JNR Class DE10

Class DE10

JR Hokkaido DE10 1715 at Sapporo depot, August 2006
Type and origin
Power type Diesel-hydraulic
Builder Kisha, Nippon Sharyo
Build date 1966 - 1978
Specifications
UIC classification C'B'
Gauge 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Wheel diameter 860 mm
Length 14,150 mm
Width 2,950 mm
Height 3,965 mm
Locomotive weight 65 tons
Transmission Hydraulic
Performance figures
Maximum speed 95 km/h (60 mph)
Power output 1,250 hp, 1,350 hp (DE10-1000 onward)
Career
Operator(s) JNR, JR Hokkaido, JR East, JR Central, JR West, JR Shikoku, JR Kyushu, JR Freight
Number in class 708
Disposition Still operational

The Class DE10 (DE10形) is a class of Japanese C-B wheel arrangement diesel-hydraulic locomotives. 708 locomotives were built between 1966 and 1978.[1]

Variants

DE10-0 subclass

158 DE10-0 locomotives were built with steam heating boilers for passenger use. None of this subclass remains in use on JR, but several examples operate on private railways. DE10 1 is preserved at JR Shikoku's Tadotsu depot.

DE10-500 subclass

74 DE10-500 locomotives were built from 1968 with concrete ballast in place of the steam heating boilers for freight use. None of this subclass remains in use on JR, but several examples operate on private railways.

DE10-900 subclass

One prototype locomotive, DE10 901, was built in 1967 as a heavy shunting locomotive with ballasting increasing the weight to 70 tonnes. This formed the basis for the JNR Class DE11 design.

DE10-1000 subclass

210 DE10-1000 locomotives were built from 1969 with steam heating boilers and uprated DML61ZB engines offering 1,350 hp.

DE10-1500 subclass

265 DE10-1500 locomotives were built from 1969 with uprated DML61ZB engines and concrete ballast in place of the steam heating boilers for freight use.

DE10-3000/3500 subclass

JR Freight shunting locomotives rebuilt from 2009 from former JR East Class DE15 snow-plough locomotives.

Related classes

Preserved examples

See also

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to JNR DE10.
  • JR全車輌ハンドブック2006 [JR Rolling Stock Handbook 2006]. Japan: Neko Publishing. 2006. ISBN 4-7770-0453-8.
  1. Inoue, Kōichi (1999). 国鉄機関車辞典 [JNR Locomotive Encyclopedia]. Japan: Sankaido. ISBN 4-381-10338-6.
  2. "DE10 1も伊予西条へ" [DE10 1 also moved to Iyo Saijo]. Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. 23 March 2014. Retrieved 23 March 2014.