Let's Kill Hitler

219 – "Let's Kill Hitler"
Doctor Who episode
Cast
Others
Production
Writer Steven Moffat
Director Richard Senior[1]
Script editor Caroline Henry
Producer Marcus Wilson[1]
Executive producer(s)
Incidental music composer Murray Gold
Production code 2.8
Series Series 6
Length 50 mins
Originally broadcast 27 August 2011
Chronology
← Preceded by Followed by →
"A Good Man Goes to War" "Night Terrors"

"Let's Kill Hitler" is the eighth episode of the sixth series of the British science fiction television series Doctor Who, and was first broadcast on BBC One, Space and BBC America on 27 August 2011. "Let's Kill Hitler" was written by Steven Moffat and directed by Richard Senior.[1]

In the episode, alien time traveller the Doctor (Matt Smith) and his companions Amy Pond (Karen Gillan) and her husband Rory Williams (Arthur Darvill) crash land in 1938 Berlin when the TARDIS is hijacked by Amy and Rory's childhood friend, Mels (Nina Toussaint-White). They accidentally save Adolf Hitler (Albert Welling) who was scheduled for torture by the Teselecta, a time-travelling justice department. When shot by Hitler, Mels unexpectedly regenerates into River Song, the grown version of Amy and Rory's child who had been taken away from them. As River is a criminal herself due to her future execution of the Doctor, the Teselecta pursue her instead, whilst the Doctor faces death from her poisoned lipstick.

Moffat intended for "Let's Kill Hitler" to be more lighthearted than the series opener, and he intended to make fun of Hitler. The episode concludes many elements of River Song's arc. The episode was filmed around March and April 2011, although the opening sequence, set in a cornfield, was filmed much later in the final scenes shot for the series as they had to wait for the corn to grow. Much of Berlin was filmed in Swansea, Wales while The Temple of Peace in Cardiff was also used as a location. In the UK, the episode attracted 8.10 million viewers, the second most-watched episode of the series. Critical reception was mostly positive, though some were critical of the Teselecta and various aspects of the setting and characters.

Plot

Prequel

On 15 August 2011, the BBC released a short "prequel" to "Let's Kill Hitler", written by Steven Moffat.[2] In the prequel, Amy calls the Doctor and leaves a message for the Doctor on the TARDIS's answer phone, begging him to find her child, Melody. Though Amy knows Melody will grow up to be River Song, she does not want to miss seeing her grow up. As she ends her message, it is revealed that a very upset Doctor was listening but did not pick up the phone, even though Amy had pleaded for him to.[3][4][5]

Synopsis

In modern-day Leadworth, Amy and Rory create a crop circle to gain the Doctor's attention via its newspaper coverage. He arrives with his TARDIS, but they are soon joined by Mels, Amy and Rory's childhood friend who knows of Amy's "raggedy Doctor" and was responsible for Amy and Rory's relationship; Amy had subsequently named her daughter Melody after Mels. On the run from the police after stealing a car, Mels brandishes a gun and coerces them to escape in the TARDIS and "kill Hitler". Inside, she fires the gun, hitting the central console which fills the time machine with a poisonous gas and sends it out of control.

Back in 1938 Berlin, "Justice Vehicle 6018", a Teselecta,[6] a shapechanging, human-looking robot manned by a human crew from the future miniaturised inside it, is seeking to deliver justice on major criminals from the past. They do this by using the Teselecta's weapons to torture the criminal, near the end of their timeline. Having taken on the appearance of a Wehrmacht officer to meet with Hitler, they are surprised when the TARDIS crashes into Hitler's office. Hitler, already panicked, fires on the Teselecta, but his aim is poor and strikes Mels. As Rory punches Hitler and locks him in a cupboard, the TARDIS crew finds Mels regenerating, becoming the woman they know as River Song—Melody as a grown woman. River, having been trained by her captors to kill the Doctor, makes several attempts but the Doctor has taken precautions to nullify these. Instead, River kisses him and—before disappearing into the streets of Berlin—reveals that her lipstick is poison (from the "Judas Tree"), which will kill the Doctor within the hour and prevent his regeneration. The Doctor orders Amy and Rory to follow River, passing Amy his sonic screwdriver, while he returns to the TARDIS to try to discover a cure. The Teselecta, aware that the Doctor's death on 22 April 2011 is a "fixed point in time" ("The Impossible Astronaut"), instead follows Amy and Rory in chasing down River, having identified her as their most wanted war criminal, responsible for the Doctor's death.

