LGBT-affirming Christian denominations
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Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) affirming Christian denominations are Christian denominations that do not consider homosexuality or transgenderism to be sins. They include entire religious denominations, as well as individual churches and congregations. Some are composed mainly of non-LGBT members and also have specific programs to welcome LGBT people, while others are composed mainly of LGBT members.
Additionally, some denominations which are not LGBT-affirming have member-organized groups which are not officially sanctioned by the denomination. There are also ecumenical or para-church programmes that are explicitly outreaches to LGBT people, but do not identify with any particular faith tradition or denomination.
History
While Christianity has traditionally forbidden sodomy, believing it to be parallel to homosexuality, some believe in the Hebrew text and history that the word sodomy literally means "male temple prostitute", and not a translation for homosexual. Thus, homosexuality is not thought of as an act of sin in a growing population of churches today.[1][2] Today some Christian denominations are accepting of homosexuality and transgenderism and inclusive of homosexual and transgender people, such as the United Church of Christ and the Metropolitan Community Church. Formed in 1991, * The Evangelical Network is a network of evangelical churches, ministries and Christian Workers that are a part of the LGBT community. The Evangelical Network holds an annual conference and provides education, ministerial support, and networking capabilities.
One of the first churches established for gays was the Liberal Catholic Church, in Sydney, Australia in 1916. In 1946, Archbishop George Hyde of the Eucharistic Catholic Communion (a small denomination not in union with the Roman Catholic Church) celebrated mass for gay men in Atlanta. In 1956, the Church of ONE Brotherhood was founded in Los Angeles by a gay-rights activist.[3] In 1962, a Congregationalist pastor began an overt pastoral ministry to gay people in New York City. The first gay and transgender-specific denomination, as opposed to individual congregations, was the Universal Fellowship of Metropolitan Community Churches in 1968.[3]
Some congregations are merely non-discriminatory and LGBT-affirming while others are specifically oriented toward gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender persons.[3] Some local congregations, especially those designated as "Welcoming churches" in the Baptist, Lutheran, Presbyterian, United Church of Christ, Methodist, Episcopal, and Brethren/Mennonite denominations, may consist of a majority of gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender members.[3]
While Unitarian Universalism is no longer explicitly a Christian religion, it does have Judeo-Christian roots. Both the Unitarian Universalist Association and the Canadian Unitarian Council have officially affirmed LGBT people and have openly advocated for gay rights.
Denominations
North America
- Affirming Pentecostal Church International
- The Anthem Network
- Association of Welcoming and Affirming Baptists
- AXIOS - Eastern and Orthodox Gay and Lesbian Christians
- Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)
- Community of Christ
- Ecclesia Gnostica
- Ecumenical Catholic Church
- Ecumenical Catholic Communion
- Episcopal Church (United States)
- Evangelical Anglican Church In America
- Evangelical Lutheran Church in America
- Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada
- The Evangelical Network
- Friends General Conference
- Friends of Jesus Fellowship
- Global Alliance of Affirming Apostolic Pentecostals
- Inclusive Orthodox Church
- Metropolitan Community Church
- Old Catholic Church
- Presbyterian Church (USA)
- Progressive Christian Alliance
- Reformed Anglican Catholic Church
- Restoration Church of Jesus Christ (Salt Lake City, Utah, USA) — a Latter Day Saint denomination
- United Church of Christ
- United Church of Canada
- Unity Church
Europe
- German Lutheran, reformed and united churches in Evangelical Church in Germany
- German, Swiss, Austrian and Dutch Old Catholic Church
- Austria, Belgium, Netherlands, Poland, Ecumenical Catholic Communion
- Swiss reformed churches in Swiss Reformed Church
- Protestant Church in the Netherlands
- Church of Denmark
- Church of Norway
- Church of Sweden
- Church of Iceland
- United Protestant Church in Belgium
- Portugal - Affirming Pentecostal Church International
- British Quakers
- Wales - Affirming Pentecostal Church International
- Albania - Affirming Pentecostal Church International
- Evangelical Lutheran Church in Italy (CELI)[4]
- Poland - Christian United Church in Poland
- United Kingdom - United Ecumenical Catholic Church
