Isocomene

Isocomene
Names
IUPAC name
(3aS,5aS,8aR)-1,3a,4,5a-Tetramethyl-1,2,3,3a,5a,6,7,8-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pentalene
Identifiers
ChemSpider 24600167 
Jmol-3D images Image
Image
PubChem 188113
Properties
Molecular formula
C15H24
Molar mass 204.35 g·mol−1
Except where noted otherwise, data is given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
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Infobox references

Isocomene is a naturally occurring sesquiterpene first isolated from the rayless golden rod Isocoma wrightii, from which it derives its name. Its unusual structure consisting of three fused cyclopentane rings was first described by Zalkow et al. in 1977. The first total synthesis of isocomene was published by M.C. Pirrung in 1979.[1] The key steps are a photocatalyzed intramolecular [2 + 2] cycloaddition reaction followed by a rearrangement reaction which forms three contiguous chiral centers.[2]

References

  1. Michael C. Pirrung (1979). "Total synthesis of (±)-isocomene". Journal of the American Chemical Society 101 (23): 7130–7131. doi:10.1021/ja00517a087.
  2. Nicolaou, K. C.; E. J. Sorensen (1996). Classics in Total Synthesis. Weinheim, Germany: VCH. p. 221. ISBN 3-527-29284-5.