Amy and Rory chase River to a café at the Hotel Adlon, but the Teselecta arrives, bringing them aboard as allies, and takes on Amy's appearance, allowing the robot to get close to River to attack her. Before they can complete the attack, the TARDIS materialises; the Doctor, spurred on by the TARDIS' "voice interface" hologram of Amy's younger self, Amelia, has found time to dress for the period and stops the attack, now aware of the Teselecta's nature. The captain speaks to the Doctor, informing him that River has been trained to kill him by the Silence, a religious order that believes that when "the oldest question in the universe" is asked, silence will fall across the universe. When the crew refuse to back down from attacking River, Amy uses the sonic screwdriver to turn the robot's "antibodies"—its security robots—against the crew. The crew abandon the robot by being teleported away by their mothership, leaving Amy and Rory to face the antibodies.

The Doctor finds himself too weak from the poison's effects to pilot the TARDIS to rescue his companions; River is inspired by the Doctor's sympathy, and finds herself guided by the TARDIS itself to pilot the ship, and rescues Amy and Rory in time. On returning to the café, the trio finds the Doctor near death; he asks River to find "River Song" and give her a message, then whispers something in her ear before he passes away. River, who at this point still only knows herself as Melody Pond, asks Amy who River Song is; Amy uses the Teselecta to show River her form stored in the robot's database of who she is to become. With this, River sacrifices her remaining regenerations to bring the Doctor back to life, and passes out. The Doctor, Amy, and Rory take her to a hospital in the far future, leaving the TARDIS-shaped diary as a gift by her bedside, and depart. Later, River is shown becoming an archaeologist so she can find the Doctor herself. Aboard the TARDIS, the Doctor has discovered the date of his death from the records aboard the Teselecta, but does not reveal this knowledge to Amy or Rory.

Continuity

This episode alludes to previous elements of the River Song character. River reveals herself as the young girl seen regenerating at the end of "Day of the Moon" before she became Mels,[7] River's TARDIS-coloured diary, which the Doctor and his companions have seen in her relative future, is given to her anew by the Doctor.[8] The Doctor further reinforces the concept of "spoilers", introduced by the 10th Doctor in "Silence in the Library/Forest of the Dead, of River's future timeline, a phrase River has used in previous adventures. River's aptitude with flying the TARDIS, taught to her by the machine itself, is alluded to from "The Time of Angels" where River explains she "had lessons from the very best" (which the Doctor has assumed referred to himself) and that the Doctor was "busy that day".[9][10] The Teselecta crew consider River a wanted dangerous criminal; River has been shown to be imprisoned in her personal future in "The Time of Angels" for killing "the best man I ever knew".[11] In the episode's epilogue, River is shown joining the Luna University to become an archaeologist to find the Doctor; previous episodes that take place later in River's personal timeline show that she has acquired these degrees.[8] When River wakes up in hospital, the Doctor says "Rule One: The Doctor lies". This rule was stated by River herself in "The Big Bang", a future event in her own personal timeline.[9]

While bringing up the voice interface aboard the TARDIS, the Doctor is shown holograms of his former companions Rose Tyler (Billie Piper), Martha Jones (Freema Agyeman) and Donna Noble (Catherine Tate).[12] He rejects these, as they all cause him guilt, eventually settling on the young Amelia ("The Eleventh Hour"). She also appears in flashback scenes from Amy's past interacting with a younger Mels and Rory.[9] The concept of "fixed points in time" has been explored before, such as in "The Fires of Pompeii".[9] The supposed "state of temporal grace" within the TARDIS was previously alluded to by the Fourth Doctor during The Hand of Fear.[7][9]

Production

Writing and casting

Showrunner Steven Moffat wanted to "take the mickey out of" Hitler in the episode.

