Kunku

Kunku
Directed by V. Shantaram Rajaram Vankudre Shantaram
Produced by Prabhat Film Company
Written by Narayan Hari Apte (novel & screenplay)
Munshi Aziz (dialogue)
Cinematography V. Avadhoot
Release dates
  • 1937
Running time
154 minutes
Country British Raj
Language Marathi/Hindi

Kunku (Marathi title)[1][2] is a 1937 Marathi classic social drama film directed by V. Shantaram, and based on the novel, Na Patnari Goshta by Narayan Hari Apte, who also wrote film’s screenplay.[3] The film was also released in Hindi as Duniya Na Mane (The Unexpected).

The movie went on to become both a critical and commercial success, and was shown at the Venice International Film Festival.[2] The film is now hailed for "its daring attack on the treatment of women in Indian society." and depiction of child marriage.[4]

For film's lead actress, Shanta Apte, it was third most memorable performance in a row, after V.Shantaram's previous classics, Amrit Manthan (1934) and Amar Jyoti (1936). Besides other songs, she also sang a full-fledged English song in the film: "A Psalm of Life", written by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807–1882).[5][6][7]

Plot

The basic storyline revolves around a young woman, Nirmala (Shanta Apte) rebelling against her marriage to a much older widower, Kaka Saheb (Keshavrao Date), as was the practice in those days.[8] It was also, one of first film to touch upon the issue of widow remarriage [9][10][11]

Music

The songs are from the lead actress Shanta Apte even sung. Shantaram Athavale wrote the lyrics to the music of Keshavrao Bhole. The English text of the song in the world's broad field of battle ... Be not like dumb, driven cattle is a poem by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow.

Cast

A scene from the film. Apte is seen in the centre.

Criticism

Despite the stresses of the film's melodramatic trains get Shantaram, his films always cut themselves, some outstanding visuals as the smiling face of the old man in the shards of broken mirror and the leitmotif of the ticking clock. Many of these images symbolize the impotence of the old man.

References

  1. Armes, Roy (1987). Third World film making and the West. University of California Press. p. 112. ISBN 0-520-05690-6.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Films Prabhat Film Company.
  3. Duniya Na Mane National Film Archive of India
  4. India's Art House Cinema by Lalit Mohan Joshi, British Film Institute.
  5. ‘Hinglish’ Song
  6. 'A Psalm of Life' text
  7. Duniya Na Mane-In The World's (Longfellow poem by Shanta Apte) on YouTube
  8. Well ahead of his times The Hindu, 30 November 2001.
  9. Overview - Kunku/Duniya Na Mane New York Times
  10. Babul shows the way The Tribune, 28 January 2007.
  11. Film synopsis

External links