Central and South America
- Brazil - Affirming Pentecostal Church International
- Brazil - Catholic Diversity
- Colombia - Affirming Pentecostal Church International
- AChurch4Me (Chicago,IL)
- Anthem Phoenix (Phoenix, Arizona)
- New Day Worship Center (Toccoa, Georgia)
- Bethlehem Community, Faithful Companions of St. Francis – religious community within Ecumenical Catholic Church (Liverpool, England)
- Broadway United Methodist Church (Indianapolis, IN)
- Cathedral of Hope (Dallas, Texas, USA)
- Christ Chapel of the Valley (North Hollywood (Los Angeles), CA) - a member of the evangelical Christ Chapel Association of Churches
- Church of St. Luke and The Epiphany, Episcopal (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA)
- Church of the Valley (Van Nuys, CA) - Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)
- Community Parish of St Bernadette Liverpool – congregation of Ecumenical Catholic Church (Liverpool, England)
- Glendale City Seventh-day Adventist Church (Glendale, California, USA)
- Glide Memorial Church (San Francisco, California, USA)
- Lakeside Church (Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA)
- Most Holy Redeemer Catholic Church (San Francisco, California, USA)
- New Covenant Church Sydney - A Pentecostal affirming church (Sydney, Australia)
- Grace Gospel Chapel (Seattle, Washington, USA)
- Seattle First Baptist Church (Seattle, Washington, USA)
- Hagia Sophia Gnostic Church - Ecclesia Gnostica (Seattle, Washington, USA)
- Light of Love Fellowship (St. Louis, Missouri, USA)
- Pullen Memorial Baptist Church (Raleigh, North Carolina, USA)
- Spirit of Joy Christian Church (Lakeville, Minnesota, USA) - Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)
- St. Mark's Anglican Church - a bilingual congregation (Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico)
- Tong-Kwang Light House Presbyterian Church (Taipei, Taiwan)
- University Baptist Church (Austin, Texas, USA)
- St. Paul's Anglican Church (Vancouver, BC)
- Wake Forest Baptist Church (Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA)
- Walnut Creek United Methodist Church (Walnut Creek, California, USA)
- Living Spirit United Methodist Church (Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA)
- Greenland Hills United Methodist Church (Dallas, TX, USA)
- Ekklesia Tou Theou (Church of God), (Cavite, Philippines)
- Olivet-Schwenkfelder United Church of Christ, (East Norriton, Pennsylvania, USA)
- Remain Ministries Southwest Florida - Non-Denominational/Pentecostal Church (Cape Coral/Fort Myers, Florida, USA)
- Open Doors Community Church, (Seoul, South Korea)
- Trinity Episcopal Church (St. Louis, Missouri, USA)
Denomination-sanctioned programmes
The following denominations have LGBT-welcoming or affirming programmes, though not all churches within the denomination are necessarily members of the LGBT programme.
- Integrity and the OASIS are parachurch ministries, but operate under the official roof of the Episcopal Church USA and the Anglican Church of Canada. There are also official programmes identifying parishes in some dioceses.
- Supportive Communities Network — Church of the Brethren, Mennonite Church USA, and Mennonite Church Canada
- Open and Affirming — Christian Church (Disciples of Christ): Open and Affirming.
- Welcoming Community Network (WCN). — Community of Christ
- Reconciling in Christ — Evangelical Lutheran Church in America and Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada
- More Light — Presbyterian Church (USA)
- Open & Affirming, All are Welcome — Reformed Catholic Church (USA) (International):
- Room for All — Reformed Church in America
- Affirm United/S'affirmer Ensemble — United Church of Canada
- Open and Affirming (ONA) — United Church of Christ
- Friends for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Concerns
Unofficial programmes
- Axios - an unofficial Orthodox-Christian association for LGBT Orthodox-Christians and same-sex-marriage activists working to promote recognition of same-sex marriage in the Church.
- Affirmation: Gay & Lesbian Mormons — Latter-day Saints
- Changing Attitude (International) – group working for LGBT affirmation within the Anglican Communion. Conducts worship, training and workshops.
- Changing Attitude (UK)[5] – same as above but particularly for the Church of England.
- DignityUSA - Roman Catholic Church. Works for inclusiveness but is not associated with particular congregations, nor is supported by the Church hierarchy. A separate organisation called Courage International promotes chastity amongst LGBT Catholics, and is supported by the Church hierarchy as it submits to the Church's official position on homosexuality.
- Inclusive Church (multi-denominational, but principally Church of England/Anglican) – working for a range of inclusion within the Anglican Communion.
