La Linda International Bridge

La Linda International Bridge
Puente Internacional La Linda

La Linda International Bridge
Coordinates 29°26′56.4″N 102°49′24.7″W / 29.449000°N 102.823528°WCoordinates: 29°26′56.4″N 102°49′24.7″W / 29.449000°N 102.823528°W
Crosses Rio Grande
Locale Mexico–United States border
Other name(s) Gerstaker Bridge, Hallie Stillwell Memorial Bridge
Owner Consortium of La Linda (COLINDA), Government of Mexico
ID number 4022291301001
Preceded by Presidio–Ojinaga International Rail Bridge
Followed by Lake Amistad Dam International Crossing
Characteristics
Total length 382 ft (116.4 m)
Width 10 ft (3.0 m)
Piers in water 1
History
Opened 1963
Closed July 30th1997
References
[1]

La Linda International Bridge is an international bridge that crosses the Rio Grande (Río Bravo del Norte) on the United States–Mexico border in the Big Bend region of Texas. It is the southern terminus of Ranch to Market Road 2627 in Heath Canyon and connects Brewster County with the village of La Linda in Acuña Municipality, Coahuila.[2] The bridge is also known as the Gerstaker Bridge and the Hallie Stillwell Memorial Bridge.[3]

History

The one-lane international bridge was constructed in 1964 by Dow Chemical to transport fluorspar from mines in Coahuila into the United States. The unmonitored international bridge was shut down in 1997 by United States/Mexican authorities because of suspected smuggling.[4] Other reports add that a Mexican customs inspector was killed at the bridge, which resulted in its closure.[5]

La Linda International Bridge

The closing of the bridge created the longest stretch of the U.S.-Mexico border without a legal border crossing; almost 400 miles between the Presidio-Ojinaga and Del Rio-Acuna crossings. A number of individuals have advocated reopening the bridge, citing benefits such as increased revenues for the area from ecotourism, improved access for persons who do business in the U.S. and Mexico, and a need for a crossing solely based on the shared cultural and familial ties between persons on each side of the border.[6]

In 2003, the 78th Legislature of the State of Texas passed a resolution advocating its support in the reopening of the La Linda Bridge, noting that the bridge remained in good condition and that local governments in the United States and Mexico supported the reopening of the bridge as a legal border crossing.[7]

In 1998, the US owners, the National Parks and Conservation Association, Andrew Kurie & Kurie family were granted a three-year suspension of a US Coast Guard removal order. That was affirmed through an exchange of diplomatic notes. After the April 2002 U.S.-Mexico Binational Bridges and Border Crossings Group Meeting, a diplomatic note was exchanged between the U.S. and Mexican governments extending the standstill on the removal of the bridge by the US Coast Guard through June 2003. Subsequent notes and negotiations allowed the discussions to continue between the U.S. and Mexico. State of Texas support for re-opening was asserted in HCR 164 enacted and signed by Governor Rick Perry in January 2008. Sources S.C.T., December 1998, TxDOT International Relations Office, March 2006; U.S. Department of State, March 1999. COLINDA, June 2009.

June 2009 re-opening proposal

A new proposal on the future of La Linda was introduced at the June 3, 2009 Bridges and Border crossings meeting in Brownsville. To formalize its proposal, COLINDA secured input from an array of sources, including Customs and Border Patrol, TxDOT and Coahuila Obras Publicas & Turismo, Big Bend National Park, Comision Nacional de Areas Protegidas, El Carmen conservation groups, secondary schools and colleges in the US and Mexico, Texas Parks and Wildlife, IBWC/CILA and private property owners, the Kurie family.

U.S. permits and Mexican approvals

U.S. Presidential Permits are not required for bridges built before 1972. La Linda was built and is authorized to operate as a toll facility under Public Law 87-525 Army Corps of Engineers Permit: DA-N-005-41-PERMIT-9, dated October 30, 1962. COLINDA’s June 2009 request for renewal of permits and approvals is being formalized by its attorneys. Sources: U.S. Coast Guard deposition dated November 30, 1964; TxDOT, International Relations Office, April 2007, COLINDA, June 2009.[8]

References

  1. "Texas-Mexico International Bridges and Border Crossings" (PDF). Texas Department of Transportation. 2013. pp. 80–81. Retrieved January 27, 2014.
  2. "78(R) HCR 186 Engrossed version - Bill Analysis". Capitol.state.tx.us. 2003-05-22. Retrieved 2015-03-10.
  3. "Marathon, Texas". Marathon, Texas. Retrieved 2015-03-10.
  4. "The Great Unknown of the Rio Grande - Louis F. Aulbach - Google Books". Books.google.co.in. Retrieved 2015-03-10.
  5. "Texas Department of Transportation : Texas-Mexico International Bridges and Border Crossings : 2013" (PDF). Ftp.dot.state.tx.us. Retrieved 2015-03-10.

External links