La Grande-1 generating station
La Grande-1 generating station |
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Location of La Grande-1 generating station |
Official name |
Centrale La Grande-1 |
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Country |
Canada |
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Location |
Baie-James, Quebec |
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Coordinates |
53°44′04″N 78°34′25″W / 53.73444°N 78.57361°W / 53.73444; -78.57361Coordinates: 53°44′04″N 78°34′25″W / 53.73444°N 78.57361°W / 53.73444; -78.57361 |
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Status |
Operational |
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Construction began |
1989 |
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Opening date |
1994-1995 |
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Construction cost |
C$2.5 billion |
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Owner(s) |
Hydro-Québec |
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Dam and spillways |
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Type of dam |
Barrage |
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Impounds |
La Grande River |
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Height |
25 m (82 ft) |
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Length |
2,584 m (8,478 ft) |
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Dam volume |
1,070,000 m3 (38,000,000 cu ft) |
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Spillways |
1 |
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Spillway type |
Parabolic |
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Spillway capacity |
16,280 m3/s (574,923 cu ft/s) |
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Reservoir |
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Total capacity |
1,228 hm3 (4.34×1010 cu ft) |
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Active capacity |
98 hm3 (3.5×109 cu ft) |
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Surface area |
70 km2 (27 sq mi) |
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Max. length |
75 km (47 mi) |
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Normal elevation |
32.0 m (105.0 ft) |
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Power station |
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Type |
Run-of-the-river |
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Hydraulic head |
27.5 m (90 ft) |
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Turbines |
12 × fixed-blade propeller-type turbines General Electric (8); GEC Alsthom (4) |
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Power generation |
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Nameplate capacity |
1,436 MW |
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Capacity factor |
57% |
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Annual generation |
7,500 GWh |
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Source: Société d'énergie de la Baie James 1996 |
The La Grande-1 is a hydroelectric power station on the La Grande River that is part of Hydro-Québec's James Bay Project. The station can generate 1,436 MW and was commissioned in 1994–1995. A run of the river generating station, it is one of only two generating stations of the James Bay Project that use a reservoir without any major water-level fluctuations (the Laforge-2 generating station is the other). Thus, the amount of electricity generated by the station depends almost entirely on the water-flow of the river, which is largely controlled by upstream reservoirs and generating stations.[1]
See also
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