Kunzea capitata

Kunzea capitata
Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park, Australia
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Kunzea
Species: K. capitata
Binomial name
Kunzea capitata
(Sm.) Heynh.[1]
Synonyms

Metrosideros capitata Sm.

Kunzea capitata is a shrub species in the family Myrtaceae. It is native to New South Wales in Australia.[2]

Description

The species has a spreading or erect habit and may grow up to 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) in height, but is usually within the range of 0.5–1 metre (1 ft 8 in–3 ft 3 in).[3] Flowers are pink to purple, or occasionally white. These are produced on the branch ends in "heads".[2] Leaves are 3.5–9 millimetres (0.14–0.35 in) long and 1.5–4.5 millimetres (0.059–0.177 in) wide, with recurved tips and 1 millimetre (0.039 in) long petioles.[2]

Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by English botanist James Smith in 1797 in Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, and given the name Metrosideos capitata.[1] The species epithet capitata is derived from the Latin word caput (head), alluding to the arrangement of the flowers.[3]

It was transferred to the genus Kunzea in 1846 by German botanist Gustav Heynhold.[1]

Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in heathland and dry sclerophyll forest from the Ulladulla district northward to Richmond River.[2]

Cultivation

The species prefers a moist soil in a lightly shaded to sunny position.[3] It is readily propagated by either seed or cuttings.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Kunzea capitata". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved November 28, 2009.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Kunzea capitata". PlantNET - New South Wales Flora Online. Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney, Australia. Retrieved November 28, 2009.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "Kunzea capitata". Australian Native Plants Society (Australia). Retrieved November 27, 2009.