Karma (short story)
Karma is a story written by Indian writer Khushwant Singh. It was originally published in 1989 in Singh's The Collected Stories. Karma is all about an Indian "Gentleman" who tries to adopt upper class English culture and lifestyle such as speaking the "Queen's English", and about his relation with his wife etc.
Theme
The story Karma illustrates the famous proverb "Pride Comes Before a Fall". It is the story of an arrogant person who feels bad about his country's culture, lifestyle etc. He is condescending to his wife because she is an ordinary woman unable to appreciate his aristocratic English culture.
Plot
Mohan Lal was a middle-aged man who worked in the British Raj. He was ashamed to be an Indian and hence he tried to speak in English or in Anglicized Hindustani and to dress as if a high-ranked British official. He used to fill the crossword puzzles of newspapers, which he did to show his immense knowledge in English. His wife Lachmi was a traditional Indian woman and due to this difference they were not having a sweet married life.
The important event occurred on a journey of Mohan Lal and Lachmi in a train. Mohan Lal made her sit in the general compartment and arranged his seat in first class compartment, which was meant for British. There he saw two British soldiers who tried to abuse him. When the arrogant Mohan Lal tried to oppose, he was thrown out of the train. He could only look through the rails on the moving train.
Characters
- Sir Mohan Lal - An arrogant middle-aged man
- Lakshmi - An ordinary Indian woman who happens to be the wife of Mohan Lal
- A bearer
- A porter
- Two British soldiers.(Bill and Jim)
Tone and style of narration
Karma presents a relevant topic in the typical humorous way of Khushwant Singh. The style of narration used by the author is third person omniscient limited to Sir Mohan Lal at first, then his wife Lachmi, then Sir Mohan, then Lachmi, which gives the reader a better perspective.
References
- Singh, Khushwant. "Karma". The Collected Short Stories of Khushwant Singh (2005 ed.). Orient Blackswan / Google Books. pp. 8–12. ISBN 8175300442. Retrieved Jan 2014.
- The education of Sir Mohan Lal: on Khushwant Singh's "Karma." - K. Narayana Chandran