Joannesia

Joannesia
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Subfamily: Crotonoideae
Tribe: Jatropheae
Genus: Joannesia
Vell. 1798 not Pers. 1807 (Asteraceae)
Synonyms[1]
  • Anda A.Juss.
  • Andicus Vell.
  • Andiscus Vell.

Joannesia is a genus of plants in the family Euphorbiaceae, first described as a genus in 1798.[2][3] The entire genus is endemic to Brazil.[1][4]

Species[1]
  1. Joannesia heveoides Ducke - Amazonas State in Brazil
  2. Joannesia princeps Vell. - eastern Brazil (Distrito Federal, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)
species in homonymic genus

In 1807, Persoon used the same name, Joannesia, to a very different plant.[5] He thus created an illegitimate homonym, contrary to the rules of nomenclature. So the one species name that he had created in this illegitimate genus had to be renamed, as follows:[6]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. Vellozo, José Mariano da Conceição. 1798. Alographia dos alkalis fixos: vegetal ou potassa, mineral ou soda e dos sus nitratos: segundo as melhores memorias estrangeiras, que se tem escripto a este asumpto 199.
  3. Tropicos, Joannesia Vell.
  4. Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro
  5. Persoon, Christiaan Hendrik. 1807. Synopsis Plantarum 2: 383 in Latin
  6. Tropicos, Joannesia Pers.
  7. The Plant List, synonym list for Chuquiraga jussieui J.F.Gmel.