Limnobium

American frogbit
Limnobium laevigatum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Hydrocharitaceae
Genus: Limnobium
Rich. 1814 not Schimp. 1853 (syn of Hygrohypnum in Amblystegiaceae, a bryophyte)
Synonyms[1]
  • Hydromystria G.Mey.
  • Jalambicea (Cerv.) Cerv.
  • Rhizakenia Raf.
  • Trianea H.Karst.
  • Hydrocharella Spruce ex Benth. & Hook.f.

Limnobium common name American frogbit,[2] is a group of aquatic plants in the Hydrocharitaceae described as a genus in 1814.[3][4] It is widespread in freshwater environments in Latin America, the West Indies, and the United States.[1][5][6][7][2]


species[1]
  1. Limnobium laevigatum (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Heine - Mexico, Central and South America, West Indies
  2. Limnobium spongia (Bosc) Steud. - USA (Lower Mississippi Valley, Southern Coastal Plain from TX to DE; occasionally elsewhere as a waif)[8]
formerly included[1]

Limnobium dubium (Blume) Shäffer-Fehre - Hydrocharis dubia (Blume) Backer

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. 2.0 2.1 Flora of North America Vol. 22 American frogbit Limnobium spongia (Bosc) Richard ex Steudel, Nomenclator Botanicus. Editio secunda. 2: 45. 1841.
  3. Richard, Louis Claude Marie. 1814. Mémoires de la Classe des Sciences Mathématiques et Physiques de L'Institut National de France 12(2): 66
  4. Tropicos, Limnobium Rich.
  5. Standley, P. C. & J. A. Steyermark. 1958. Hydrocharitaceae. In Standley, P.C. & Steyermark, J.A. (Eds), Flora of Guatemala - Part I. Fieldiana, Botany 24(1): 84–86.
  6. Cook, C. D. K. , and K. Urmi-König. 1983. A revision of the genus Limnobium including Hydromystria (Hydrocharitaceae). Aquatic Botany 17: 1--27.
  7. Hunziker, A. T. 1981. Hydromystria laevigata (Hydrocharitaceae) en el centro de Argentina. Lorentzia 4: 5--8.
  8. Biota of North America Program, 2013 county distribution map