Lekiu-class frigate
KD Jebat moored in Sydney Harbour in October 2013 | |
Class overview | |
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Builders: | Yarrow Shipbuilders, Glasgow, UK |
Operators: | Royal Malaysian Navy |
Completed: | 2 |
Active: | 2 |
General characteristics | |
Type: | F2000 |
Displacement: | 2,270 tons full load |
Length: | 106 m (348 ft) |
Beam: | 12.75 m (41.8 ft) |
Draught: | 3.08 m (10.1 ft) |
Propulsion: | 4 × MTU 20V 1163 TB93 diesel engines, 24.5MW, Twin shafts with Kamewa controllable pitch propellers |
Speed: | 28 knots (52 km/h; 32 mph) |
Range: | 5,000 nmi (9,300 km; 5,800 mi) |
Complement: | 146 with 18 officers |
Sensors and processing systems: | Combat System: BAE Systems Insyte Nautis F combat data system Search radar: Ericsson Sea Giraffe Surface search radar G and H bands (PESA) |
Electronic warfare and decoys: | ESM: BAE Mentor-A ECM: Thales Defense Scimitar |
Armament: | 1 × Bofors 57 mm gun 2 × MSI DS30M 30mm cannon 16 × VLS for Sea Wolf SAM 8 × Exocet MM40 Block 2 SSM 2 × triple Eurotorp B515 with A244-S ASW torpedoes |
Aircraft carried: | 1 × Super Lynx 300 |
Aviation facilities: | Stern hangar Helicopter landing platform |
The Lekiu-class frigates are the most modern surface combatants of the Royal Malaysian Navy, until the Second Generation Patrol Vessels are completed in 2017. The class comprises two vessels, KD Jebat F29 and KD Lekiu F30. The class is named after the second ship of the class which was launched before Jebat.
The two ships of the class are named after Hang Lekiu and Hang Jebat, two figures from the Malay 15th-century epic narrative Hikayat Hang Tuah. They share this characteristic with the two Kasturi-class corvettes KD Kasturi and KD Lekir, as well as the old frigate-turned-trainingship KD Hang Tuah, all of which are named after figures from the epic as well.
Overview
The ships were built in the UK by Yarrow Shipbuilders of Glasgow (now BAE Systems Surface Ships) from the company's standard F2000 light frigate design. Lekiu was launched in December 1994 while the Jebat was launched in May 1995. The Jebat carries the lower pennant number (F 29) to signify the seniority of this ship, which accommodates the Admiral of the Royal Malaysian Navy. (Hang Jebat succeeded Hang Tuah as Laksamana (Admiral) during the Melaka Sultanate, while Hang Lekiu was never made a Laksamana.)
The purchase of the two ships of the Lekiu class involved a major transfer of technology programme and an offset programme where some portion of the contract value would involve purchases and services contracted to Malaysian companies.
Delivery and operational status were delayed due to integration of combat systems problems. The ships were commissioned in March and May 1999. The ships represented a huge jump in capability compared to the frigates then operated by the Royal Malaysian Navy, the F24 KD Rahmat and F76 KD Hang Tuah (ex-HMS Mermaid).
Both Jebat and Lekiu serve in the 23 Frigate Squadron of the Royal Malaysian Navy.[1]
Delays
The Lekiu class faced serious delays due to difficulties in the systems integration of the weapons and weapons control system (i.e., software problems). These problems were overcome and the delivery and commissioning of the two ships was completed in 7 October and 10 November 1999.
Plans for further ships
Malaysian Minister of Defence Najib Tun Razak announced at the 2006 Farnborough Air Show that Malaysia would be buying two frigates from the United Kingdom under Project Brave.[2] The Evening Times reported on 20 July 2006 that the Clyde shipyard has won a contract to build two Jebat [sic] class warships for Malaysia.[3][4]
The two ships were to have been completed at Labuan Shipyard as a condition of the deal, but were cancelled in August 2009. In 2013 Malaysia announced the purchasing of six Second Generation Patrol Vessels, and the Lekiu class batch 2 is presumed to be cancelled.
Gallery
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KD Lekiu (FFGH 30) passes by the US Navy submarine USS La Jolla (SSN 701) during a submarine warfare exercise at CARAT 2011
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Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS George Washington (CVN 73) underway with the Royal Malaysian Navy frigates KD Jebat (FFG 29) and KD Lekiu (FFG 30) during a transit of the Andaman Sea
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KD Jebat (FFG 29) underway off the coast of Malaysia during a divisional tactics drill as part of Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training (CARAT) Malaysia 2013
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A rigid-hull inflatable boat from the LCS USS Freedom (LCS 1) takes a visit, board, search and seizure team to the Malaysian frigate KD Jebat during a compliant boarding exercise.
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KD Jebat entering Sydney harbour for the Sydney International Fleet Review 2013
See also
Nakhoda Ragam-class corvette - Three other F2000 derived ships ordered for the Royal Brunei Navy but purchased by the Indonesian Navy.
References
- ↑ "Title unknown".
- ↑ "Government wants to buy British frigates and Italian planes". The Star. 18 July 2006.
- ↑ "Title unknown". Evening Times. 20 July 2006.
- ↑ "Shipyards win Malaysian contract". BBC. 19 July 2006.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lekiu class frigate. |
- Lekiu Class, Malaysia(naval technology)
- photograph of KD Lekiu
- photograph of KD Lekiu
- photograph of the Jebat at Yarrow Shipbuilders
- another photograph of the Lekiu
- navy rating manning the Nautis II Command system
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