM | 30 December 1922 | — |
Waters, Terence EdwardTerence Edward Waters | Lieutenant | West Yorkshire Regiment | GC | 13 April 1954* | — |
Waterson, WilliamWilliam Waterson | — | — | EM | 2 April 1946 | — |
Watson, Victor AlbertVictor Albert Watson | Flight Lieutenant | Royal Naval Air Service | AM | 8 March 1918 | — |
Watt-Bonar, EricEric Watt-Bonar | FltSgt. | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve | EGM | 5 August 1932 | — |
Weller , JohnJohn Weller | — | — | EM | 9 June 1944 | — |
Weller, Percy BarnardPercy Barnard Weller | — | — | EM | 24 October 1941 | — |
Western, David CharlesDavid Charles Western | — | — | AM | 13 August 1948 | — |
Whitehead, Thomas AtkinsonThomas Atkinson Whitehead | — | — | EM | 5 September 1922 | — |
Wilcox , CharlesCharles Wilcox | — | — | EM | 30 September 1949 | — |
Wild , RobertRobert Wild | — | — | EGM | 22 October 1926 | — |
Willetts, MichaelMichael Willetts | Sergeant | 3rd Battalion, Parachute Regiment | GC | 25 May 1971* | |
Williams, OsmondOsmond Williams | — | — | EM | 29 November 1932 | — |
Williams , SidneySidney Williams | Lance Corporal | British Army | AM | 30 August 1918 | — |
Wilson , HarryHarry Wilson | — | — | EM | 22 August 1924 | — |
Wiltshire, Sidney NoelSidney Noel Wiltshire | Pilot Officer | Royal Air Force | EGM | 31 January 1930 | — |
Winter, GeraldGerald Winter | — | — | EGM | 28 June 1940 | — |
Wolsey, Hilda ElizabethHilda Elizabeth Wolsey | — | — | AM | 28 March 1911 | — |
Woodbridge, Stanley JamesStanley James Woodbridge | Flight Sergeant | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve | GC | 28 September 1948* | — |
Wooding, Ernest AlfredErnest Alfred Wooding | Warrant Officer | Royal Canadian Naval Volunteer Reserve | AM | 13 April 1945 | — |
Wright, MarkMark Wright | Corporal | 3rd Battalion, Parachute Regiment | GC | 15 December 2006* | |
Wyllie, George CameronGeorge Cameron Wyllie | Sapper[9] | Royal Engineers[9] | GC | [9] | 30 September 1940 — |
Yar, AhmedAhmed Yar | Havildar | British Army | EGM | 19 November 1935 | — |
Yates, Philip WilliamPhilip William Yates | — | — | EM | 30 September 1932 | — |
Yehia, El ImamEl Imam Yehia | Constable | Khartoum Police Force | EGM | 1 January 1932 | — |
Yeo-Thomas, Forest Frederick EdwardForest Frederick Edward Yeo-Thomas | Wing Commander | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve | GC | 15 February 1946 | |
Young, ArchibaldArchibald Young | — | — | EM | 1 January 1917 | — |
Young, St John GrahamSt John Graham Young | Lieutenant | The Central India Horse (21st King George V's Own Horse) | GC | 20 July 1945* | — |
Younger , WilliamWilliam Younger | — | — | EM | 20 July 1948 | — |
Of the 406 direct recipients of the George Cross, 404 have been individual awards and two have been collective awards.
Group awards
By express instruction of King George VI, the Island of Malta has been awarded the George Cross collectively in perpetuity. In a letter to Malta's Governor (Lieutenant-General Sir William Dobbie) dated 15 April 1942, King George VI awarded the George Cross "to the Island Fortress of Malta to bear witness to a heroism and devotion that will long be famous in history". Dobbie replied: "By God's help Malta will not weaken but will endure until victory is won."
In a similar manner, Queen Elizabeth II awarded the Royal Ulster Constabulary the George Cross on 23 November 1999. Buckingham Palace announced that it was awarded "to honour the courage and dedication of the officers of the Royal Ulster Constabulary and their families who have shared their hardship".[84] Queen Elizabeth II presented it in person at Hillsborough Castle, County Down. On 4 November 2001, the Royal Ulster Constabulary was renamed the Police Service of Northern Ireland.[85]
See also
- List of living recipients of the George Cross
- List of Australian George Cross recipients
- Lists of Victoria Cross recipients
- British and Commonwealth orders and decorations
References
Specific
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 The London Gazette: no. 35060. pp. 621–660. 31 January 1941. Retrieved 28 February 2013.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Letters patent repealing the Canadian Bravery Decorations Regulations, 1997 and making the Canadian Bravery Decorations Regulations, 2005". 9 June 2005. Retrieved 28 February 2013.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "It's an Honour:Cross of Valour". 29 September 2008. Retrieved 28 February 2013.
- ↑ "New Zealand Gallantry and Bravery Awards - The New Zealand Cross (NZC)". Retrieved 28 February 2013.
- ↑ "George Cross Recipients". 8 January 2012. Retrieved 8 May 2013.
