Law & Order (franchise)

Law & Order franchise

Law & Order title card
Creator Dick Wolf
Original work Law & Order
Films and television
Television series Law & Order
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit
Law & Order: Criminal Intent
Law & Order: Trial by Jury
Law & Order: LA
Television films Exiled: A Law & Order Movie
Games
Video games Law & Order: Dead on the Money
Law & Order: Double or Nothing
Law & Order: Justice is Served
Law & Order: Criminal Intent
Law & Order: Legacies
Miscellaneous
Foreign adaptations Paris enquêtes criminelles
Закон и Порядок: Отдел Оперативных Расследований
Закон и порядок. Преступный умысел
Law & Order: UK
Related TV series Homicide: Life on the Street
New York Undercover
Deadline
Conviction
In Plain Sight
Chicago Fire
Chicago P.D.

The Law & Order franchise is a number of related American television series created by Dick Wolf and originally broadcast on NBC, all of which deal with some aspect of the criminal justice system. Together, the original series, its various spin-offs, the TV film, and crossover episodes from other shows constitute over 1,000 hours of programming.

Shared people and resources in a common fictional setting are the connecting links between the shows, e.g., Hudson University and the New York Ledger tabloid newspaper. Many supporting characters, such as district attorneys, psychologists and medical examiners are also shared among the shows. Occasionally, crossovers of main characters or shared storylines between two of the shows will occur. A few major characters have also left the cast of one show within the franchise only to eventually join another.

The music, style and credits of the shows tend to be similar, with the voiceover in the opening of every series performed by Steven Zirnkilton.[1] Past episodes of the American series are in syndication with local over-the-air stations, along with cable channels such as USA Network and Bravo (both owned by the franchise's production company, NBCUniversal), TNT, WGN America, Ion Television, and AMC Networks' SundanceTV and WeTV, showing episodes sometimes up to six times a day.

In October 2012, Law & Order: Special Victims Unit show runner/executive producer Warren Leight said of the future of the Law & Order franchise, "(Dick Wolf and I) sometimes talk in general terms of where (the franchise) could go. I'm curious to see if there's another iteration somewhere down the line," he says. "We try hard to maintain a certain level of quality which I think is why the shows sustained in reruns so well. And I'd like to believe there's room for another generation in some way."[2]

In February 2015, NBC announced their intentions to bring back the flagship Law & Order as a limited series.[3]

As of April 29, 2015, 1,049 original episodes of the Law & Order franchise have aired.

Franchise

Overall

Current series

Past series

TV film

The Law & Order franchise has one TV film, Exiled: A Law & Order Movie (1998). Chris Noth reprises his role as Mike Logan, as the film explores what happened to the character following his departure from the original series.

Video games

The franchise has also spawned a series of video games for the PC, which feature appearances by then-current cast members of the TV series.

The typical course of most of the games follows the original series' format with the player investigating a crime with interviews of witnesses and examination of evidence. After the arrest is made, the player then prosecutes the case with challenges such as selecting appropriate questions for witnesses on the stand, recognizing improper questions to raise objections and selecting the most persuasive arguments for the judge to allow certain evidence in court.

Crossovers

The following table lists all the crossover stories in the Law & Order franchise.

