Kagwahiva language

"Karipuna" redirects here. For other languages, see Karipuna language (Amapá) and Karipúna Creole.
"Júma language" redirects here. For other uses, see Juma language (Carib).
Kagwahiva
Kawahib
Native to Brazil
Region Mato Grosso
Ethnicity (see varieties below)
Native speakers
870  (2000–2006)[1]
Tupian
  • Tupí–Guaraní

    • Kawahib
      • Kagwahiva
Language codes
ISO 639-3 Variously:
pah  TenharimParintintín
urz  Uru-eu-wau-wau
kuq  Karipuná
jua  Júma
xmo  Morerebi
tkf  Tukumanféd
wir  Wiraféd
paf  Paranawát
adw  Amondawa
Glottolog tupi1280  (includes Apiaca)[2]

Kagwahiva (Kawahíb, Kagwahibm) is a Tupi–Guarani dialect cluster of Brazil. The major variety is Tenharim (Tenharem, Tenharin).

The Tenharim, Parintintín, Amondawa, Uru-eu-wau-wau, Júma, and Karipuná[3] peoples all call themselves Kavahiva. Their speech is all very similar, and also similar with other languages now extinct.

References

  1. TenharimParintintín at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
    Uru-eu-wau-wau at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
    Karipuná at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
    Júma at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
    Morerebi at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
    (Additional references under 'Language codes' in the information box)
  2. Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2013). "Tupi-Guarani Subgroup VI". Glottolog. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
  3. Ethnologue gives the alternative name Jau-Navo / Juanauo. However, that is Panoan Karipuna.