Serving as the mid-series premiere, it is the opposite of the tone of the opening story "The Impossible Astronaut" / "Day of the Moon", which was "grim and dark".[7] Writer Steven Moffat wanted to show Hitler in a comedic light and "take the mickey out of him" instead of making him "an icon of evil".[13] He compared it to a scene in an Indiana Jones film which made fun of Hitler.[14]

Moffat enjoyed writing Mels' regeneration scene, finding comedy in her checking out her new body.[8] He asserts that the episode is the beginning of River's story and shows how she became the woman the Doctor met in previous episodes.[8] During the moments after her regeneration, River reenacts the iconic scene between Mrs Robinson (Anne Bancroft) and Benjamin (Dustin Hoffman) from the movie The Graduate, calling out to the Doctor "Hello, Benjamin".[15] The camera angle is also a tribute to the film.[16] The Doctor previously likened River to Mrs Robinson in "The Impossible Astronaut".[17]

The cast and crew felt that the costume and make-up artists did a good job with Albert Welling, as he looked so much like Hitler it was a "surreal" experience.[8] Ella Kenion, who plays Harriet in this episode, later appeared in the Fourth Doctor audio drama The Wrath of the Iceni where she played Boudica.[18] Darvill was pleased that his character, Rory, was more of an "action hero" in the episode.[13] Before broadcast, Smith stated that it was "maybe [his] favorite episode to date...it just rockets along".[19] Smith's Doctor debuted his secondary jacket, a long dark-green military overcoat, for the first time in this episode.[15] In an interview for the previous series concerning the Eleventh Doctor's costume, executive producer Piers Wenger said, "I think he'd really like to evolve it next series. He's really keen to have a coat."[20] Smith explained that he wanted a coat because of the cold weather.[20]

Filming and effects

The read-through for "Let's Kill Hitler" took place on 21 March 2011.[17] The opening scene in the cornfield were the last shots filmed of the series on 11 July 2011.[17] The scene was filmed last because the crew had to wait for the corn to grow; Moffat had written the scene in February.[8] Much of Berlin was filmed in Swansea.[8] Vintage vehicles from the period were used; Darvill loved the motorbike, although he was not allowed to ride it as it was the job of the stuntman.[8] The Temple of Peace in Cardiff used in the episode for the German dinner party was also used for Gillan's first Doctor Who appearance, when she played a Soothsayer in "The Fires of Pompeii".[8] Smith, Gillan, and Darvill had previously filmed in the Temple of Peace for "Cold Blood" of the previous series.[21] Hitler's office was one of the biggest sets that had been built for the show. Typically it would have been filmed in a real building, but the TARDIS had to crash through the wall and thus the set had to be destroyed with an air cannon.[8] The Large Hadron Collider in Switzerland was the inspiration for the design of the Teselecta corridors.[8]

One scene involving the Teselecta (disguised as a German soldier) chasing Amy and Rory on motorcycles through Berlin was cut from filming due to budget issues. AT&T, who wanted to advertise in the United States broadcast of the episode on BBC America as a tie-in to their "Rethink possible" slogan, brought the idea of using a motion comic to create a bridging scene within the advertising break where this scene would have been placed. AT&T and BBC America worked with Moffat and Senior to create the 60 second scene, which was animated by Double Barrel Motion Labs.[22]

Broadcast and reception

"Let's Kill Hitler" was first broadcast on 27 August 2011 on BBC One in the United Kingdom.[23] Internationally, it was broadcast in America on sister station BBC America on 27 August[24] as well as on Space in Canada.[25] Overnight ratings showed that the episode was watched by 6.2 million viewers on BBC One, the second most viewed show of the day behind The X Factor.[26] The episode also came in at number one on the BBC iPlayer service the day after it aired[26] as well as topping the requests on the service for the month of August with 0.99 million views.[27] The episode also received an Appreciation Index of 85, considered "excellent".[28] Final viewing figures came in at 8.10 million, the eleventh most watched programme of the week.[29][30] It was also the second most-watched episode of the sixth series, behind "The Impossible Astronaut".[29]

Some viewers complained to the BBC believing they heard a German guard say the profanity "where the fuck is he?" However, the BBC stated he said, "Halt, was machen Sie?", which means "Stop, what are you doing?" in German.[31]

Critical reception

At least one critic and Arthur Darvill himself were pleased that Rory had become more of an action hero in the episode.