- ↑ Brazier, Kevin; p.11
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 The London Gazette: no. 31821. p. 3187. 12 March 1920. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 The London Gazette: no. 30428. p. 13086. 14 December 1917. Retrieved =13 April 2014.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 34956. p. 5767. 30 September 1940. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 34586. p. 52. 3 January 1939. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.7 11.8 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 37536. pp. 1949–1958. 18 April 1946. Retrieved 5 March 2013.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 The London Gazette: no. 35292. pp. 5653–5704. 30 September 1941. Retrieved 5 March 2013.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5 13.6 13.7 13.8 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 35025. pp. 7279–7280. 27 December 1940. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 39387. pp. 6053–6056. 20 November 1951. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 The London Gazette: no. 41062. pp. 2723–2726. 7 May 1957. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 37771. pp. 5307–5308. 29 October 1946. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 39719. pp. 6615–6618. 16 December 1952. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 37776. pp. 5403–5416. 5 November 1946. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 19.4 19.5 19.6 19.7 19.8 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 35050. pp. 461–462. 22 January 1941. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 46354. pp. 8013–8016. 27 September 1974. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 38147. pp. 5917–5940. 16 December 1947. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 41421. pp. 3853–3858. 17 June 1958. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4 23.5 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 37753. pp. 5025–5034. 11 October 1946. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 The London Gazette: no. 35136. pp. 2177–2200. 15 April 1941. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 36572. pp. 2931–2934. 20 June 1944. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ↑ 26.0 26.1 26.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 39979. pp. 5305–5308. 6 October 1953. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 27.2 27.3 27.4 27.5 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 35201. pp. 3651–3654. 27 June 1941. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 28.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 36717. pp. 4437–4340. 26 September 1944. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 29.2 29.3 29.4 29.5 29.6 29.7 29.8 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 35048. pp. 403–406. 17 January 1944. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
- ↑ 30.0 30.1 30.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 36097. pp. 3263–3266. 16 July 1943. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
- ↑ 31.0 31.1 31.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 47085. pp. 16447–16450. 6 December 1976. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
- ↑ 32.0 32.1 32.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 35788. pp. 4989–4992. 13 November 1942. Retrieved 22 March 2013.
- ↑ 33.0 33.1 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 36163. pp. 4005–4006. 7 September 1943. Retrieved 22 March 2013.
- ↑ 34.0 34.1 34.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 58774. pp. 11163–11164. 23 July 2008. Retrieved 22 March 2013.
- ↑ 35.0 35.1 35.2 35.3 35.4 35.5 35.6 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 35018. pp. 7107–7108. 17 December 1940. Retrieved 22 March 2013.
- ↑ 36.0 36.1 36.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 37455. pp. 805–810. 1 February 1946. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 37.0 37.1 37.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 37870. pp. 599–610. 31 January 1947. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 38.0 38.1 38.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 37386. pp. 6055–6082. 11 December 1945. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 39.0 39.1 39.2 39.3 39.4 39.5 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 35043. pp. 329–338. 14 January 1941. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 40.0 40.1 40.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 42162. pp. 6849–6853. 7 October 1960. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 41.0 41.1 41.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 35037. pp. 149–189. 7 January 1941. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 42.0 42.1 42.2 42.3 42.4 42.5 42.6 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 36239. pp. 4907–4914. 5 November 1943. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 43.0 43.1 43.2 43.3 43.4 43.5 43.6 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 37575. pp. 2443–2500. 21 May 1946. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 44.0 44.1 44.2 The London Gazette: no. 35022. pp. 7207–7250. 24 December 1940. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 45.0 45.1 45.2 45.3 45.4 45.5 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 35051. pp. 463–464. 21 January 1941. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 46.0 46.1 46.2 The London Gazette: no. 45588. pp. 1281–1376. 1 February 1972. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 47.0 47.1 47.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 35239. pp. 4545–4550. 5 August 1941. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 48.0 48.1 48.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 39746. pp. 167–168. 2 January 1953. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 49.0 49.1 49.2 49.3 49.4 49.5 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 36169. pp. 4073–4076. 10 September 1943. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 50.0 50.1 50.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 57100. pp. 1–12. 31 October 2003. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 51.0 51.1 51.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 35802. pp. 5173–5206. 27 November 1942. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 52.0 52.1 52.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 36946. pp. 993–994. 16 February 1945. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 53.0 53.1 53.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 35591. pp. 2547–2550. 5 June 1942. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 54.0 54.1 54.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 39033. pp. 4919–4958. 3 October 1950. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 55.0 55.1 55.2 55.3 55.4 55.5 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 36623. pp. 3457–3460. 21 July 1944. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 56.0 56.1 56.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 4316. pp. 5727–5730. 19 May 1967. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ 57.0 57.1 57.2 The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 47027. pp. 13305–3308. 30 September 1976. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
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- ↑ Turner, John Frayn (2010). Royal Ulster Constabulary. Awards of the George Cross 1940-2009 (2 ed.) (Pen & Sword Books Ltd). p. 165. ISBN 9-78184884-200-7. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- ↑ BBC (4 November 2001). "'New era' as NI police change name". Retrieved 28 February 2013.
General
- The Register of the George Cross (2nd ed.). Cheltenham: This England Books. 1990. ISBN 978-0-90632-417-2.
- Ashcroft, Michael (2012). George Cross Heroes. London: Hachette UK. ISBN 978-0-75536-452-7.
- Brazier, Kevin (2010). The Complete Victoria Cross. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Military. ISBN 978-1-84884-150-5.
- Hebblethwaite, M (2005). One Step Further: Those Whose Gallantry Was Rewarded With The George Cross. Oxon: Chameleon HH Publishing. ISBN 978-0-95469-171-4.
- Mackay, J; Mussell, P; Mussell, J W (2005). The Medal Yearbook 2006. Devon: Token Publishing. ISBN 978-1-87019-270-5.
External links
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