Kendall Taylor
Edgar Kendall Taylor | |
---|---|
Portrait of Edgar Kendall Taylor | |
Born |
Sheffield, UK | 27 July 1905
Died |
5 December 1999 94) Wimbledon, London, UK | (aged
Nationality | British |
Occupation |
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Known for | Concertos Broadcast on the BBC |
Spouse(s) | Mirjana Nikolic (m. 1950–99) |
Edgar Kendall Taylor CBE, FRCM, Hon FRAM (27 July 1905 - 5 December 1999)[1] was a British pianist, who had an international career as a solo concert pianist. In the UK, he was well known for his concerts, which were broadcast on the BBC. He was also known for his recitals and broadcasts to the troops during World War II with the Entertainments National Service Association. He was also a distinguished teacher and pedagogue.[2][3][4][5][6]
Early life
Kendall Taylor was born in Sheffield, UK. He made his concert début at the age of 6 accompanying his father, Maurice Taylor, a well-known cellist. His début with a professional orchestra was at the age of 12 playing Mozart's D minor concerto K466.[7] He was a pupil of Vera Dawson, who in turn was a pupil of Ivan Knorr, who studied with Brahms. In 1923, he won an open scholarship to the 'Royal College of Music' (RCM). There, he studied piano with Herbert Fryer (a pupil of Busoni), composition with Gustav Holst,[8] and conducting with Adrian Boult and Malcolm Sargent.
Professional career
While a student at the RCM, he performed concertos with leading British orchestras which were broadcast on the BBC.[5]
In 1926, he made his first bow at a Promenade Concert under the baton of Sir Henry Wood. This was the first of 26 appearances as a solo pianist at a Promenade concert—in two of which he was soloist for the 'Last Night of the Proms.'[9]Later in 1929 he was appointed Professor of Piano at the RCM. He continued teaching there for a record 63 years until his retirement in 1993.
In 1938 he joined the Grinke piano trio (violinist Frederick Grinke, cellist Florence Hooton) with whom he gave many recitals and broadcasts. He also performed duos with both Grinke and Hooton.[10]
During World War II, he gave numerous broadcasts and recitals for troops with the Entertainments National Service Association. He traveled tirelessly, often performing a different recital in a different location every night.[6]
After the war, he performed in frequent overseas tours (USA, Canada, Australia, two tours in Southern Africa,[11] Far East, Middle East), performing with many of the world's leading orchestras, and often including works by 20th century composers. He performed in the Britain and Europe with the leading conductors of his day, including Klemperor, Barbirolli, Boult, Sargent and Colin Davis. He was Barbirolli's chosen concerto soloist at concerts in Vienna with the Vienna Philharmonic orchestra.[12] He gave recitals in all of the countries he visited, and often premiered new work, including works by British composers.
Teaching
Taylor worked as a professor at the RCM from 1929 to 1993. He also gave masterclasses in many venues around the world, and sat on competition juries and award panels[13] Many of his pupils had distinguished careers, some of his successful pupils include: Rose Goldblatt, Ireneus Zuk, Jan Latham-Koenig, Yu Chun Ye, Dusan Trbojevic, Yonty Solomon, Tony Hewitt, Michael Redshaw, Carl Rütti, Enloc Wu, Vanessa Latarche, Andrew Ball, Kathryn Stott, Piers Lane, Howard Shelley and Hilary Macnamara.
In later years he gave many lecture-recitals, focusing particularly on the life and work of Beethoven. He established a Beethoven prize for pianists at the RCM.
After his death a scholarship, the Kendall Taylor Award, was established in his memory to sponsor British pianists studying at the RCM.
Personal life
Taylor was married twice. He met his second wife, Mirjana, while on a concert tour of the Balkans in 1947. They were married for nearly 50 years. Mirjana died on May 17, 2007.[14] Kendall Taylor had a daughter and a step-daughter, both of whom studied at the RCM. His two grandchildren are both professional musicians.
Death
Kendall Taylor died on 5 December 1999 in Wimbledon UK.
Honors
- 1982 appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE)
- 1982 appointed President of EPTA (UK)
- 1993 Founder President (UK) of the Beethoven Piano Society of Europe
- Vice-President and Senior Professor of the Royal College of Music - for several years and until his retirement
- Hon Professor of Belgrade Academy of Music
- Hon Fellow of the Royal Academy of Music
Publications
- Kendall Taylor 'Principles of Piano Technique and Interpretation' publ Novello 1981
- Kendall Taylor An annotated edition of the complete Beethoven Piano Sonatas, 4 vols, publ Allans Australia 1987
- Many articles in Journals (e.g. Piano Journal, Arietta, etc.)
- Compositions for Voice and Piano
Recordings
- John Ireland, Phantasie Trio of 1908, the 1938 Trio no 3 in E major, and The Holy Boy (with Florence Hooton (cello) and Frederick Grinke (violin)),
- Frank Bridge Phantasy trio
- Beethoven trio in E flat Op 70 no 2
- Stanford trio
- Dvořák G major Sonatina Op 100 with Frederick Grinke
- Mozart Sonatas for violin and piano, with Frederick Grinke, Decca
- Beethoven Sonatas for piano Op 109, Op 110 and Op 111, Meridian
- In addition to the commercial recordings there are numerous recordings from broadcasts and live performances held in the BBC archive and the National Sound Archive at the British Library
References
- ↑ "Obituary". The Times (London). 11 January 2000.
- ↑ Duchen, Jessica (2001). "Taylor, (Edgar) Kendall". Grove Music Online (subscription required)
- ↑ Miller, Malcolm (January 2001). "Obituaries: Kendall Taylor". Musical Opinion (subscription required)
- ↑ Musical Times (April 2000). In Memoriam: Kendall Taylor" (subscription required)
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Article by Michael Gough Matthews (former Director of the Royal College of Music) in The Guardian 22 February 2000
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 A brief Chronology of the life and career of Kendall Taylor in Arietta vol 2, 2000
- ↑ Malcolm Miller in the Journal of the Beethoven Piano Society of Europe in Autumn of 2000. In Memorial Kendall Taylor CBE
- ↑ Jonathan Summers report of interview with Kendall Taylor in the Piano Journal Spring 2000,
- ↑ "Kendall Taylor BBC Proms Archive". BBC Proms. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
- ↑ "Portrait of the Frederick Grinke trio". Royal Academy of Music Archive. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
- ↑ Kendall Taylor 1953 on first of two popular tours of Southern Africa
- ↑ Reports of these concerts in Oesterreichische Zeitung, Wiener Kurier amd Arbeiter Zeitung. 1947
- ↑ Sir David Willcocks in Journal of the Beethoven Piano Society of Europe, Autumn 2000
- ↑ "Obituary of Mirjana Kendall Taylor". The Independent. 31 August 2007.
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