Johann-Otto Krieg
Johann-Otto Krieg | |
---|---|
Born |
14 March 1919 Lomnitz, Lower Silesia |
Died |
2 January 1999 (aged 79) Bonn |
Allegiance |
Nazi Germany (to 1945) West Germany |
Service/branch |
Luftwaffe (to 1942) Kriegsmarine German Navy |
Years of service |
1937–45 1956–75 |
Rank |
Kapitänleutnant (Kriegsmarine) Fregattenkapitän (Bundeswehr) |
Unit |
SSS Horst Wessel battleship Schleswig-Holstein cruiser Nürnberg |
Commands held |
U-142 U-81 Kleinkampfflottille 361 cruiser Emden |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
Johann-Otto Krieg (14 March 1919 – 2 January 1999) was a Kapitänleutnant with the Kriegsmarine during World War II. He first served as 2nd watch officer on U-81 then under the command of Friedrich Guggenberger before taking command of the U-boat. He was born in Lommitz in the district of Hirschberg/Silesia. He later served in the Bundesmarine of the Bundeswehr. During World War II he was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross for his command of the Kleinkampfflottille 361.
Summary of career
Ships attacked
As commander of U-81, Krieg is credited with the sinking of 13 merchant ships totaling 15,837 gross register tons (GRT), damaging another ship of 7,472 GRT that it had to be considered a total loss, and further damaging a ships of 6,671 GRT.
Date | Ship | Nationality | Tonnage | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 February 1943 | Saroena | United Kingdom | 6,671 | Damaged |
11 February 1943 | Al Kasbanah* | Egypt | 110 | Sunk |
11 February 1943 | Dolphin* | Palestine | 135 | Sunk |
11 February 1943 | Husni* | Lebanon | 107 | Sunk |
11 February 1943 | Sabah al Kheir* | Egypt | 36 | Sunk |
20 March 1943 | Bourgheih* | Egypt | 244 | Sunk |
20 March 1943 | Mawahab Allah* | Syria | 77 | Sunk |
28 March 1943 | Rouisdi* | Egypt | 133 | Sunk |
17 June 1943 | Yoma | United Kingdom | 8,131 | Sunk |
25 June 1943 | Nisr* | Egypt | 80 | Sunk |
26 June 1943 | Nelly* | Syria | 80 | Sunk |
26 June 1943 | Toufic Allah* | Syria | 75 | Sunk |
27 June 1943 | Michalios | Greece | 3,742 | Sunk |
22 July 1943 | Empire Moon | United Kingdom | 7,472 | Total loss |
18 November 1943 | Empire Dunstan | United Kingdom | 2,887 | Sunk |
* Sailing vessel
Awards
- Iron Cross (1939)
- U-boat War Badge (1939) (23 September 1941)[1]
- Wound Badge (1939) in Black (17 April 1945)[1]
- Italian War Merit Cross (30 March 1942)[1]
- German Cross in Gold (19 November 1943)
- Bewährungsabzeichen der Kleinkampfmittel (Small Units Badge) (December 1944)[1]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 8 July 1944 as Oberleutnant zur See and chief of Kleinkampfflottille 361[2]
References
- Citations
- Bibliography
- Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (2003). Der U-Boot-Krieg 1939–1945 — Die Ritterkreuzträger der U-Boot-Waffe von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 [The U-Boat War 1939–1945 — The Knight's Cross Bearers of the U-Boat Force from September 1939 to May 1945] (in German). Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn Germany: Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn. ISBN 978-3-8132-0515-2.
- Dörr, Manfred (1995). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Überwasserstreitkräfte der Kriegsmarine—Band 1: A–K [The Knight's Cross Bearers of the Surface Forces of the Navy—Volume 1: A–K] (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-2453-2.
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000). Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 – Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- Kurowski, Franz (1995). Knight's Cross Holders of the U-Boat Service. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing. ISBN 978-0-88740-748-2.
- Range, Clemens (1974). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Kriegsmarine [The Knight's Cross Bearers of the Navy]. Stuttgart, Germany: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 978-3-87943-355-1.
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Miltaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
External links
- Helgason, Guðmundur. "Johann-Otto Krieg". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 16 April 2015.
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