Crossover Between Episode Title Actors Appearing Outside Their Series Date Broadcast Description
Series A Series B Series C
Law & Order Homicide N/A "Charm City"
(Law & Order S06E13)
"For God and Country"
(Homicide S04E12)
Appearing in Series A: Richard Belzer, Kyle Secor, Andre Braugher
Appearing in Series B: Benjamin Bratt, Jerry Orbach, Jill Hennessy
Feb 7, 1996
Feb 9, 1996
Briscoe and Curtis clash with Pembleton and Bayliss, who have come to New York to investigate a subway explosion resembling an unsolved bombing in Baltimore from five years ago. The investigation soon leads to a larger conspiracy.
Law & Order Homicide N/A "Baby, It's You"
(Law & Order S08E06)
(Homicide S06E05)
Appearing in Series A: Richard Belzer, Jon Seda
Appearing in Series B: Benjamin Bratt, Jerry Orbach, Sam Waterston, Carey Lowell
Nov 12, 1997
Nov 14, 1997
Falsone and Munch team up with Briscoe and Curtis to investigate the murder of a 14-year-old girl. They trace the suspect from New York back to Baltimore.
Law & Order Homicide N/A "Sideshow"
(Law & Order S09E14)
(Homicide S07E15)
Appearing in Series A: Richard Belzer, Michael Michele
Appearing in Series B: Benjamin Bratt, Jerry Orbach, Sam Waterston, S. Epatha Merkerson
Feb 17, 1999
Feb 19, 1999
The New York and Baltimore detectives re-team to investigate the murder of a government worker and expose a connection to the White House.
Law & Order: SVU Law & Order N/A "Entitled"
(Law & Order: SVU S01E15)
(Law & Order S10E14)
Appearing in Series A: Angie Harmon, Steven Hill, Jesse L. Martin, Jerry Orbach, Sam Waterston
Appearing in Series B: Dann Florek, Mariska Hargitay, Christopher Meloni, Richard Belzer
Feb 18, 2000 The detectives of Special Victims Unit team with the 27th Precinct to investigate a salesman's murder, leading them to a politically influential family. When the case goes to court, McCoy finds the matriarch to be a formidable opponent.
Law & Order Law & Order:
Trial By Jury
N/A "Tombstone"
(Law & Order S15E20)
"Skeleton"
(Law & Order: Trial By Jury S01E08)
Appearing in Series B: Richard Belzer, Jesse L. Martin, S. Epatha Merkerson, Dennis Farina, Sam Waterston Apr 14, 2005
Apr 15, 2005
Green is shot while taking a murder witness to trial, leading Fontana to team up with Salazar and uncover ties to a porn magnate.
Law & Order: SVU Law & Order:
Trial By Jury
N/A "Night"
(Law & Order: SVU S06E20)
"Day"
(Law & Order: Trial By Jury S01E11)
Appearing in Series B: Christopher Meloni, Mariska Hargitay, Diane Neal, Tamara Tunie May 3, 2005 A man is suspected of rape and facts about his adolescence are revealed at his trial.
Law & Order: SVU Law & Order N/A "Design"
(Law & Order: SVU S07E02)
"Flaw"
(Law & Order S16E02)
Appearing in Series B: Mariska Hargitay, Ice T Sep 27, 2005
Sep 28, 2005
A mother-daughter con team get away with fraud, then are tried for murder.
Law & Order: SVU Chicago P.D. N/A "Comic Perversion"
(Law & Order: SVU S15E15)
"Conventions"
(Chicago PD S01E06)
Appearing in Series A: Sophia Bush
Appearing in Series B: Ice T, Kelli Giddish
Feb 26, 2014 Chicago detective Erin Lindsay asks the NYPD for help in solving a series of rapes and murders, so Tutuola and Rollins head to Chicago to help Voight and Antonio catch the culprit.
Chicago Fire Law & Order: SVU Chicago P.D. "Nobody Touches Anything"
(Chicago Fire S03E07)
"Chicago Crossover"
(Law & Order: SVU S16E07)
"They'll Have to Go Through Me"
(Chicago PD S02E07)
Appearing in Series A: Jason Beghe, Sophia Bush, Kelli Giddish
Appearing in Series B: Jason Beghe, Sophia Bush, Jesse Lee Soffer
Appearing in Series C: Danny Pino, Kelli Giddish, Mariska Hargitay
Nov 11, 2014
Nov 12, 2014
When Firehouse 51 rescues the owner of a house on fire, they find him clutching a suspicious box, so the Chicago Intelligence Unit is brought in for further investigation, leading them to work with Special Victims Unit to take down a child pornography ring.

Related series

Within the Law & Order universe

In addition to the five Law & Order-titled series that comprise the franchise proper, other American TV series have been established as taking place in the same fictional universe as the franchise.

Adaptations outside the U.S.

The franchise, as a result of its popularity, has led to the adaptation of scripts from the US-based series into foreign-produced series. These are:

John Munch crossovers

Main article: John Munch

The SVU character John Munch, who originated on Homicide, is notable for either appearing in or being referenced in a wide variety of other series, ranging from appearing in the science fiction series The X-Files, to the sitcom Arrested Development, to being referenced by name in the UK crime drama Luther. Whether this places these series in the L&O universe is a matter of debate.

Series overview

Franchise

Universe

Location

Setting

Most of the American series have been filmed almost entirely in the New York City area. The original Law & Order series has filmed a few episodes in the Los Angeles area and Baltimore; these episodes or portions of episodes were set in the cities in which they were filmed and concerned multi-jurisdictional investigations or extradition.