The episode received mostly positive reviews from critics. Dan Martin, writing for The Guardian, was more pleased with "Let's Kill Hitler" as an opener than "A Good Man Goes to War" as a finale, and said it was "an energetic, timey-wimey tour de force with gags and flourishes like the car and the crop circles that still maintained a strong sense of what it was about". He also commended Alex Kingston's performance, saying that "she got to steal her every scene even more completely than usual, masterfully swerving the episode into a properly emotional final act".[12] Martin later rated it the sixth best episode of the series, though the finale was not included in the list. He commented that it may be "divisive" amongst fans as it was criticised for not making sense to casual viewers of the programme, but Martin said he "loved it".[32] Michael Hogan of The Daily Telegraph gave the episode four out of five stars, praising it for being "jam-packed full of ideas, twists, turns and wibbly-wobbly time-bending stuff" and "giddily thrilling entertainment, albeit rather exhausting". He also praised the way it allowed Rory to "finally find his niche".[15]

Writing for The Independent, Neela Debnath praised the lighter mood and "great slapstick moments". Though she thought the identity of Mels was "obvious to everyone but the characters", she said that Toussaint-White was "excellent" and that "it was shame that she regenerated so early on because she brought a different energy to the character".[33] Radio Times reviewer Patrick Mulkern, unlike Debnath, admitted that Mels' true identity "took [him] completely by surprise". He thought that a plot hole was generated in terms of what Melody did in between regenerating in 1969 and joining Amy and Rory, still as a child, 20 years later, but said that "the episode moves too fast for such quibbles to stick, and it is hilarious".[34] Ken Tucker of Entertainment Weekly called it "a marvelously energetic, funny, clever, noble mid-season start" and praised the acting of Smith, Gillan, Darvill, and particularly Kingston, as well as the emotion that developed in the episode.[35]

IGN's Matt Risley gave the episode a score of 9 out of 10, saying that it was "arguably Moffat's most unashamedly fun Time Lord romp yet". While he praised the humour, plot, and character development, he was critical of the Teselecta; though they "score[ed] high on the sci-fi kitsch factor" they were "anything but memorable".[36] SFX magazine critic Richard Edwards gave "Let's Kill Hitler" five out of five stars, thinking it "has to rank among the cleverest Who episodes Moffat has ever written". While he praised Kingston's performance, he wrote that "it's Matt Smith who steals the show, in one of his finest performances as the Doctor...he's utterly magnificent, whether acting the joker, or living out 32 minutes (ish) of death scene. The mix of optimism...and sadness is a tricky thing to pull off, yet Smith does it in a quintessentially Doctor way".[37] Keith Phipps of The A.V. Club graded the episode as a B+, saying that he was "a bit divided". He praised Moffat's River Song arc, which made "the mind [reel]...in a good way", as well as the dialogue and "big concepts". On the other hand, he did not think the Teselecta's mission was developed and "as characters they seem kind of bland". What "really [troubled]" him was that it did not have the "impact" of some previous episodes and he thought it unlikely that Amy and Rory were willing to quickly accept that they were meant to raise their daughter as a school friend.[11]

