Hydroxymethylbilane

Hydroxymethylbilane
Identifiers

CAS Registry Number	73023-76-4
ChEBI	CHEBI:16645^Y
ChEMBL	ChEMBL273676^Y
ChemSpider	767^Y
InChI InChI=1S/C40H46N4O17/c45-17-32-25(12-40(60)61)21(4-8-36(52)53)29(44-32)15-31-24(11-39(58)59)20(3-7-35(50)51)28(43-31)14-30-23(10-38(56)57)19(2-6-34(48)49)27(42-30)13-26-22(9-37(54)55)18(16-41-26)1-5-33(46)47/h16,41-45H,1-15,17H2,(H,46,47)(H,48,49)(H,50,51)(H,52,53)(H,54,55)(H,56,57)(H,58,59)(H,60,61)^Y Key: WDFJYRZCZIUBPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N^Y InChI=1/C40H46N4O17/c45-17-32-25(12-40(60)61)21(4-8-36(52)53)29(44-32)15-31-24(11-39(58)59)20(3-7-35(50)51)28(43-31)14-30-23(10-38(56)57)19(2-6-34(48)49)27(42-30)13-26-22(9-37(54)55)18(16-41-26)1-5-33(46)47/h16,41-45H,1-15,17H2,(H,46,47)(H,48,49)(H,50,51)(H,52,53)(H,54,55)(H,56,57)(H,58,59)(H,60,61) Key: WDFJYRZCZIUBPR-UHFFFAOYAI
Jmol-3D images	Image
MeSH	hydroxymethylbilane
PubChem	788
SMILES O=C(O)Cc1c(cnc1Cc2c(c(c(n2)Cc3nc(c(c3CCC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)Cc4c(c(c(n4)CO)CC(=O)O)CCC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)CCC(=O)O)CCC(=O)O
Properties
Chemical formula	C₄₀H₄₆N₄O₁₇
Molar mass	854.81 g/mol
Except where noted otherwise, data is given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
Y verify (what is: Y/N?)
Infobox references

Hydroxymethylbilane (HMB), also known as preuroporphyrinogen, is a molecule involved in the metabolism of porphyrin. In the third step, it is generated by the enzyme porphobilinogen deaminase, and in the next step the enzyme uroporphyrinogen III synthase converts it into uroporphyrinogen III.

In general, defects of heme synthesis after formation of HMB lead to photosensitivity.

early mitochondrial:	D-Aminolevulinic acid

cytosolic:	Porphobilinogen Hydroxymethylbilane Uroporphyrinogen III Coproporphyrinogen III

late mitochondrial:	Protoporphyrinogen IX Protoporphyrin IX

Breakdown of heme

Intestine, excretion in feces

Kidney, excretion in urine

Index of cells from bone marrow

Description	Immune system Cells Physiology coagulation proteins granule contents colony-stimulating heme and porphyrin metabolism intermediates

Disease	Red blood cell Monocyte and granulocyte Neoplasms and cancer Histiocytosis Symptoms and signs eponymous Blood tests findings

Treatment	Transfusion Drugs thrombosis bleeding other