Law & Order: Los Angeles expanded the franchise to a new main city, the new series' namesake. L&O: LA was cancelled after one season.

Effects on casting

With some frequency, actors have appeared on the various series that make up the franchise, usually as different (sometimes very different) characters. This is because filming occurs in the New York City area and thus draws from the same pool of actors. Some prominent examples of the same actor playing different roles in different episodes are:

Also due to the New York filming, a number of actors appearing in Law & Order shows have had regular or recurring roles on soaps. Most notable is Tamara Tunie, who simultaneously played both medical examiner Melinda Warner on SVU as well as (until 2007) District Attorney Jessica Griffin on As the World Turns. Likewise, New York theater actors have also been frequently cast.

Also as the result of sharing the same pool of New York-based television actors, the series' casts have had significant overlap with that of the former HBO series Oz. This is perhaps most pronounced in Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, whose cast has included three regularly credited actors (Christopher Meloni, B. D. Wong and Dean Winters), as well as two recurring actors (J. K. Simmons and Mike Doyle) who were also regularly credited actors on Oz, also Kathryn Erbe from Oz starring in Law & Order: Criminal Intent. Similarly, Law & Order: UK sees significant overlap with other programs' casts; most prominently series regulars Freema Agyeman and Peter Davison, who starred in Doctor Who as companion Martha Jones and the Fifth Doctor, both of whom appeared in the mini-episode "Time Crash".

Characters in the franchise

Police and District Attorney investigators

Character Portrayed by Occupation Franchise Episodes
(franchise)
Episodes
(franchise
and universe)
L&O SVU CI TBJ LA
Max Greevey George Dzundza Detective
Sergeant
1990–1991 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 22
Mike Logan Chris Noth Detective 1990–1995 2005–2008 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 147 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 148
Donald Cragen Dann Florek Captain 1990–1993, 1995, 1999, 2005 1999–2014 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 399
Phil Cerreta Paul Sorvino Detective
Sergeant
1991–1992 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 31
Lennie Briscoe Jerry Orbach Detective
DA Investigator
1992–2004 1999–2000 2001 2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 280 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 283
Anita Van Buren S. Epatha Merkerson Lieutenant 1993–2010 2002 2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 393
Rey Curtis Benjamin Bratt Detective 1995–1999, 2010 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 95 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 98
John Munch Richard Belzer Detective
Sergeant
1996–2000 1999–2014 2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 330 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 456
Ed Green Jesse L. Martin Detective 1999–2008 1999–2000 2001 2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 202
Olivia Benson Mariska Hargitay Detective
Sergeant
2000–2005 1999–present 2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 367 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 370
Elliot Stabler Christopher Meloni Detective 2000 1999–2011 2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 275
Brian Cassidy Dean Winters Detective 1999
2012–2014
style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 27
Monique Jeffries Michelle Hurd Detective 1999–2001 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 25
Odafin "Fin" Tutuola Ice-T Detective 2005 2000–present style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 342 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 344
Robert Goren Vincent D'Onofrio Detective 2001–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 141
Alexandra Eames Kathryn Erbe Detective
Lieutenant
2012–2013 2001–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 146
James Deakins Jamey Sheridan Captain 2001–2006 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 111
G. Lynn Bishop Samantha Buck Detective 2003–2004 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 7
Joe Fontana Dennis Farina Detective 2004–2006 2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 47
Nick Falco Michael Imperioli Detective 2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 6
Carolyn Barek Annabella Sciorra Detective 2005–2006 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 12
Hector Salazar Kirk Acevedo DA Investigator 2005 2005 2005–2006 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 14
Chris Ravell Scott Cohen Detective 2005–2006 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 10
Dani Beck Connie Nielsen Detective 2006 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 6
Nina Cassady Milena Govich Detective 2006–2007 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 23
Megan Wheeler Julianne Nicholson Detective 2006–2009 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 24
Danny Ross Eric Bogosian Captain 2006–2010 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 61
Cyrus Lupo Jeremy Sisto Detective 2007–2010 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 64
Kevin Bernard Anthony Anderson Detective 2008–2010 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 50
Chester Lake Adam Beach Detective 2007–2008 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 21
Nola Falacci Alicia Witt Detective 2007 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 5
Zack Nichols Jeff Goldblum Detective 2009–2010 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 24
Serena Stevens Saffron Burrows Detective 2010 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 15
Zoe Callas Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio Captain 2010 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 14
Rex Winters Skeet Ulrich Detective 2010 2010–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 15
Tomas "TJ" Jaruszalski Corey Stoll Detective 2010–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 22
Arleen Gonzales Wanda de Jesus Lieutenant 2010 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 1
Arleen Gonzales Rachel Ticotin Lieutenant 2010–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 21
Ricardo Morales Alfred Molina Deputy District Attorney
Detective
2010–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 8
Joseph Hannah Jay O. Sanders Captain 2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 9
Nick Amaro Danny Pino Detective 2011–present style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 91 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 93
Amanda Rollins Kelli Giddish Detective 2011–present style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 91 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 94
Dominick Carisi, Jr. Peter Scanavino Detective 2014–present style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 19 style="background: #ececec; align="center"| 20
Additionally, the characters of Mike Logan, Lennie Briscoe, Rey Curtis, Don Cragen and Anita Van Buren appear in the 1998 TV film Exiled: A Law & Order Movie