- Nazarene Ally - Church of the Nazarene. Seeks to promote dialogue between the Nazarene Church and the LGBT community, address policy language, and promote inclusion of LGBT members in rhythms and life of the Church.[6]
- Reconciling Ministries Network — United Methodist Church
- SDA Kinship International — Seventh-day Adventist
- Welcoming and Affirming — Baptist
- Pink Menno Campaign — Mennonite Church USA
- GALA (Gay and Lesbian Acceptance) - Community of Christ. An unofficial organization of LGBT members of the church.
- Emergence International - Christian Science. An unofficial organization for LGBT members of the movement.
Programmes not affiliated with any particular denomination
- Gay Christian Network (GCN) is a "nonprofit ministry supporting Christians worldwide who happen to be lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender (LGBT)". GCN is an ecumenical ministry, welcoming Christians from a wide variety of backgrounds. GCN was founded in 2001 by Justin Lee, and has sought to "build a supportive community to support fellow gay Christians in their Christian walks."
- The Anthem Network (AN) is a "Sacramental, Evangelical and Charismatic network of Churches, Church Plants, Affiliated Congregations and Clergy. It was founded in 2014 in Los Angeles, California by the Rev. Drew Haywood. Visit http://www.TogetherAnthem.com for more information about this network."
- Freedom2b is an Australian based organisation that assists LGBTI people from Christian backgrounds on their journey to reconciling their faith, sexuality and gender identity.
- Institute for Welcoming Resources (a programme of the National Gay and Lesbian Task Force)
- Lesbian and Gay Christian Movement (UK)
- Accepting Evangelicals – Evangelical parishes accepting LGBT people www.acceptingevangelicals.org
- Evangelical Fellowship for Lesbian and Gay Christians (UK)
- European Forum of LGBT Christian Groups
- Evangelicals Concerned: Gay and Transgender Christians
- Sybils: UK group for transgender Christians
- Nuntiare et Recreare: Russian multi-denominational organization
- LGBT Christians (Russian: ЛГБТ-христиане Украины): Ukrainian multi-denominational organization
- Believe Out Loud - an online network that empowers Christians to work for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) equality.
- The Evangelical Network
- Strength in Weakness Ministry [7]
See also
- List of Christian denominational positions on homosexuality
- List of LGBT-related organizations, including religious organizations
- The Evangelical Network
References
- ↑ Bishop Soto tells NACDLGM: 'Homosexuality is Sinful' catholic.org, accessed 29 September 2008
- ↑ Help topics Assemblies of God (USA), accessed 6 July 2009
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Gay and Lesbian Churches and Synagogues, GLBTQ
- ↑ "Italian Lutherans say Yes to the blessing of homosexual couples". European Protestant News Network. 2011-05-16. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
- ↑ http://www.changingattitude.org.uk
- ↑ Nazarene Ally Website
- ↑ http://www.strengthinweakness.org/0608/index.php?option=com_frontpage&Itemid=1
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to LGBT or LGBT-friendly churches. |
Christian
- Affirming Pentecostal Church International
- Beyond Ex-Gay Group for survivors of Ex-Gay ministries
- Catholic Diversity
- Changing Attitude (International)
- Changing Attitude (UK) – group working for Gay, lesbian, bisexual & transgender affirmation within the Anglican Communion
- Christ Chapel of the Valley (Los Angeles) - a evangelical church welcoming Gay, Straight, Lesbian, Bisexual & Transgendered Christians
- Christian Gays
- ChristianLesbians.com
- Evangelical Fellowship for Lesbian and Gay Christians (UK)
- Evangelicals Concerned: Gay and Transgender Christians
- European Forum of LGBT Christian Groups
- Gay Christian Europe Largest welcoming Christian church directory in Europe, multilingual
- The Gay Christian Network Interdenominational organization providing online support, community, and resources for LGBT Christians
- GayChristianSurvivors - Refuting anti-gay doctrines & traditions with the Word of God.
- gaychurch.org Largest welcoming Christian church directory in the world and much more
- Global Alliance of Affirming Apostolic Pentecostals Gay Apostolic Pentecostals
- Homosexuals and Church (German Ecumenical Group)
- Inclusive Church (Anglican)
- Integrity (US Episcopal)
- Lesbian and Gay Christian Movement (UK)
- SoulForce — non-denominational organization which promotes LGBT-inclusion in churches
- The Evangelical Network
- Whosoever: An Online Magazine for GLBT Christians
- Christians Gay
- King of Peace Church St. Petersburg (FL)
- The Gathering Place Atlanta
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