John Martin Reservoir

John Martin Reservoir

Looking west over reservoir from dam.
Location Bent County in Colorado, United States
Coordinates 38°03′58″N 102°57′14″W / 38.066°N 102.954°WCoordinates: 38°03′58″N 102°57′14″W / 38.066°N 102.954°W
Type reservoir
Primary inflows Arkansas River, Rule Creek
Primary outflows Arkansas River
Basin countries United States
Surface area 17,000 acres (69 km2)
Average depth 5-10 feet
Max. depth 50 feet
Water volume 603,500 acre·ft (0.7444 km3)
Shore length1 22 mi (35 km)[1]
Surface elevation 3,870 ft (1,180 m)
Settlements Las Animas
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

John Martin Reservoir is a large reservoir located in southeastern Colorado on the Arkansas River. Created in 1948[2] with the completion of John Martin Dam, the reservoir has a maximum capacity of 603,500 acre-feet.[3] At full pool, the surface area of the reservoir is approximately 17,000 acres.[4]

Recreation

John Martin Reservoir provides many recreation opportunities for the southeastern portion of Colorado. Central to the recreation of this area is John Martin Reservoir State Park. Popular for a number of activities, this state park saw visitor numbers approach 200,000 in the year 2012.[1]

Fishing

John Martin Reservoir is a productive warm water fishery, providing quality fishing for saugeye, wiper, white bass, crappie and catfish.[4] These fish are stocked as needed.

Birding

With 373 documented species of birds in Bent County, John Martin Reservoir is considered a premier birding area.[5] Additionally, during winter months, bald eagles can be found throughout the area. During the winter of 2001-2002, 126 eagles were documented[6]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 United States Army Corps of Engineers (2012). "US Army Corps of Engineers — Value to the Nation". Retrieved 2015-01-04.
  2. Sante Fe Trail Co. "John Martin Reservoir State Park on the Santa Fe Trail". Retrieved 2015-01-04.
  3. United States Geological Survey - Water Resources of Colorado (2004-04-28). "Arkansas River Basin". Retrieved 2015-01-05.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Colorado Parks and Wildlife (2013). "John Martin Reservoir: Fish Survey and Management Information". Retrieved 2015-01-04.
  5. Colorado Parks and Wildlife. "John Martin Reservoir State Park". Retrieved 2015-01-04.
  6. Colorado Parks and Wildlife. "Bald Eagles at John Martin Reservoir State Park". Retrieved 2015-01-04.