District Attorney's office

Character Portrayed by Occupation Franchise Episodes
(franchise)
Episodes
(franchise
and universe)
L&O SVU CI TBJ LA
Alfred Wentworth Roy Thinnes District Attorney 1990 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 1
Benjamin Stone Michael Moriarty Executive Assistant District Attorney 1990–1994 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 88
Paul Robinette Richard Brooks Assistant District Attorney 1990–1993 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 66
Adam Schiff Steven Hill District Attorney 1990–2000 2000 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 231
Claire Kincaid Jill Hennessy Assistant District Attorney 1993–1996 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 68 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 69
Jack McCoy Sam Waterston Executive Assistant District Attorney
District Attorney
1994–2010 2000
2007
2010
2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 373 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 375
Jamie Ross Carey Lowell Assistant District Attorney 1996–1998 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 47 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 48
Abbie Carmichael Angie Harmon Assistant District Attorney 1998–2001 1999–2000 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 78
Nora Lewin Dianne Wiest District Attorney 2000–2002 2001–2002 2001 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 50
Alexandra Cabot Stephanie March Assistant District Attorney 2000–2003
2005
2009–2010
2011–2012[21]
style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 96 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 109
Stan Villani Ron Liebman Executive Assistant District Attorney 2001 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 4
Serena Southerlyn Elizabeth Röhm Assistant District Attorney 2001–2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 85
Ron Carver Courtney B. Vance Assistant District Attorney 2001–2006 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 111
Elizabeth Donnelly Judith Light Bureau Chief Assistant District Attorney 2002–2004
2008
style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 12
Arthur Branch Fred Thompson District Attorney 2002–2007 2003–2006 2005 2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 141 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 142
Casey Novak Diane Neal Assistant District Attorney 2003–2008
2011–2012[21]
2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 113
Alexandra Borgia Annie Parisse Assistant District Attorney 2005–2006 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 33
Tracey Kibre Bebe Neuwirth Bureau Chief Assistant District Attorney 2005 2005–2006 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 14
Kelly Gaffney Amy Carlson Assistant District Attorney 2005–2006 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 13
Connie Rubirosa Alana de la Garza Assistant District Attorney
Deputy District Attorney
2006–2010 2014 2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 94
Michael Cutter Linus Roache Executive Assistant District Attorney
Bureau Chief Assistant District Attorney
2008–2010 2011–2012[22] style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 67
Kim Greylek Michaela McManus Assistant District Attorney 2008–2009 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 22
Sonya Paxton Christine Lahti Executive Assistant District Attorney 2009–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 7
Jo Marlowe Sharon Stone Assistant District Attorney 2010 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 4
Ricardo Morales Alfred Molina Deputy District Attorney
Detective
2010–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 8
Jonah "Joe" Dekker Terrence Howard Deputy District Attorney 2011 2010–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 16
Evelyn Price Regina Hall Deputy District Attorney 2010–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 7
Lauren Stanton Megan Boone Deputy District Attorney 2010–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 7
Sherri West Francie Swift Assistant District Attorney 2010–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 5
Gillian Hardwicke Melissa Sagemiller Assistant District Attorney 2010–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 10
Jerry Hardin Peter Coyote District Attorney 2010–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 8
Rose Callier Tabitha Holbert Assistant District Attorney 2011–2012
2014
style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 6
David Haden Harry Connick, Jr. Executive Assistant District Attorney 2012 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 4
Rafael Barba Raúl Esparza Assistant District Attorney 2012–present style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 55
Additionally, the character of Jack McCoy appears in the 1998 TV film Exiled: A Law & Order Movie