Jim Shelley of The Daily Mirror was also negative about the episode, especially towards Alex Kingston, who appeared to be acting while "the rest of the cast play their parts perfectly naturally".[38] The Daily Telegraph reviewer Gavin Fuller said that Moffat "delivered a pacy romp" and praised the concept of the Teselecta, but was disappointed with the "wasted opportunity" of the setting. He thought that the setting offered "great dramatic potential" but was "little more than window dressing for the story". He also felt using Hitler as a comic relief "struck a wrong note given the nature of the man and the regime he led" and that it was "an odd way to treat such an historically significant character". He was also critical of Moffat's "seeming keenness to kill the regular cast in some way, shape or form".[39] However, Entertainment Weekly‍‍ '​‍s Tucker thought that it "didn't need Hitler to be an excellent [Doctor Who] episode".[35]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0146h0q
  2. ↑ "Let's Kill Hitler! New Doctor Who Prequel Minisode". Tor.com. 15 August 2011. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
  3. ↑ Marshall, Rick (15 August 2011). "Let's Kill Hitler prequel teases Doctor Who midseason premiere". Yahoo! News. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  4. ↑ Edwards, Richard (15 August 2011). "Let's Kill Hitler Prequel Online". SFX. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  5. ↑ "Prequel to Let's Kill Hitler". BBC. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  6. ↑ "The Teselecta". BBC. Retrieved 7 September 2011.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Hickman, Clayton (2011). The Brilliant Book 2012. BBC Books. pp. 100–101. ISBN 1849902305.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.10 "River Runs Wild". Doctor Who Confidential. Series 6. Episode 8. 27 August 2011. BBC. BBC Three.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 Burk, Graeme; Smith?, Robert (6 March 2012). "Series 6". Who Is the Doctor: The Unofficial Guide to Doctor Who-The New Series (1st ed.). ECW Press. p. 373-174. ISBN 1550229842.
  10. ↑ Steven Moffat (writer), Adam Smith (director) (24 April 2010). "The Time of Angels". Doctor Who. Series 5. Episode 4. BBC. BBC One.
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 Phipps, Keith (27 August 2011). "Let's Kill Hitler". The A.V. Club. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 Martin, Dan (27 August 2011). "Doctor Who: Let's Kill Hitler — series 32, episode 8". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 Laws, Roz (19 August 2011). "Hitler, crop circles, school uniforms and moles — it's just what the Doctor ordered". Sunday Mercury. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
  14. ↑ "Doctor Who's Day Roundup: Steven Moffat says 'taking the mickey out of Hitler' was the plan". BBC America. 16 August 2011. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 Hogan, Michael (27 August 2011). "Doctor Who, Let's Kill Hitler, BBC One, review". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  16. ↑ Duncan, Andrew (27 August 2011). "Doctor Who: Alex Kingston interview". Radio Times. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 "Let's Kill Hitler — The Fourth Dimension". BBC. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  18. ↑ "1.03. The Wrath of the Iceni". Big Finish. 26 November 2011. Retrieved 29 January 2012.
  19. ↑ Jeffery, Morgan (3 August 2011). "'Doctor Who' Matt Smith: 'Let's Kill Hitler is best episode yet'". Digital Spy.
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 Setchfield, Nick (28 March 2010). "Dressing Doctor Who". SFX. Retrieved 3 August 2012.
  21. ↑ "What Goes on Tour...". Doctor Who Confidential. Series 5. Episode 9. 29 May 2010. BBC. BBC Three.
  22. ↑ Hampp, Andrew (26 August 2011). "AT&T to Help Tell the Story of 'Doctor Who'". Ad Age. Retrieved 29 October 2011.
  23. ↑ "Network TV BBC Week 35: Saturday 27 August 2011" (Press release). BBC. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  24. ↑ "BBC America's Doctor Who Returns Saturday With Let's Kill Hitler" (Press release). BBC America. 24 August 2012. Retrieved 22 April 2013.
  25. ↑ "Doctor Who Midseason Premiere Announced!". Space. 29 July 2011. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  26. ↑ 26.0 26.1 Golder, Dave (28 August 2011). "Doctor Who "Let's Kill Hitler" Overnight Ratings". SFX. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  27. ↑ Golder, Dave (2 September 2011). "Doctor Who "Let's Kill Hitler" Tops August iPlayer Charts". SFX. Retrieved 7 September 2011.
  28. ↑ "Let's Kill Hitler: Appreciation Index". The Doctor Who News Page. 29 August 2011. Retrieved 30 August 2011.
  29. ↑ 29.0 29.1 "Weekly Viewing Summary w/e 01/06/2008". BARB. 7 September 2011. Retrieved 7 September 2011.
  30. ↑ Golder, Dave (4 September 2011). "Doctor Who "Let's Kll Hitler" Final Ratings". SFX. Retrieved 7 September 2011.
  31. ↑ Hooton, Christopher (30 August 2011). "Doctor Who fans up in arms after 'F-word in Let's Kill Hitler episode'". Metro. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
  32. ↑ Martin, Dan (30 September 2011). "Doctor Who: which is the best episode of this series?". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 November 2011.
  33. ↑ Debnath, Neela (27 August 2011). "Review of Doctor Who 'Let's Kill Hitler'". The Independent. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  34. ↑ Mulkern, Patrick (27 August 2011). "Doctor Who: Let's Kill Hitler". Radio Times. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  35. ↑ 35.0 35.1 Tucker, Ken (28 August 2011). "'Doctor Who' mid-season premiere review: 'Let's Kill Hitler' was a great lark through time and space". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  36. ↑ Risley, Matt (27 August 2011). "Doctor Who: "Let's Kill Hitler" Review". IGN. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  37. ↑ Edwards, Richard (27 August 2011). "Doctor Who 6.08 "Let's Kill Hitler" Review". SFX. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  38. ↑ Shelley, Jim (29 August 2011). "Doctor Who's plots are getting lost in space...". The Daily Mirror. Retrieved 30 August 2011.
  39. ↑ Fuller, Gavin (27 August 2011). "Doctor Who: Let's Kill Hitler — a wasted opportunity?". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 28 August 2011.

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