Junior City Council
A Junior City Council is a local form of government, governed by minors. Junior City Councils hold the same jurisdiction as the sponsoring city council.
United States
The first Junior City Council in the United States was the Strasburg Junior City Council, founded in November 2006. The Junior City Council is composed of youth public officials elected into office. The purpose of the Junior City Council is its unique opportunity to give young adults experience in government and politics. The Council functions as a normal City Council with meetings, agendas, minutes, and takes on public projects. The Junior Council is a 501(c)(3) Non-Profit, and is copyrighted.
Zimbabwe
In the early 1950 the idea of a Junior City Council was conceived to run parallel with the Senior Council. It was molded into a non-political and non-profit making organization whose aims as laid out in its operating constitution were to; provide a means by which senior scholars may obtain knowledge of civic affairs, report to senior scholars information pertinent to City Council affairs, create an organization representative of all the senior schools within the area of the jurisdiction of the Senior City Council, create a liaison between the young people of the City and the City Council, provide the young people of the City with a means by which they may make known their opinions and feelings, and by the example set by the Junior Council encourage a desire among the younger citizens of the City to participate actively in the affairs of the City. It is a make-up of senior scholars doing their A-level studies.
The Junior City Council is headed by an executive committee which comprises the Junior Mayor, Junior Deputy Mayor, Junior Town Clerk, Junior Treasurer, Junior Public Relations officer, Junior Projects coordinator, Junior Chief of Committees Clerk. The number of the Junior councilors equals the number of the Senior Councilors or alternatively the number of wards that need individual council representation. A ward being the subdivided units of the City that a Councilor is given mandate to represent. The Junior Council activities are closely monitored and regulated by a body of former excelled Junior Councilors who are awarded the title City Junior Alderman. The Junior Council term runs for a year and that of Junior Alderman is for life.The council is more relevant compared to the junior parliament.
South Africa
South Africa also has Junior City Councils in each city. The Junior City Councils are non-profit organizations that serves the youth and community of their area. They organize a number of events to provide opportunities for the youth to interact, to take initiative and responsibility and simultaneously raise funds for charity. The council members represent the willing schools in that allocated area/city. The learners plan and do all the fundraising events by themselves. The Junior City Councils are led by a student elected Executive or Management committee and are overseen by a governing body of adult members.
Paarl Junior Town Council
The Aims of the Paarl Junior Town Council:
- To have an organization representing the youth of Paarl and offer the said youth a voice concerning civil matters.
- To promote the interest of the councillors and their fellow pupils in civil matters concerning their town Paarl.
- To promote leadership amongst councillors as well as a healthy interest in municipal, cival, administrative and community matters.
- To promote the aims of the council by organizing projects which will benefit the community and especially the youth.
- To promote better relationships amongst different language groups as well as mutual understanding and appreciation amongst the schools of Paarl and the surrounding areas.
- To promote the above by undertaking an necessary lawful venture including the buying and selling and/or hiring and lasing of movable and immovable property, the initiation and management of accounts in any recognized commercial bank and/or building society and receiving gifts and donations.
Councillors are expected to/to be:
- Faithful, loyal and honest
- Hardworking and methodical
- Well-mannered and apply etiquette
- Friendly and courteous
- Responsible
- Humble and unselfish
- Thrifty and neat
- Respectful towards the choices of others
- Uphold the name of their parents, school and the JTC
The Executive Committee for 2014 is:
- Kirsty Nell - Mayor
- Carli van Wyk - Deputy Mayor
- Mart-Marié Serfontein - Town Clerk
- Migael Loubser - Deputy Town Clerk
- Nicola van Niekerk - Treasurer
Port Elizabeth Junior City Council (JCC PE)
The Junior City Council of Port Elizabeth is a non-profit organization where young, elected leaders from various high schools attend regular meetings (more or less twice a month) to discuss the key issues that face the youth and the community of Port Elizabeth. It is a great opportunity for young scholars to develop their leadership skills and their professionalism. The Junior City Council works hard to raise money for those less privileged by organizing and holding charity events. The organization strives to uplift and better the community. The Junior City council forges relationships with various companies and schools to fund the council’s events. It is an independent body, hosted by the Lions Club of Port Elizabeth, and has been in operation since 1957.
Our 2014-2015 board consist of :
JUNIOR MAYOR: Jessica Mandel - Theodor Herzl
DEPUTY JUNIOR MAYOR: Sivuyile Mamanzi - St Dominics Priory High School
SENIOR SECRETARY: Zandile Kolisi - Linkside High School
FINANCIAL MANAGER: Hluma Sikelwa - Linkside High School
HEAD OF FUNDRAISING: Sikho Gaika - Victoria Park High School
HEAD OF PUBLIC RELATIONS: Simphiwe Zungu - Harvest Christian School
HEAD OF ENVIRONMENT: Shene Roux - Pearson High School
HEAD OF COMMUNITY SERVICE: Chuma Losi - Chapman High School
HEAD OF YOUTH DEVELOPMENT: Shannon Gerber - Collegiate Girls High School
MADAM SPEAKER: Gcobisa Kate - Westering High School
Our mission as the Junior City Council is to make a difference in people’s lives, to train young leaders and encourage young people to contemplate, view and debate current issues, form their own opinions in a largely unbiased environment and then act towards making a change. Our core of this mission is to provide financial support and upliftment to the community and various charities in and around Port Elizabeth. Each year, it is up to the councillors to determine what events shall be organised to benefit the underprivileged. Coming up with events, fundraising for the events and all the organisation and planning of these events is part of the leadership development program in place on JCC PE: https://www.facebook.com/JCCPE
Johannesburg Junior Council (JJC)
The Johannesburg Junior Council (JJC) is presently composed of 72 junior councilors all of whom are Grade 11 students, nominated by 36 secondary schools in the Greater Johannesburg Metropolitan area. There are no criteria for a school to join the JJC; the only requirement is the desire to participate. The JJC was established in Johannesburg in 1928 making it one of the first junior councils in Southern Africa. It was formally associated with the Johannesburg City Council. It is now a registered NGO (052/457/NPO), completely self-sufficient and run by the youth of Johannesburg.