Psychiatrists and psychologists

Character Portrayed by Occupation Franchise Episodes
(franchise)
Episodes
(franchise
and universe)
L&O SVU CI TBJ LA
Elizabeth Olivet, Ph.D. Carolyn McCormick Psychologist 1991–2010 1999–2001,
2013
2006 2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 93 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 94
Emil Skoda, M.D. J. K. Simmons Psychiatrist 1997–2010 2000–2001 2002 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 53 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 54
Agent George Huang, M.D. B. D. Wong Psychiatrist 2001–2014 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 229
Paula Gyson, Ph.D. Julia Ormond Psychologist 2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 7

Medical examiners

Character Portrayed by Occupation Franchise Episodes
(franchise)
Episodes
(franchise
and universe)
L&O SVU CI TBJ LA
Elizabeth Rodgers, M.D.Leslie Hendrix Assistant Chief Medical Examiner 1992–2010 1999–2000 2001–2011 2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 262
Melinda Warner, M.D. Tamara Tunie Medical Examiner 2000–present 2005 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 219 style="background: #ececec; colspan="1" align="center"| 220
Miwako Nishizawa, M.D. Tamlyn Tomita Medical Examiner 2010–2011 style="background: #ececec; colspan="2" align="center"| 10

References

  1. "Ask the Editors"; TV Guide; April 19, 2010; Page 6.
  2. Jodha, Michael (October 3, 2012). "There’s no shortage of crimes for ‘SVU,’ says executive producer". CTV. Retrieved October 4, 2012.
  3. Gelman, Vlada (February 6, 2015). "Report: NBC Eyeing Law & Order Revival, With Original Stars". TV Line. Retrieved April 17, 2015.
  4. Scott, Andrew (May 13, 2010). "Law & Order officially cancelled". TV Squad (AOL). Retrieved May 14, 2010.
  5. Carter, Bill (May 17, 2010). "‘Law & Order' Creator Still Looking to Bring Original Back". The New York Times.
  6. http://nymag.com/daily/entertainment/2010/07/law_order_amc.html
  7. Levin, Gary (July 30, 2010). "'Law & Order' is L.A.-bound". USA Today. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
  8. http://www.deadline.com/2010/09/usa-picks-up-law-order-ci-for-final-season-with-star-vincent-donofrio-gives-dick-wolf-pilot-commitment-for-new-project/
  9. http://ausiellofiles.ew.com/2010/10/08/law-order-criminal-intent-kathryn-erbe-returns/. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. "Law & Order: Criminal Intent' Gets New Captain, 'Pan Am' Gets First Stewardess". DeadlineTV. February 10, 2011. Retrieved February 10, 2011.
  11. Mitovich, Matt (July 11, 2011). "No Reprieve for Law & Order: CI: 'It Was a Good Series Finale,' Says USA Network Boss". TV Line. Retrieved July 11, 2011.
  12. Mirkinson, Jack (May 13, 2011). "'Law And Order: LA' Canceled By NBC". Huffington Post.
  13. USA Today. May 13, 2011 http://content.usatoday.com/communities/entertainment/post/2011/05/nbc-renews-chuck-for-final-season/1. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. Carter, Bill (May 13, 2011). "Upfronts: Networks Order New Shows and Cancel Others". The New York Times.
  15. French producer's website
  16. "Good Cops, Bad Cops". Context.themoscowtimes.com. Retrieved 2006-12-01.
  17. Official site in Russian
  18. http://ruskino.ru/mov/9438
  19. The Hollywood Reporter
  20. Broadcasting - News - 'Torchwood' writer to lead UK 'Law & Order' - Digital Spy
  21. 21.0 21.1 TV Line:Law & Order: SVU Scoop: Stephanie March, Diane Neal Heading Back to Court
  22. Stanhope, Kate (August 8, 2011). "Law & Order Alum Linus Roache to Reprise Role on SVU". TV Guide. Retrieved August 8, 2011.

External links