Kitakami, Iwate

Kitakami
北上市
City

Kitakami City Hall

Flag

Seal

Location of Kitakami in Iwate Prefecture
Kitakami

 

Coordinates: 39°17′N 141°7′E / 39.283°N 141.117°ECoordinates: 39°17′N 141°7′E / 39.283°N 141.117°E
Country Japan
Region Tōhoku
Prefecture Iwate
Government
  -Mayor Toshihiko Takahashi (since May 2011)
Area
  Total 437.55 km2 (168.94 sq mi)
Population (February 2014)
  Total 93,558
  Density 214/km2 (550/sq mi)
Time zone Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)
- Tree Sakura
- Flower White Lily
- Bird Grey Wagtail
Phone number 0197-64-2111
Address 1-1 Yoshi-cho, Kitakami-shi, Iwate-ken 024-8501
Website Official website
Tenshochi Park in Kitakami City

Kitakami (北上市 Kitakami-shi) is a city located in Iwate Prefecture, Japan. As of February 2014, the city had an estimated population of 93,559 and a population density of 214 persons per km². The total area was 437.55  km². The city is famous for the sakura that bloom in Tenshochi Park, which is regarded as one of the hundred best places in Japan to view cherry blossoms.

Geography

Kitakami is located in south-central Iwate Prefecture, in the Kitakami River valley.

Neighboring municipalities

History

The area of present-day Kitakami was part of ancient Mutsu Province, and has been settled since at least the Jomon period by the Emishi people. During the later portion of the Heian period, the area was ruled by the Northern Fujiwara. During the Sengoku period, the area was contested by various samurai clans before being divided between the Nambu clan of Morioka Domain and the Date clan of Sendai Domain during the Edo period, under the Tokugawa shogunate.

The modern city of Kitakami was founded on April 1, 1954, by the merger of the villages of Kurosawajiri, Iitoyo, Futako, Saraki, Oniyanai, Aisari and Fukuoka. On April 1, 1991 when Kitakami absorbed the neighboring village of Ezuriko and town of Waga (both from Waga District).

Economy

The economy of Kitakami was traditionally agricultural; however, due to its ease of access with Sendai and Morioka via the Tohoku Expressway, the area has rapidly developed into a kight manufacturing and transshipment center.

Transportation

Railway

Highway

Local attractions

The city is famous for the sakura that bloom in Tenshochi Park, which is regarded as one of the hundred best places in Japan to view cherry blossoms.

Another hallmark of the city is Oni Kenbai, a traditional sword dance where the dancers dress as demons, performed during the summer festivals, such as Kitakami Michinoku Traditional Dance Festival.

Kitakami also boasts a site that is reputed to be the grave of the famous Heian period waka poet Izumi Shikibu.

International relations

Noted people from Kitakami

External links

Media related to Kitakami, Iwate at Wikimedia Commons