The JJC is composed of a Governing Body, an Executive Committee, Chairpersons of six committees and their committee members. The Executive consists of a Mayor, Deputy Mayor, Speaker of House, Chief Whip, Secretary and Public Relations Officer. The six committees - Youth Awareness, Welfare, Sports and Recreation, Arts and Culture, Ecology and Contact - are each managed by a Chairperson and a Deputy Chairperson and are governed by a constitution.
Executive for the term of 2011/2012
- Mayor: Saul Musker - King David Victory Park
- Deputy Mayor: Enhle Khumalo - Roedean School
- Speaker of House and Chairperson of Management: Gasela Nyati - St Andrews School for Girls
- Chief Whip: Samantha Sangiqu - Northcliff High School
- Public Relations Officer: Mitchell Parker - Northcliff High School
- Secretary: Monique Prior- Parktown Girls' High School
Executive for the term 2012/2013
- Mayor: James Pearce - Parktown Boys' High School
- Deputy Mayor: Julia Chaskalson - King David Victory Park
- Speaker of House and Chairperson of Management: Khule Duma - St Davids Marist Inanda
- Chief Whip: Ukanyo Mabandla - Parktown Boys High School
- Public Relations Officer: Heather Dixon - Northcliff High School
- Secretary: Zinhle Mdluli - Crawford College Sandton
Executive for the term 2013/2014
- Mayor: Thomas Ditchfield - Parktown Boys' High School
- Deputy Mayor: Anneline Coetsee - Crawford College Lonehill
- Chairperson of Management: Naqeeb Emeran - Parktown Boys' High School
- Chief Whip: Josh Broomberg - King David Victory Park
- Public Relations Officer: Sam Musker - Redhill High School
- Secretary: Danielle Grobbelaar - St. Teresa’s Mercy School
Among many things the JJC is committed to developing future leaders and upstanding citizens of this country, whilst at the same time giving back to the community.
Each year, it is up to the councilors to determine what events shall be organised to benefit the underprivileged. Coming up with events, fundraising for the events and all the organisation and planning of these events is part of the leadership development program in place on JJC. http://www.facebook.com/johannesburgjuniorcouncil
The Junior City Council of Pretoria
The Junior City Council of Pretoria was founded in 1979 in the “Year of the Child”. It is a non-profit organization which serves the youth and the community of Pretoria. The council organizes several events to provide opportunities for the youth to interact and to take initiative and responsibility, while raising funds for charity.
The diversity of the projects successfully organized by the council is of great importance. All projects are planned and executed by the council members themselves.
An Advisory Committee, consisting of educators from the member schools, periodically advise the council. The Patron of the council has the authority to veto undesirable projects according to her discretion. The patron of the JCC is Mrs. Linda Oberholzer as in 2012.
The Junior City Council of Pretoria currently (2012) has 38 member schools. Each school has two representatives: one grade 10 and one grade 11 student, thereby a total of 76 council members. Each school that is a part of the council chooses 1 learner in grade 10 in their school that has great leadership qualities, through a tough selection process.
The term of office for all councilors is two years and it ends in April of their final school year. (Grade 12)
The Junior City Council of Pretoria consists of 7 committees, with each committee meeting different needs.
- Sport: Annual Touch Rugby and Fun Run events.
- Youth: The Annual Youth Ball.
- The Arts: The Art competition as well as the Talentshow for talented singers.
- Culture: Mr & Miss Junior City Council of Pretoria Pageant and Mr & Miss JCC Popstar.
- Vitae: The Interschools General Knowledge Quiz, Literature competition and the JCC newspaper.
- Officebearers: The Annual Golf Day, Human Chain and the Junior Mayor's tea.
- Grade 10s: The Annual KREEF-dag (acronym for 'Klere Rokkies En Enige Frokkies').
Each committee consists of a Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, a Secretary and committee members.
All the money raised during the year is donated to charity at a formal meeting of the Junior City Council in May each year in the Ou Raadsaal Building on Church Square, Pretoria.
The Management of the 2012/2013 group is:
- Junior Mayor: Carissa van Aarde (Hoërskool Menlopark)
- Junior Deputy Mayor: Willem Landman (Hoërskool Zwartkop)
- PRO: Annelie du Toit (Hoërskool Wonderboom)
- Secretary: Carmen Kruger (Afrikaans Hoër Meisiesskool)
- Treasurer: Kishen Basdewo (Clapham High School)
The Management of the 2013/2014 group is:
- Junior Mayor: Méhan van Huyssteen (Woodhill College)
- Junior Deputy Mayor: Hendrik Grobbelaar (Hoërskool Eldoraigne)
- PRO: Francois du Plessis (Hoërskool Uitsig)
- Secretary: Lewis Meiring (Hoërskool Waterkloof)
- Treasurer: Werner Reyneke (Pretoria Boys High School)
Junior City Council of Pretoria is dependent on sponsorships and donations from the community to be able to successfully host their projects.