Japanese destroyer Minekaze
 Minekaze at Yokosuka in August 30, 1932 | |
| Career (Japan) |  |
|---|---|
| Name: | Minekaze |
| Ordered: | 1917 Fiscal Year |
| Builder: | Maizuru Naval Arsenal |
| Laid down: | April 20, 1918 |
| Launched: | February 8, 1919 |
| Commissioned: | May 29, 1920 |
| Struck: | March 31, 1944 |
| Fate: | Sunk in action, February 10, 1944 |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type: | Minekaze-class destroyer |
| Displacement: | 1,345 long tons (1,367 t) normal, 1,650 long tons (1,680 t) full load |
| Length: | 97.5 m (320 ft) pp, 102.6 m (337 ft) overall |
| Beam: | 9 m (30 ft) |
| Draught: | 2.8 m (9.2 ft) |
| Propulsion: | 2-shaft Mitsubishi-Parsons geared turbines, 4 boilers 38,500 ihp (28,700 kW) |
| Speed: | 39 knots (72 km/h) |
| Range: | 3600 nm @ 14 knots (6,700 km at 26 km/h) |
| Complement: | 148 |
| Armament: | 4 × Type 3 120 mm 45 caliber naval gun 6 × 21 in (533 mm) torpedo tubes 2 × 7.7 mm machine guns |
| Service record | |
|---|---|
| Operations: |
Second Sino-Japanese War Pacific War |
Minekaze (峯風 Summit Wind)[1] was the lead ship of the Minekaze-class destroyers, built for the Imperial Japanese Navy immediately following World War I. Advanced for their time, these ships served as first-line destroyers through the 1930s, but were considered obsolescent by the start of the Pacific War.
History
Construction of the large-sized Minekaze-class destroyers was authorized as part of the Imperial Japanese Navy's 8-4 Fleet Program from fiscal 1917-1920, as an accompaniment to the medium-sized Momi class with which they shared many common design characteristics.[2] Equipped with powerful engines, these vessels were capable of high speeds and were intended as escorts for the projected Amagi-class battlecruisers, which were ultimately never built.[3]
Minekaze, built at the Maizuru Naval Arsenal, was the lead ship of this class. It was laid down on April 20, 1918, launched on February 8, 1919 and commissioned on May 29, 1920.[4]
On completion, Minekaze was teamed with sister ships Sawakaze, Okikaze, and Yakaze, at the Sasebo Naval District to form Destroyer Division 2 under the IJN 2nd Fleet.
From 1930-1932, Destroyer Division 2 was reassigned to the IJN 1st Air Fleet as part of the escort of the aircraft carrier Akagi, to assist in search and rescue operations for downed aircraft.
At the time of the First Shanghai Incident of 1932, Minekaze was engaged in river patrol duties along the Yangzi River in China. In 1937-1938, Minekaze was assigned to patrols of the northern and central China coastlines in support of Japanese efforts in the Second Sino-Japanese War
World War II history
At the time of the attack on Pearl Harbor, Minekaze was based at the Chinkai Guard District in Korea, and was assigned to patrols of the Tsushima Straits and Chishima Islands coastlines.
From April 1942, Minekaze was reassigned to the Sasebo Naval District for patrol/convoy escort duties. At the end of September, it escorted convoys to Saipan, Truk and Rabaul, and from the end of November 1942 to February 1944 was assigned to patrol/escort duties in the East China Sea. On February 1, 1944, Minekaze was reassigned to the 1st Surface Escort Division, of the General Escort. Four days later, it departed Moji escorting a convoy bound for Takao. The convoy was spotted by the submarine USS Pogy off the east coast of Taiwan and Minekaze was torpedoed and sunk on February 10, 1944 approximately seven miles SE of Wu-shih Pi, Taiwan (23°12′N 121°30′E / 23.200°N 121.500°E).[5]
On March 31, 1944 Minekaze was removed from navy list.[6]
References
Books
- Howarth, Stephen (1983). The Fighting Ships of the Rising Sun: The Drama of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1895-1945. Atheneum. ISBN 0-689-11402-8.
- Jentsura, Hansgeorg (1976). Warships of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1869-1945. US Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0-87021-893-X.
- Nelson, Andrew N. (1967). Japanese-English Character Dictionary. Tuttle. ISBN 0-8048-0408-7.
- Watts, Anthony J (1967). Japanese Warships of World War II. Doubleday. ASIN B000KEV3J8.
- Whitley, M J (2000). Destroyers of World War Two: An International Encyclopedia. London: Arms and Armour Press. ISBN 1-85409-521-8.
External links
- Nevitt, Allyn D. (1997). "IJN Minekaze: Tabular Record of Movement". Long Lancers. Combinedfleet.com.
- Nishidah, Hiroshi (2002). "Minekaze class 1st class destroyers". Materials of the Imperial Japanese Navy.
Notes
- ↑ Nelson. Japanese-English Character Dictionary. pages 349, 960
- ↑ Howarth, The Fighting Ships of the Rising Sun
- ↑ Globalsecurity.org, IJN Minekaze class destroyers
- ↑ Nishidah, Hiroshi (2002). "Minekaze class 1st class destroyers". Materials of the Imperial Japanese Navy.
- ↑ Nevitt, Allyn D. (1997). "IJN Minekaze: Tabular Record of Movement". Long Lancers. Combinedfleet.com.
- ↑ Nishidah, Hiroshi (2002). "Minekaze class 1st class destroyers". Materials of the Imperial Japanese Navy.
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