Lancia Trikappa
Lancia Trikappa | |
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Lancia Trikappa coupé de ville | |
Overview | |
Manufacturer | Lancia |
Production | 1922–1925 |
Body and chassis | |
Class | Luxury car |
Body style |
Torpedo Coupé de ville |
Layout | Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive |
Powertrain | |
Engine | 4,594 cc V8 |
Transmission | 4-speed manual |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 3,385 mm (133.3 in) |
Curb weight | 1,360 kg (2,998 lb) (chassis) |
Chronology | |
Successor | Lancia Dilambda |
The Lancia Trikappa is a passenger car produced by Lancia between 1922 and 1925. It was a luxury car, the flagship of Lancia's production. With only 14 degrees between the banks, the Trikappa 4.5-litre V8 was the first of Lancia's typical narrow V engines. In total 847 were manufactured.[1]
Lancia had been experimenting with V engines since the First World War, even showcasing a chassis with a narrow V 12-cylinder engine at the the 1919 Paris Motor Show. In the end V12 engined cars were estimated to be too expensive to produce and a V8 was used instead.
Specifications
The Trikappa was powered by a 4,594 cc Tipo 68 14° V8, with a single overhead camshaft and two parallel valves per cylinder.[1] It produced 98 hp at 2,500 rpm, allowing the Trikappa to reach a top speed of 130 km/h (81 mph).[1] In addition to the narrow V engine, another first for Lancia were brakes on all four wheels. The first examples produced left the factory with rear wheel brakes only and were upgraded later.[1]
The rest of the mechanicals were as on the other Lancia models: ladder frame, solid axles front and rear on semi-elliptic springs, and a 4-speed gearbox with a triple-plate dry clutch.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Amatori 1992.
Bibliography
- Frostick, Michael (1976). Lancia. ISBN 0-901564-22-2.
- Amatori, Franco et al. (1992). Storia della Lancia — Impresa Tecnologie Mercati 1906–1969. Milan: Fabbri Editori. pp. 352–353.
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colspan=36 class="navbox-title| Lancia Automobiles S.p.A., a subsidiary of Fiat S.p.A. since 1969, car timeline, 1906–1930s — next » | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Type | 1900s | 1910s | 1920s | 1930s | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
V4 | Augusta | Ardea | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lambda | Artena | Aprilia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
I4 | 12 HP Zeta | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 HP Alfa | 15/20 HP Beta | 20 HP Gamma | 20/30 HP Epsilon | 35 HP Theta | Kappa | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20/30 HP Delta | Dikappa | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30/50 HP Eta | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
I6 | 18 HP Dialfa | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
V8 | Astura | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trikappa | Dilambda |