Knuthenborg Safaripark

Knuthenborg Safaripark

Knuthenborg Safaripark entrance
Date opened 1950 (deer park)
1969 (exotic animals)
Location near Bandholm, Lolland, Denmark
Coordinates 54°49′25″N 11°30′21″E / 54.82361°N 11.50583°ECoordinates: 54°49′25″N 11°30′21″E / 54.82361°N 11.50583°E
Land area 660 hectares (1,600 acres)[1]
Number of animals 1000[2]
Number of species 40+[2]
Annual visitors 223,000 (2012)[3]
Memberships EAZA,[4] WAZA[5]
Website uk.knuthenborg.dk

Knuthenborg Safaripark is a safari park on the island of Lolland in the southeast of Denmark. It is located 7 km (on Rte 289) to the north of Maribo, near Bandholm. It is one of Lolland's major tourist attractions with over 200,000 visitors annually, and is the largest safari park in northern Europe. It is also the largest natural playground for both children and adults in Denmark.[6] Among others, it houses an arboretum, an aviary, a drive-through safari park, a monkey forest (with baboons, tamarins and lemurs) and a tiger enclosure.[7][8] Knuthenborg covers a total of 660 hectares (1,600 acres), including the 400-hectare (990-acre) Safaripark.[1] The park is viewable on Google Street View.

History

The park is set in Knuthenborg, previously known as the medieval manor of Årsmarke, which was Denmark's largest private estate.[9] In 1714, it became part of the new county of Knuthenborg. The park has its origins in 1867 when Eggert Christoffer Knuth (1838-1874) built a sturdy 7.4 km (4.6 mi) wall around his property with stones fished out of the Smålandsfarvandet.[2] He then hired English landscape architect Edward Milner who, on the basis of plans completed in 1870, laid out a park for his world collection of rare botanical plants as well as the many rhododendrons which are also a great attraction to tourists. There are several hundred species of exotic shrubs and trees.[6][10] In 1926, the park became protected under a preservation order. An enclosed zoological garden was established in 1950 adjacent to Swan Lake (Svanesøen) with 70 deer.[10] In 1969, Count Adam W. Knuth added the first exotic animals to the park;[10] antelopes, plains zebras and ostriches were the first to be acquired from Kenya followed by white rhinos. It is now a famous zoo of Denmark.[11]

Features

Rhinoceroses at the Knuthenborg Safaripark
Tiger in Knuthenborg Safaripark
Giraffes at the Knuthenborg Safaripark

Over the past 40 years, the number of animals in the park has grown to about a thousand of more than 40 different species.[2] Antelopes, Bactrian camels, giraffes, white rhinoceroses, and plains zebras are some of the animals on view in the Safaripark. The park features include an arboretum, aviary (21 of them[11]), and tiger enclosure. Most of the Safaripark is bicycle-friendly, though the savannah is accessible only by those in a vehicle (own car or a safari bus). An adventure playground affords a play area for children.[9] A railway line operates in summer between the entrance of the park to Maribo.[11] As the animals move around freely in the park, visitors are allowed to travel in vehicles with closed windows. In some areas visitors can touch the animals if they allow it.[6]

The threatened Arctic wolf, also known as the polar or white wolf, is housed in the park where it breeds regularly.[12]

Tourism

In 2012, there were some 223,000 visitors to Knuthenborg Safari Park representing a 10% increase over the previous year. The increase has been ascribed to new attractions and facilities for children.[3] The Safari Park was placed 29 in the official list of Danish Tourist Attractions in 2011.[13]

The park is open to visitors every day during the spring, summer and fall, but closed in winter.[14]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Knuthenborg: Oplevelser til en hel dag...og meget mere! Retrieved 10 April 2015.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Heidi Pfeffer and Ove H. Nielsen (ed.), Lolland-Falster: historier in landskabet. 2012, Lolland-Falsters Historiske Samfund, pages 122–123. ISBN 978-87-91059-12-4. (Danish).
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Stadig flere besøger Knuthenborg", TV2 Øst, 30 October 2012. (Danish) Retrieved 29 May 2013.
  4. ↑ "EAZA Member Zoos & Aquariums". eaza.net. EAZA. Retrieved 10 April 2015.
  5. ↑ "Zoos and Aquariums of the World". waza.org. WAZA. Retrieved 10 April 2015.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 "The best day out of the year!". Knuthenborg Safari Park. Retrieved 25 May 2013.
  7. ↑ Elliott, Mark (2007). Lonely Planet Scandinavian Europe. Lonely Planet. p. 67. ISBN 978-1-74104-553-6. Retrieved 25 May 2013.
  8. ↑ "Lonely Planet review for Knuthenborg Safari Park". Lonely Planet.com. Retrieved 28 May 2013.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Bain, Carolyn; Booth, Michael; Parnell, Fran (2008). Denmark 5. Lonely Planet. pp. 180–. ISBN 978-1-74104-669-4.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 "History of Knuthenborg". Knuthenborg Safari Park. Retrieved 25 May 2013.
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 "Knuthenborg Safari Park". Good Zoos.com. Retrieved 28 May 2013.
  12. ↑ "Artic Wolf Pups Emerge at Knuthenborg Safari Park". Zooborns.com. Retrieved 28 May 2013.
  13. ↑ "Attractionslisten 2011", VisitDenmark. (Danish) Retrieved 29 May 2013.
  14. ↑ "Opening times and prices", Knuthenborg.dk. Retrieved 10 May 2015.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Knuthenborg Safaripark.