Iris regis-uzziae

Iris regis-uzziae
Iris regis-uzziae in Israel
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Iridaceae
Subfamily: Iridoideae
Tribe: Irideae
Genus: Iris
Subgenus: Scorpiris
Species: Iris regis-uzziae
Binomial name
Iris regis-uzziae
Feinbrun
Synonyms
  • Iris tuviae [1]
  • Juno regis-uzziae (Feinbrun) Rodion.

[2]

Iris regis-uzziae is a species in the genus Iris, it is also in the subgenus of Scorpiris. Also known as King Uzziae Iris.[3] Named after the 742BC King of Judah, Uzziah.[4]

One translation of the Latin term 'Iris regis-uzziae' in Hebrew is אִירוּס טוּבְיָה [5]

It is a bulbous perennial.

It was first described in notes from Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh in 1978 by Prof. Naomi Feinbrun-Dothan (an Israeli botanist).[6] She also then described it in The Iris Year Book 1979.[7]

It can be seen in Jerusalem Botanical Gardens.[1][8] It also can be found at Kew Botanic Gardens, but confusingly they call it 'Jordan Iris'.[9]

Habit

Iris regis-uzziae has 1-2 pale-blue, lilac or very pale green flowers.[7] They can also be described as blueish-white.[10]

The falls are about 4.5 cm long.[7] It flowers in early spring in January and February, after the leaves have emerged from the ground.[10] The leaves have thich white margin. They reach about 4 cm when the bulb flowers.[7]

The 3.5–4 cm long greyish-brown oblong bulbs,[7] grow about 7–12 cm (3–5 in) below the surface.[10] They have fleshy-like roots.[7]

It has 4mm long globose seeds.[7]

Compared to Iris aucheri, it is smaller, has fewer leaves and has a yolk-yellow coloured crest. Compared to iris nusairiensis, it has highest leaf is not dilated and it's yellow crest has a white margin.[7]

Native

It was found on north or west facing rocky slopes [10] of Southern Jordan and Negev in Israel.[10]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Browns, Shmuel (20 November 2012). "Biodiversity at Jerusalem Botanical Gardens". israel-tourguide.info. Retrieved 8 August 2014.
  2. "Iris regis-uzziae Feinbrun is an accepted name". theplantlist.org. 23 March 2014. Retrieved 19 November 2014.
  3. "Iris regis-uzziae". www.wildflowers.co.il. Retrieved 8 August 2014.
  4. "Iris regis-uzziae". www.treknature.com. Retrieved 8 August 2014.
  5. "Iris regis-uzziae". www.proz.com. Retrieved 8 August 2014.
  6. "Iridaceae Iris regis-uzziae Feinbrun". www.ipni.org (International Plant Names Index). 2005. Retrieved 6 August 2014.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 "(SPEC) Iris regis-uzziae Feinbrun". wiki.irises.org(American Iris Society). 2 December 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2014.
  8. "A Garden View" (pdf). en.botanic.co.il. June–August 2014. p. 6. Retrieved 8 August 2014.
  9. "Jordan iris Iris regis-uzziae". www.kew.org. Retrieved 8 August 2014.
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 Yitzchak Gutterman Regeneration of Plants in Arid Ecosystems Resulting from Patch Disturbance, p. 93, at Google Books

External links

Media related to Iris regis-uzziae at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Iris regis-uzziae at Wikispecies