Hydracarbazine

Hydracarbazine
Systematic (IUPAC) name
6-hydrazinylpyridazine-3-carboxamide
Clinical data
Identifiers
3614-47-9
None
PubChem CID 71653
ChemSpider 64713
UNII 6CTK2FB9QM Yes
ChEMBL CHEMBL2106246
Chemical data
Formula C5H7N5O
153.14 g/mol

Hydracarbazine is a pyridazine that has found use as an antihypertensive agent.

Synthesis

Hydracarbazine
  1. Levulinic acid is reacted with hydrazine.
  2. This is aromatized to pyridazine when reacted with bromine in acetic acid. One presumes a spontaneous dehydrobromination.
  3. Oxidation to the acid is accomplished with potassium dichromate, and this is esterified under Fischer conditions.
  4. Conversion to chloro derivative (with POCl3) is followed by displacement with hydrazine.
  5. The synthesis of blood pressure-lowering hydracarbazine is then completed by aminolysis with ammonia.

References

Liberman, D.; Rouaix, A.; Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1959, 1793.